انگلیسی

starter

gb/stˈɑɹtɚ/ us/stˈɑɹtɚ/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 6300
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B1 entity
1

small dish before main course

A small dish you eat before the main part of a meal.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] has [food] as a starter
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'starter' with 'appetizer'. In British English 'starter' is more common, while in American English 'appetizer' is usually used. Also, a 'starter' is only the first course of a meal, not a snack you eat at any time.
هم‌معنی‌ها
appetizer (More common in American English; same meaning as the first small dish before the main course.) | first course (Slightly more formal; emphasizes its position in the order of dishes.)
متضادها
dessert (The sweet course usually served at the end of the meal, opposite in position to the starter.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
order a starter |choose a starter |as a starter |starter and main |starter menu |soup starter
موضوع‌ها
food |daily life |restaurants |food_drink |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • For my starter, I'll have the tomato soup.
  • The set menu includes a starter, a main course, and a dessert.
  • We shared a salad as a starter before the pasta arrived.
  • The restaurant offers a vegetarian starter on every menu.
  • Her prawn starter was beautifully presented but a little salty.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I would like the salad as a starter.
  • We had bread and olives for a starter.
  • This restaurant has many fish starters.
  • He skipped the starter and went straight to the main dish.
اسم B1 entity
2

team player who begins game

A team player who plays at the beginning of a game, not on the bench.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] is a starter for [team]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes think 'starter' in sports means a beginner, but it actually means a player good enough to begin the game. 'Beginner' is the word for someone who is new to a sport.
هم‌معنی‌ها
regular (Common in sports talk; emphasizes that the player usually starts games, not just this one.) | first-team player (Used especially in football (soccer); highlights that the player is in the top team rather than the reserves.)
متضادها
substitute (A player who does not start the game and only comes on if needed, opposite role to a starter.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
a regular starter |a first-team starter |become a starter |full-time starter |a starter for the team |win a place as a starter
موضوع‌ها
sports
نمونه‌ها
  • She became a regular starter for the national team last season.
  • The coach announced that three usual starters would be rested tonight.
  • He is expected to be the starting point guard, not just a bench starter.
  • After a strong preseason, he earned a spot as a starter for the opening game.
  • The team fielded five new starters after last year's transfers.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He is a starter on the basketball team.
  • She wants to be a starter, not a substitute.
  • Three starters were injured and could not play.
  • He trained hard and became a starter this year.
unknown B2 entity
3

thing or person that starts something

A person or thing that helps something start.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] is a starter for [activity or process]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes translate directly from their language and use 'starter' where 'beginning' or 'introduction' would be better. Use 'starter' mainly when something is designed to help an activity begin, such as a 'conversation starter' or a 'starter activity'.
هم‌معنی‌ها
trigger (More abstract and often used for events or reactions; 'starter' is more concrete or informal.) | icebreaker (Used especially for activities that help people begin talking; a type of starter in social or class situations.)
متضادها
stopper (Something that stops or prevents progress, opposite to something that starts it.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
conversation starter |ice-breaker starter |class starter activity |starter project |starter question |warm-up starter
موضوع‌ها
general |communication |education |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The teacher used a short quiz as a starter to review last week's lesson.
  • That funny video was a good conversation starter at the party.
  • The workshop always begins with a light starter activity to relax people.
  • They designed a simple starter exercise to introduce the main topic.
  • A personal story can be a powerful starter for a serious discussion.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The teacher gave a small starter activity.
  • This question is a good starter for our talk.
  • He told a joke as a starter before the meeting.
  • We did a short game as a starter in class.
اسم technical B2 entity
4

device that starts an engine

The part of a car or machine that makes the engine begin to run.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] turns the key and the starter engages
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse the 'starter' with the 'ignition' or the key itself. The starter is the device that turns the engine, not the part where you put the key.
هم‌معنی‌ها
starter motor (More specific technical term for the electric motor itself; 'starter' can refer to the motor or the starting system.)
متضادها
kill switch (A device used to stop an engine quickly, opposite function to a starter.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
car starter |faulty starter |starter motor |starter button |starter relay |replace the starter
موضوع‌ها
technology |transport |transportation
نمونه‌ها
  • The car would not start because the starter had burned out.
  • A clicking noise can be a sign of a weak starter.
  • Modern cars often have a push-button starter instead of a key.
  • The mechanic said the starter motor needs to be replaced immediately.
  • Cold weather can put extra strain on the starter and the battery.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • My car will not start because the starter is broken.
  • The mechanic changed the starter in my car.
  • He pressed the starter button to turn on the engine.
  • If the starter is weak, the engine turns very slowly.
اسم B2 entity
5

fermenting mix for bread or food

A wet mix with yeast or bacteria that you keep and use to make bread or other foods rise and ferment.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] feeds the starter with [ingredient]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'starter' with 'yeast'. A starter is usually a mix of flour and water that contains yeast or bacteria and is kept alive over time, while yeast is just the microorganism itself.
هم‌معنی‌ها
starter culture (More technical; used for food science and many fermented products, not only bread.) | levain (A French term used by bakers; usually refers specifically to a sourdough starter.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
sourdough starter |keep the starter alive |feed the starter |starter culture |active starter |discard some starter
موضوع‌ها
cooking |food |food_drink |science
نمونه‌ها
  • She keeps her sourdough starter in a jar in the fridge.
  • You need to feed the starter with fresh flour every day.
  • The starter smelled strong, which meant it was active and ready to use.
  • He shared some of his hundred-year-old starter with his neighbor.
  • If the starter becomes moldy, you should throw it away and begin a new one.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I made a sourdough starter with flour and water.
  • The bread needs a strong starter to rise well.
  • Please feed the starter every morning.
  • If the starter is not active, the bread will be flat.
اسم C1 entity
6

official who starts a race

The person at a race who tells the runners or horses when to start.

