انگلیسی

liability

gb/lˌaɪəbˈɪlɪti/ us/lˌaɪəbˈɪlɪti/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 2000
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B2 state
1

Legal responsibility for something

The state of having to take responsibility by law for something bad that happens.

الگوی کاربرد: liability for [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'liability' with 'ability', but they have unrelated meanings.
هم‌معنی‌ها
responsibility (A more general term that can refer to moral or practical duties, not just legal ones.)
متضادها
immunity (Indicates exemption from legal responsibility or obligation.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
legal liability |liability for damages |accept liability |limit liability |liability insurance
موضوع‌ها
law |business
نمونه‌ها
  • The company accepted liability for the defective products.
  • Drivers have liability for any accidents they cause.
  • He denied any liability for the damage to the equipment.
  • The contract limits the seller's liability in certain cases.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The store has liability if the food makes people sick.
  • You have liability for accidents you cause.
  • The company took liability for the problem.
  • She has no liability under this agreement.
اسم B2 entity
2

Something causing problems or harm

A person or thing that makes trouble or causes problems.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone/something] is a liability
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this meaning with financial liabilities, but here it refers to being a disadvantage.
هم‌معنی‌ها
burden (Suggests something heavy or difficult to deal with, not necessarily harmful.)
متضادها
asset (Refers to someone or something that is useful and helpful, the opposite of a liability in this sense.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
be a liability |become a liability |seen as a liability
موضوع‌ها
daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • His poor communication skills made him a liability to the team.
  • The old computer system has become a liability for the business.
  • She turned out to be more of a liability than an asset.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He is a liability to the team.
  • This car is a liability because it breaks a lot.
  • The machine is a liability for the company.
اسم technical C1 entity
3

Financial debt or obligation

Money that a person or company must pay to someone else.

الگوی کاربرد: liabilities on [someone's] balance sheet
اشتباه رایج:
Learners might confuse 'liabilities' in accounting with general responsibilities; in finance it refers specifically to debts and obligations.
هم‌معنی‌ها
debt (A more general term for money owed; not limited to accounting terminology.)
متضادها
asset (In accounting, assets are resources owned, while liabilities are obligations owed.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
current liabilities |long-term liabilities |reduce liabilities
موضوع‌ها
business |finance
نمونه‌ها
  • The company's liabilities exceeded its assets.
  • They reported total liabilities of $5 million.
  • Current liabilities must be paid within one year.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The company has big liabilities.
  • He paid all his liabilities last year.
  • Liabilities are on the right side of the balance sheet.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
liability
IPA
GB/lˌaɪəbˈɪlɪti/
US/lˌaɪəbˈɪlɪti/
هجاها و تکیه
li - ab - il - ity (۴ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ab)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: liability
  • Plural: liabilities, liability
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
liabilities noun
Core family
liable adjective C1
عبارت‌ها

accept liability

1
/æksˈɛpt lˌaɪəbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase

Agree to take legal responsibility

To say you are responsible by law for something bad that happened.

نمونه‌ها
  • The airline accepted liability for the lost baggage.
  • He refused to accept liability for the accident.

admit liability

1
/ədmˈɪt lˌaɪəbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase

Acknowledge legal responsibility

To say you are legally responsible for something bad that happened.

نمونه‌ها
  • The company admitted liability after the safety inspection revealed flaws.
  • She admitted liability in writing.

limited liability

1
/lˈɪmɪtɪd lˌaɪəbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase technical

Restriction on financial loss in law

A rule that says owners of a company are only responsible for its debts up to the money they put in.

نمونه‌ها
  • Limited liability protects shareholders from losing more than they invested.
  • Many small businesses choose limited liability status to reduce personal risk.

product liability

1
/pɹˈɑdʌkt lˌaɪəbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase technical

Responsibility for harm caused by goods

When a company must pay if its product hurts someone or causes damage.

نمونه‌ها
  • Product liability cases can be costly for manufacturers.
  • The new law strengthens product liability rules.

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