אנגלית - הונגרית

foreign

gb/fˈɔɹən/ us/fˈɔɹən/
A2 אנגלית
~ 700
külföldi, idegen, ismeretlen, szokatlan
A2
1
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is foreign to [a country/person]
She enjoys learning foreign languages.
Szeret idegen nyelveket tanulni.
The company is expanding into foreign markets.
A vállalat külföldi piacokra terjeszkedik.
Foreign visitors must show their passports at the border.
He studied foreign policy at university.
They import foreign goods to sell locally.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I like foreign food.
Szeretem a külföldi ételeket.
English is a foreign language in Japan.
Az angol idegen nyelv Japánban.
We met a foreign student at school.
This car is from a foreign country.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'foreign' with 'strange'. While something foreign may be unfamiliar, it specifically means from another country.
משמעות
from another country
צירופים
foreign language |foreign policy |foreign country |foreign visitor |foreign market
מילים נרדפות
overseas (Often used for goods, travel, or business involving countries across the sea; slightly more geographical in focus.) | international (Emphasizes involvement between multiple nations; broader in scope than 'foreign'.)
הפכים
domestic (Refers to things from one's own country, opposite of 'foreign' in national origin.)
נושאים
geography |culture |travel |politics |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

From or about another country, not your own.

Relating to, coming from, or originating in a country other than one's own.

B1
2
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is foreign to [someone/something]
The idea of working from home was foreign to him.
Az otthonról végzett munka gondolata idegen volt számára.
This concept is completely foreign to our culture.
Ez a fogalom teljesen idegen a kultúránktól.
Her behavior seemed foreign to her usual self.
דוגמאות ללומדים
This food is foreign to me.
Ez az étel idegen számomra.
The rules are foreign to new players.
A szabályok idegenek az új játékosok számára.
The feeling was foreign to him.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may overuse 'foreign' for anything unusual, but in this sense it often has a tone of being outside one's experience rather than just odd.
משמעות
unfamiliar or strange
צירופים
foreign concept |foreign idea |foreign custom
מילים נרדפות
alien (Implies a stronger sense of strangeness or incompatibility.) | unfamiliar (Neutral term for something not known before.)
הפכים
familiar (Well-known or easily recognized; opposite of foreign in this sense.)
נושאים
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Not familiar; strange or new to you.

Unusual or unfamiliar to a person because it is different from what they know or are used to.

B2 TECHNICAL
3
The doctor removed a foreign object from his eye.
Az orvos eltávolított egy idegen testet a szeméből.
Foreign substances can trigger an immune response.
Az idegen anyagok immunválaszt válthatnak ki.
Engineers found a foreign particle in the fuel line.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The nurse took out a foreign object from my ear.
A nővér kivett egy idegen testet a fülemből.
A virus is a foreign thing in the body.
A vírus idegen a szervezet számára.
Dust is a foreign substance in clean air.
משמעות
not belonging to the body/system
צירופים
foreign body |foreign object
מילים נרדפות
external (From outside; broader in scope and not necessarily unwanted.)
הפכים
native (Naturally occurring within the body/system.)
נושאים
science |medicine |health |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Not naturally part of something; coming from outside it.

Not naturally part of a particular body, system, or environment; introduced from outside.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
foreign
IPA
GB/fˈɔɹən/
US/fˈɔɹən/
הברות והטעמה
for - eign (2 הברות)
Stress on 1st syllable (for)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: foreign
משפחת מילים
Core family
foreigner noun A2
Related words
abroad adverb A2 overseas adjective A2 international adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
domestic adjective B1 native adjective A2 local adjective A2
Advanced or less common
foreignness noun
ביטויים

foreign affairs

1
/fˈɔɹən əfˈɛɹz/
fixed phrase

international relations matters

Matters about how one country deals with other countries.

דוגמאות
  • She works for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
  • Foreign affairs have been tense between the two nations lately.

foreign body

1
/fˈɔɹən bˈɑdi/
fixed phrase technical

object in wrong place/system

Something that is inside a place where it should not be, often inside the body.

דוגמאות
  • The X-ray showed a foreign body in his stomach.
  • A small stone acted as a foreign body in the machine.

foreign exchange

1
/fˈɔɹən ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

currency trading between countries

The buying and selling of money from different countries.

דוגמאות
  • He works in the foreign exchange market.
  • Foreign exchange rates can change daily.

foreign policy

1
/fˈɔɹən pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase

government's plan for other countries

A country's plan for how it will act toward other countries.

דוגמאות
  • The president announced changes to foreign policy.
  • The president announced a change in foreign policy.
  • Foreign policy decisions can affect the economy.
  • Foreign policy decisions affect international trade.

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