Englanti

pollution

gb/pəlˈuʃən/ us/pəlˈuʃən/
B1 Englanti
~ 2300
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Substantiivi B1 entity
1

Harmful contamination of the environment

When dirty or harmful things get into the air, water, or land and make it unsafe.

Käyttömalli: [pollution] of [something]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pollution' (the problem) with 'pollutant' (the harmful substance).
Synonyymit
contamination (Often used for unwanted substances in any medium, not just environmental contexts.)
Antonyymit
purity (Describes a state free from harmful substances or contamination.)
Kollokaatiot
air pollution |water pollution |reduce pollution |pollution control |pollution levels
Teemat
environment |science |health |nature
Esimerkit
  • Air pollution in the city has reached dangerous levels this week.
  • The government is introducing new laws to combat water pollution.
  • Factories are a major source of industrial pollution.
  • Pollution from cars contributes to climate change.
  • Plastic pollution is harming marine life around the world.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • Air pollution is bad for our health.
  • The river has a lot of pollution.
  • We must stop water pollution.
  • The city is working to reduce pollution.
Substantiivi formal B2 entity
2

Harmful contamination in non-environmental contexts

When something bad or harmful is added to a place, idea, or system, making it worse.

Käyttömalli: [pollution] of [something]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may think 'pollution' only refers to the environment and not realize it can be used for sound, culture, or ideas.
Synonyymit
corruption (Used metaphorically for moral or systemic decay.)
Antonyymit
integrity (State of being whole and uncorrupted in a non-physical sense.)
Kollokaatiot
moral pollution |cultural pollution |noise pollution
Teemat
society |culture |science |technology
Esimerkit
  • Some critics see certain TV shows as a form of cultural pollution.
  • Noise pollution from the construction site kept residents awake at night.
  • The internet can be a source of information but also of moral pollution.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • Noise pollution makes it hard to sleep.
  • Some music is called cultural pollution by older people.
  • There is too much noise pollution in the city.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
pollution
IPA
GB/pəlˈuʃən/
US/pəlˈuʃən/
Tavut ja painotus
pol - lu - tion (3 tavua)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lu)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: pollution
  • Plural: pollution, pollutions
Sanaperhe
Forms
pollutions noun
Core family
pollute verb B2 polluted adjective
Related words
pollutant noun B2 polluter noun
Negative and opposite forms
unpolluted adjective
Ilmaukset

air pollution

1
/ˈɛɹ pəlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase

Contamination of the air with harmful substances

Dirty or harmful things in the air that can hurt people, animals, and plants.

Esimerkit
  • Air pollution is a major problem in many big cities.
  • The factory was fined for causing air pollution.

light pollution

1
/lˈaɪt pəlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase

Too much artificial light at night

Too much man-made light at night that makes it hard to see stars and affects animals.

Esimerkit
  • Light pollution makes it hard to see the stars in the city.
  • The park works to reduce light pollution to protect wildlife.

noise pollution

1
/nˈɔɪz pəlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase

Harmful or disturbing loud sounds

Too much loud sound that bothers people or animals.

Esimerkit
  • Noise pollution from traffic affects our sleep.
  • The airport expansion will increase noise pollution in the area.

water pollution

1
/wˈɔtɚ pəlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase

Contamination of water with harmful substances

Dirty or harmful things in rivers, lakes, or oceans that can hurt people, animals, and plants.

Esimerkit
  • Water pollution has killed many fish in the lake.
  • We need stronger laws to prevent water pollution.

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