उपयोग पैटर्न:
to catch [something]
She managed to catch the ball with one hand.
Sikerült egy kézzel elkapnia a labdát.
I tried to catch the glass before it hit the floor.
Megpróbáltam elkapni a poharat, mielőtt földet ért volna.
He caught the butterfly gently in his net.
Catch the rope before it swings away.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
I can catch the ball.
El tudom kapni a labdát.
Please catch this pen.
Kérlek, kapd el ezt a tollat.
He catches fish in the river.
आम गलती:
Learners sometimes confuse 'catch' with 'grab'. 'Catch' usually involves something moving toward you or away, while 'grab' can mean taking anything quickly.
अर्थ
Seize something moving
शब्द-संयोजन
catch a ball
|catch a fish
|catch a bus
|catch someone
समानार्थी शब्द
grab (More general; can refer to quickly taking hold of anything, not just moving things.)
विलोम शब्द
miss (Fail to take hold of something moving toward you.)
विषय
sports
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
परिभाषा
To stop and hold something that is moving, using your hands or something else.
To take hold of something that is moving through the air or escaping, usually with the hands or a device.
उपयोग पैटर्न:
to catch [a bus/train/flight]
I caught the last train home last night.
Tegnap este elértem az utolsó hazafelé tartó vonatot.
Hurry if you want to catch the bus.
Siess, ha el akarod érni a buszt.
We need to catch our flight at 8 p.m.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
I catch the bus at 8.
A nyolcórás buszt szoktam elérni.
She catches the train every day.
Minden nap eléri a vonatát.
We must catch the plane now.
आम गलती:
Learners may confuse 'catch' with 'take'. 'Catch' emphasizes being in time before departure; 'take' is more general.
अर्थ
Board transport in time
शब्द-संयोजन
catch a bus
|catch a train
|catch a flight
समानार्थी शब्द
board (More formal; refers specifically to entering transport.)
विलोम शब्द
miss (Fail to arrive in time to board transportation.)
विषय
travel
|daily life
|transportation
|core_vocabulary
परिभाषा
To get on a bus, train, plane, etc., before it goes away.
To reach and get on a bus, train, plane, or other transportation before it leaves.
उपयोग पैटर्न:
to catch [an illness]
Don't get too close or you might catch his cold.
Ne menj túl közel hozzá, mert elkaphatod tőle a náthát.
She caught the flu last winter.
Tavaly télen elkapta az influenzát.
You can catch chickenpox from someone who has it.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
I caught a cold.
Elkaptam egy náthát.
She caught the flu.
Elkapta az influenzát.
आम गलती:
Learners sometimes say 'take a cold' instead of 'catch a cold'. The correct phrase is 'catch a cold'.
शब्द-संयोजन
catch a cold
|catch the flu
|catch pneumonia
समानार्थी शब्द
contract (More formal and technical; often used in medical contexts.)
विलोम शब्द
recover (Become well after having an illness.)
विषय
health
|core_vocabulary
परिभाषा
To get sick with a disease from someone or something.
To become infected with or affected by an illness or disease.
उपयोग पैटर्न:
to catch [what someone says]
Sorry, I didn't catch your name.
Bocsánat, nem értettem a nevét.
Did you catch what she just said?
Értetted, amit az előbb mondott?
I couldn't catch all the details over the phone.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
I did not catch your name.
Nem értettem a nevét.
Did you catch his words?
Értetted, mit mondott?
I cannot catch her voice.
आम गलती:
Learners might confuse with 'hear'. 'Catch' often implies effort or partial success in hearing/understanding.
अर्थ
Hear or understand words
शब्द-संयोजन
catch every word
|catch what you said
समानार्थी शब्द
understand (General comprehension; may not imply difficulty in hearing.)
विलोम शब्द
miss (Fail to hear or understand what was said.)
विषय
communication
|core_vocabulary
परिभाषा
To hear and know what someone says.
To hear and understand words that are spoken, especially when it is difficult to do so.
It sounds like a great deal, but what's the catch?
Remek üzletnek hangzik, de mi benne a buktató?
The job is perfect—the only catch is that it’s unpaid.
Az állás tökéletes – az egyetlen buktató az, hogy nem fizetnek érte.
There's always a catch with offers like this.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
What is the catch?
Mi a buktató?
There is no catch here.
Itt nincs semmi buktató.
The only catch is the cost.
अर्थ
Hidden drawback or condition
शब्द-संयोजन
there's a catch
|the only catch
समानार्थी शब्द
drawback (A disadvantage; not always hidden.)
विलोम शब्द
benefit (An advantage rather than a disadvantage.)
विषय
business
|daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
परिभाषा
A secret problem that makes something not as good as it looks.
A hidden difficulty or disadvantage that makes something less attractive than it seems.
Today's catch was mostly salmon.
A mai fogás főleg lazacból állt.
The fisherman showed us his impressive catch.
A halász megmutatta nekünk a lenyűgöző fogását.
That's quite a big catch for one day.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
This is my catch today.
Ez a mai fogásom.
The catch is small.
Kicsi a fogás.
अर्थ
Things captured, especially fish/animals
शब्द-संयोजन
good catch
|big catch
समानार्थी शब्द
haul (Emphasizes quantity and effort in obtaining something caught.)
विषय
food
|nature
|animals
|food_drink
|core_vocabulary
परिभाषा
Fish, animals, or things that someone catches at one time.
The amount of fish, animals, or other things that have been caught at one time.