אנגלית - הונגרית

draw

gb/dɹˈɔ/ us/dɹˈɔ/
A1 אנגלית
~ 500
rajzol, húz, vonz, kivált, magára vonja a figyelmet, kinyer, merít, vért vesz, döntetlen
פועל A1
1
תבנית שימוש:
to draw [something]
She likes to draw portraits of her friends.
Szeret portrékat rajzolni a barátairól.
The architect drew a plan for the new building.
Az építész tervet rajzolt az új épülethez.
He drew a map to help us find the park.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I can draw a cat.
Tudok macskát rajzolni.
She draws pictures every day.
Mindennap képeket rajzol.
He draws a tree on the paper.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'draw' with 'paint', but 'paint' uses colors and brushes while 'draw' uses lines from pens or pencils.
משמעות
Make a picture with pen or pencil
צירופים
draw a picture |draw a line |draw a map |draw a sketch
מילים נרדפות
sketch (Often suggests a quick or rough drawing rather than a finished work.)
הפכים
erase (To remove or delete marks rather than create them.)
נושאים
art |daily life |arts_entertainment |education |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To make a picture by using a pen or pencil on paper.

To create an image or diagram by making lines and marks on a surface, typically using a pen, pencil, or similar tool.

פועל A2
2
תבנית שימוש:
to draw [something] [towards/closer/out]
She drew the curtains to block the sunlight.
Behúzta a függönyt, hogy ne süssön be a nap.
He drew his chair closer to the table.
Közelebb húzta a székét az asztalhoz.
The knight drew his sword from its sheath.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I draw the chair to the desk.
Odahúzom a széket az íróasztalhoz.
She draws the door closed.
Behúzza az ajtót.
He draws the box near.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may overuse 'pull' instead of 'draw' in set expressions like 'draw the curtains'.
משמעות
Pull something toward you or in a direction
צירופים
draw the curtains |draw a bow |draw someone closer
מילים נרדפות
pull (General term for moving something toward oneself; 'draw' can sound slightly more formal or deliberate.)
הפכים
push (To move something away from oneself instead of toward.)
נושאים
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To pull something closer to you or to another place.

To cause something to move toward oneself or toward a particular position by applying force, often using the hands or arms.

פועל B1
3
תבנית שימוש:
to draw [attention/interest] [to/towards] [something]
The speaker's joke drew laughter from the audience.
A szónok vicce nevetést váltott ki a közönségből.
The bright colors drew my attention immediately.
Az élénk színek azonnal magukra vonták a figyelmemet.
The report drew criticism from experts.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The music draws many people.
A zene sok embert vonz.
Her dress draws my eyes.
A ruhája vonzza a tekintetemet.
The news draws attention from the public.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners might confuse 'draw attention' with 'pay attention', which means to focus on something yourself.
משמעות
Attract attention or interest
צירופים
draw attention |draw interest |draw criticism
מילים נרדפות
attract (A general term for gaining attention; 'draw' is often used in fixed expressions like 'draw attention'.)
הפכים
distract (To take attention away from something rather than bring it toward it.)
נושאים
communication |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To make people look at or think about something.

To cause someone to notice or become interested in something.

פועל B1
4
תבנית שימוש:
to draw [liquid/gas/energy] [from something]
They drew water from the well every morning.
Minden reggel vizet merítettek a kútból.
The nurse drew blood for testing.
A nővér vért vett a vizsgálathoz.
The machine draws power from the main generator.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He draws water from the river.
Vizet merít a folyóból.
The doctor draws blood from my arm.
Az orvos vért vesz a karomból.
The car draws power from the battery.
משמעות
Take liquid, gas, or energy from source
צירופים
draw water from a well |draw blood |draw power
מילים נרדפות
extract (More formal; often used in scientific contexts for taking something out of another material.)
הפכים
supply (To give or provide something rather than take it.)
נושאים
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To take liquid, gas, energy, or other material from where it is kept.

To remove or extract liquid, gas, energy, or another substance from its source.

שם עצם A2
5
The match ended in a draw after extra time.
A mérkőzés hosszabbítás után döntetlennel végződött.
They played to a 1–1 draw.
1–1-es döntetlent játszottak.
It was the team's third draw of the season.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The game is a draw.
Döntetlen a meccs.
We end with a draw.
Döntetlennel zárunk.
It was a 2–2 draw.
משמעות
Game ending in no winner
צירופים
end in a draw |play to a draw
מילים נרדפות
tie ('Tie' is more common in American English; 'draw' is more common in British English.)
הפכים
victory (A result where one side wins instead of neither side winning.)
נושאים
sports |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

When two players or teams have the same score, so there is no winner.

A situation in a game or competition where both sides finish with the same score and no one wins.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
draw
IPA
GB/dɹˈɔ/
US/dɹˈɔ/
הברות והטעמה
draw (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (draw)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: draw
  • Plural: draws
Verb
  • Base: draw
  • 3rd Person Singular: draws
  • Present Participle: drawing
  • Past: drew
  • Past Participle: drawn
משפחת מילים
Forms
draws noun drawing verb drew verb drawn verb
Related words
drawer noun A2 redraw verb
Advanced or less common
withdraw verb A2 withdrawal noun B1
דגשים
  • Irregular past: drew Verb
  • Irregular past participle: drawn Verb
ביטויים

draw out

1
/dɹˈɔ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Make something last longer than usual

To make something continue longer than needed.

דוגמאות
  • He tried to draw out the conversation to avoid going back to work.
  • The teacher drew out the lesson with extra examples.

draw the line (at)

1
/dɹˈɔ ðə lˈaɪn ˈæt/
idiom

Set a limit you will not cross

To say you will not allow something to happen beyond a certain point.

דוגמאות
  • I don’t mind helping, but I draw the line at doing your homework for you.
  • We have to draw the line somewhere when it comes to spending.

draw up

1
/dɹˈɔ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Prepare document or plan in writing

To write an official paper or plan.

דוגמאות
  • They drew up a contract before starting work.
  • The lawyer will draw up your will.

short straw (draw the)

1
/ʃˈɔɹt stɹˈɔ dɹˈɔ ðə/
idiom informal

Be chosen for an unwanted task by chance

To be picked by chance to do something unpleasant.

דוגמאות
  • I drew the short straw and had to clean up after the party.
  • Whoever draws the short straw has to do the dishes.

draw attention to

1
/dɹˈɔ ətˈɛnʃən tə/
phrasal verb

make others notice something

To make people see or know about something.

דוגמאות
  • She wore a bright dress to draw attention to herself.
  • The report draws attention to the need for better safety measures.

draw attention to

2
/dɹˈɔ ətˈɛnʃən tə/
phrasal verb

Cause people to notice something specific

To make people see or think about something.

דוגמאות
  • The teacher drew attention to the mistake on the board.
  • The article draws attention to climate change issues.

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