الگوی کاربرد: [the] starter signals the beginning of [race]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think 'starter' in this context means a person who is new to racing. Here it means the race official who starts the race, not a beginner.
هم‌معنی‌ها
race official (General term for people who manage a race; a starter is one specific type of race official.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
race starter |official starter |starter's orders |starter pistol |at the starter's signal |the starter calls them to the line
موضوع‌ها
sports |events
نمونه‌ها
  • The starter raised his pistol and the runners fell silent.
  • At the starter's signal, the horses leapt from the gates.
  • The race was delayed while officials spoke to the starter.
  • The starter made them line up again after a false start.
  • Only when the starter was ready did the swimmers take their marks.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The starter told the runners to get ready.
  • When the starter fired the gun, the race began.
  • The horses waited for the starter to give the signal.
  • The starter stopped the race after a false start.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
starter
IPA
GB/stˈɑɹtɚ/
US/stˈɑɹtɚ/
هجاها و تکیه
starter (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (starter)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: starter
  • Plural: starters
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
starters noun
Core family
start verb A1 starting adjective
Related words
restart verb B1 startup noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
nonstarter noun stop verb A1
عبارت‌ها

a non-starter

1
/ə nˈɑn stˈɑɹtɚ/
idiom

idea with no chance of success

An idea, plan, or person that will definitely not work or will not be accepted.

نمونه‌ها
  • Raising taxes that much is a non-starter for most voters.
  • The proposal was a non-starter because it ignored basic safety rules.
  • Hiring someone without a visa is a legal non-starter.

conversation starter

1
/kˌɑnvɚsˈeɪʃən stˈɑɹtɚ/
fixed phrase

question or thing that starts talk

Something, like a question or an interesting object, that helps people begin to talk to each other.

نمونه‌ها
  • Her unusual necklace was a great conversation starter at the event.
  • The book includes conversation starter questions for shy people.
  • Games can be useful conversation starters at a party.

for starters

1
/fɚ stˈɑɹtɚz/
fixed phrase informal

to begin with; first of all

Used to introduce the first point or reason when you will say more things after it.

نمونه‌ها
  • I am not going to the party. For starters, I have too much work to do.
  • We should, for starters, agree on a clear budget.
  • For starters, the rent is too high, and the flat is very small.

self-starter

1
/sˈɛlf stˈɑɹtɚ/
fixed phrase

person who shows own initiative

Someone who can start work or projects alone, without being pushed or told what to do.

نمونه‌ها
  • The company is looking for a self-starter who can manage projects alone.
  • She is a real self-starter and quickly built a strong client base.
  • Being a self-starter is important if you want to work from home.

starter culture

1
/stˈɑɹtɚ kˈʌlt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase technical

microbe mix used to ferment food

A mix of tiny living things, like bacteria or yeast, that you add to food to make it ferment, for example in yogurt or cheese.

نمونه‌ها
  • The yogurt starter culture must be kept at the right temperature.
  • Cheesemakers carefully select the starter culture to control flavor.
  • Without a healthy starter culture, the fermentation will fail.

starter home

1
/stˈɑɹtɚ hˈoʊm/
fixed phrase

first small, affordable house

A small, not very expensive house that people usually buy as their first home.

نمونه‌ها
  • They bought a modest starter home in the suburbs.
  • High prices mean many young couples cannot afford even a starter home.
  • The new development includes starter homes aimed at first-time buyers.

starter motor

1
/stˈɑɹtɚ mˈoʊtɚ/
fixed phrase technical

electric motor that starts engine

The electric motor in a car that turns the engine so it can start running.

نمونه‌ها
  • A grinding sound can mean the starter motor is failing.
  • The garage replaced the starter motor under warranty.
  • Without a working starter motor, the car will not start at all.

starter pack

1
/stˈɑɹtɚ pˈæk/
fixed phrase informal

basic or typical set of items

A basic set of things that you need when you begin something, or a humorous list that shows what is typical for a type of person or activity.

نمونه‌ها
  • The mobile company sells a cheap starter pack for new users.
  • Online, people joke about a 'college student starter pack' with coffee, headphones, and a laptop.
  • This gardening starter pack includes seeds, soil, and small pots.

starter pistol

1
/stˈɑɹtɚ pˈɪstəl/
fixed phrase

gun used to start a race

A special gun that makes a loud sound to tell runners or swimmers to begin a race.

نمونه‌ها
  • The crack of the starter pistol sent the runners down the track.
  • Officials tested the starter pistol before the competition began.
  • At the sound of the starter pistol, the swimmers dived into the pool.

starter kit

1
/stˈɑɹtɚ kˈɪt/
fixed phrase

basic set of things to begin

A simple set of things that gives you everything you need to begin doing something new.

نمونه‌ها
  • The knitting starter kit includes needles and yarn.
  • She bought a painting starter kit with brushes, paints, and a canvas.
  • A starter kit is perfect if you're new to painting.
  • The store sells a starter kit for people who want to keep bees.
  • I got a bread-making starter kit as a birthday present.

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