انگلیسی

start

gb/stˈɑɹt/ us/stˈɑɹt/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 1100
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل A1 action
1

begin an action or activity

To begin doing something.

الگوی کاربرد: to start [doing something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'start' with 'begin' in formal writing; 'begin' is often preferred in formal contexts.
هم‌معنی‌ها
begin (Slightly more formal; otherwise interchangeable in most contexts.)
متضادها
stop (Means to bring an action or activity to an end.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
start work |start talking |start running |start cooking |start studying
موضوع‌ها
daily life |work |communication |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • I will start writing my report after lunch.
  • She started learning Spanish last year.
  • They started building the bridge in March.
  • He starts work at 9 a.m. every day.
  • We should start packing for our trip.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I start my homework after dinner.
  • She starts school at eight o'clock.
  • We start to play football at five.
  • He starts to read a book.
  • They start to cook dinner.
فعل A2 action
2

make something begin to work

To make a machine or vehicle work.

الگوی کاربرد: to start [a machine/vehicle]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'start' with 'open' for devices; 'open' is for files, programs, or doors, not for engines.
هم‌معنی‌ها
activate (More formal or technical, often used for systems or devices.)
متضادها
shut down (Means to stop a machine or system from operating.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
start a car |start the engine |start the computer |start the washing machine
موضوع‌ها
technology |transportation
نمونه‌ها
  • I can't start the car because the battery is dead.
  • Press this button to start the washing machine.
  • She started the engine and drove away.
  • He started the computer to check his email.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I start my car in the morning.
  • She starts the computer to play games.
  • He starts the engine of his bike.
  • We start the fan when it is hot.
اسم A2 entity
3

the beginning of something

The first part of something.

هم‌معنی‌ها
beginning (Direct synonym; 'start' is slightly more informal.)
متضادها
end (The final part of something.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
at the start |from the start |the start of the race |new start
موضوع‌ها
time |events |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The start of the movie was very exciting.
  • We were late for the start of the meeting.
  • From the start, he was honest about his intentions.
  • They made a fresh start in a new city.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The start of the day is busy.
  • I was happy at the start of the game.
  • We wait for the start of class.
  • She was tired from the start.
فعل B1 action
4

initiate creation or existence

To make something new begin or exist.

الگوی کاربرد: to start [a business/project]
هم‌معنی‌ها
establish (More formal; often used for institutions or systems.)
متضادها
end (To bring an activity or existence to a close.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
start a business |start a family |start a project
موضوع‌ها
business |projects |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • They started a new restaurant downtown.
  • She started her own company last year.
  • He started a blog about travel.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I want to start a shop.
  • They start a new club in school.
  • She starts a small garden.
فعل B2 action
5

move suddenly from fear/surprise

To move quickly because you are surprised or afraid.

هم‌معنی‌ها
flinch ('Flinch' suggests a smaller movement, often from pain or fear.)
متضادها
remain still (Means not moving despite surprise or fear.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
start in surprise |start violently
موضوع‌ها
emotions |body
نمونه‌ها
  • She started when she heard the loud bang.
  • He started violently as the door slammed shut.
  • I started at the sound of footsteps behind me.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I start when I hear a loud noise.
  • She starts when someone shouts.
  • He starts when he sees a big dog.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
start
IPA
GB/stˈɑɹt/
US/stˈɑɹt/
هجاها و تکیه
start (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (start)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: start
  • Plural: start, starts
Verb
  • Base: start
  • 3rd Person Singular: starts
  • Present Participle: starting
  • Past: started
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
starts noun starting verb started verb
Core family
starter noun B1
Related words
restart verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
stop verb A1 finish verb A2
عبارت‌ها

get off to a good start

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf tə ə ɡˈʊd stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

have a successful beginning

To have a successful beginning of an activity or event.

نمونه‌ها
  • The project got off to a good start thanks to careful planning.
  • Our team got off to a good start in the tournament.

jump-start

1
/d͡ʒˈʌmp stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

help something begin quickly/strongly

To help something begin quickly and with energy, especially by giving extra help at the beginning.

نمونه‌ها
  • The government hopes lower taxes will jump-start the economy.
  • A good breakfast can jump-start your day.

make a fresh start

1
/mˈeɪk ə fɹˈɛʃ stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

begin again in an improved way

To begin again in a new and better way after problems or mistakes.

نمونه‌ها
  • After moving cities, she made a fresh start.
  • He decided to make a fresh start after changing careers.

start over

1
/stˈɑɹt ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

begin again from scratch

To begin something again from the beginning.

نمونه‌ها
  • If you make a mistake, just start over.
  • We decided to start over after losing all our data.

start up

1
/stˈɑɹt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

begin operating or functioning

To begin working or operating, especially for machines or businesses.

نمونه‌ها
  • The car won't start up in this cold weather.
  • They started up a tech company last year.

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