अंग्रेज़ी - हंगेरियन

declination

gb/dˈɛklɪnˈeɪʃən/ us/dˈɛklɪnˈeɪʃən/
C1 अंग्रेज़ी
visszautasítás, csökkenés, hanyatlás, lejtés, deklináció, mágneses deklináció, mágneses eltérés, névszóragozás
संज्ञा C1 FORMAL
1
उपयोग पैटर्न:
the declination of [something]
We received a courteous declination of our invitation to speak at the conference.
Udvarias visszautasítást kaptunk a konferencián való felszólalásra szóló meghívásunkra.
Her declination of the job offer surprised the hiring manager.
Az állásajánlat visszautasítása meglepte a toborzási vezetőt.
Please reply with either an acceptance or a declination by Friday.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
I sent a declination by email.
E-mailben küldtem el a visszautasítást.
His declination was polite.
Udvarias volt a visszautasítása.
आम गलती:
Often confused with decline (the more common verb) or with declension (grammar).
अर्थ
a formal refusal
शब्द-संयोजन
a polite declination |a formal declination |a written declination |the declination of an invitation |the declination of an offer |the declination of a request |to issue a declination |to send a declination |a prompt declination |a declination notice
समानार्थी शब्द
refusal (More general and common; declination sounds more formal.) | rejection (Often stronger or harsher than declination.)
विलोम शब्द
acceptance (Saying yes rather than refusing.)
विषय
communication |business |social
परिभाषा

a polite, formal way of saying “no” to something

the act of politely refusing an offer, request, invitation, or responsibility, especially in formal writing or speech

संज्ञा C1 FORMAL
2
उपयोग पैटर्न:
a declination in [something]
The report noted a declination in customer satisfaction over the past year.
A jelentés megállapította, hogy az elmúlt évben csökkent az ügyfél-elégedettség.
There has been a gradual declination in birth rates across the region.
A térségben fokozatosan csökkent a születések száma.
The company blamed the declination in revenue on higher costs.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
There was a declination in sales.
Csökkentek az eladások.
His health showed declination.
Egészsége hanyatlani kezdett.
आम गलती:
Learners often use declination where decline is more natural in everyday English.
अर्थ
a downward trend or decrease
शब्द-संयोजन
a steady declination |a sharp declination |a gradual declination |a declination in sales |a declination in revenue |a declination in performance |a declination in health |a declination in standards |a declination in demand |a declination of profits
समानार्थी शब्द
decline (The most common word for this meaning.) | downturn (Often used for business or the economy.)
विलोम शब्द
increase (A rise rather than a fall.) | improvement (A rise in quality rather than a drop.)
विषय
business |economy |health |statistics
परिभाषा

a slow fall or decrease

a gradual reduction in amount, level, value, or quality over time

संज्ञा C1 TECHNICAL
3
उपयोग पैटर्न:
the declination of [something]
The engineer calculated the declination of the ramp to meet safety standards.
A mérnök kiszámította a rámpa lejtését, hogy az megfeleljen a biztonsági előírásoknak.
Because of the declination of the road, cyclists had to brake carefully.
Az út lejtése miatt a kerékpárosoknak óvatosan kellett fékezniük.
A small declination toward the drain helps the floor dry quickly.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
The path has a steep declination.
Az ösvénynek meredek a lejtése.
आम गलती:
Often confused with inclination, which can mean an upward slope or a general tilt.
अर्थ
a downward slope or tilt
शब्द-संयोजन
the declination of the roof |the declination of the road |a slight declination |a steep declination |measure the declination |angle of declination |declination from horizontal |declination of the terrain
समानार्थी शब्द
slope (More general and far more common.) | tilt (Emphasizes the direction something leans.)
विलोम शब्द
incline (Often refers to sloping upward or the opposite direction of a downward slant.)
विषय
construction |engineering
परिभाषा

how much something slopes down

a downward slant or angle from a horizontal line; the degree to which something slopes down

संज्ञा C2 TECHNICAL
4
उपयोग पैटर्न:
[object]'s declination
The catalog lists each star’s right ascension and declination.
A katalógus minden csillag rektaszcenzióját és deklinációját feltünteti.
Polaris has a declination close to +90°, which is why it sits near the north celestial pole.
A Sarkcsillag deklinációja közel van a +90°-hoz, ezért az északi égi pólus közelében látszik.
Astronomers tracked the comet’s changing declination over several nights.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
The star’s declination is negative.
A csillag deklinációja negatív.
आम गलती:
Not the same as magnetic declination (navigation) or grammatical declension.
अर्थ
a sky-coordinate angle
शब्द-संयोजन
right ascension and declination |declination in degrees |positive declination |negative declination |declination of a star |declination of a planet |declination coordinate |a declination value
समानार्थी शब्द
celestial latitude (Approximate description; not always used as a strict synonym.)
विषय
science |astronomy
परिभाषा

the north–south position of a star in the sky

in astronomy, the angular distance of a celestial object north or south of the celestial equator, measured in degrees

संज्ञा C2 TECHNICAL
5
उपयोग पैटर्न:
declination at [place]
Before hiking, they adjusted their compass bearings for the local declination.
Túrázás előtt a helyi mágneses deklinációhoz igazították az irányszögeiket.
The map shows the declination for this area along with the year it was measured.
A térkép feltünteti erre a területre a mágneses deklinációt és a mérés évét.
Declination changes over time, so old charts can be inaccurate.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
This map gives the declination.
Ez a térkép megadja a mágneses deklinációt.
आम गलती:
Sometimes confused with deviation (error caused by local magnetic effects on a vessel/vehicle).
अर्थ
difference between true and magnetic north
शब्द-संयोजन
magnetic declination |declination east |declination west |local declination |declination at a location |declination on a map |declination value |correct for declination
समानार्थी शब्द
magnetic variation (Common technical synonym, especially in navigation.)
विषय
navigation |science |geography
परिभाषा

the angle between map north and compass north

the angle between true north and the direction a compass needle points (magnetic north) at a particular place

संज्ञा C2 TECHNICAL
6
उपयोग पैटर्न:
the declination of [a word]
In some older grammar books, the term declination is used where we now say declension.
Néhány régebbi nyelvtankönyvben a deklináció szót használják ott, ahol ma inkább a névszóragozás kifejezést mondjuk.
The lesson covered the declination of adjectives in Russian.
Az órán az orosz melléknevek névszóragozását vették.
Students practiced the declination patterns for each case.
आम गलती:
In modern English, declension is the more usual term; declination is uncommon in this sense.
अर्थ
noun/adjective inflection by case
शब्द-संयोजन
noun declination |the declination of a noun |Latin declination |German declination |first declination |second declination |patterns of declination
समानार्थी शब्द
declension (The standard term in modern grammar descriptions.) | inflection (Broader term that also includes verb changes.)
विषय
language |education |grammar
परिभाषा

changing word forms for grammar cases

the system or process of changing a noun, pronoun, or adjective for grammatical case (and sometimes number and gender); also, a set of such forms

व्याकरण
शब्दकोश रूप
declination
IPA
GB/dˈɛklɪnˈeɪʃən/
US/dˈɛklɪnˈeɪʃən/
शब्दांश और ज़ोर
de - clin - a - tion (4 शब्दांश)
Stress on 1st syllable (de)
शब्द रूप
Noun
  • Base: declination
  • Plural: declination, declinations
शब्द परिवार
Forms
declinations noun
Core family
decline verb B1
Related words
declining adjective
Advanced or less common
declension noun
अभिव्यक्तियाँ

declination code

1
/dˈɛklɪnˈeɪʃən kˈoʊd/
fixed phrase technical

reason code for failed payment

a short code that explains why a payment failed

उदाहरण
  • Support asked for the declination code to diagnose the failed transaction.
  • The gateway logged a declination code indicating insufficient funds.
  • Different declination codes require different customer actions.

declination of coverage

1
/dˈɛklɪnˈeɪʃən əv kˈʌvɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase business

insurer refuses to cover risk

when an insurance company says it will not insure you

उदाहरण
  • Because of the fire risk, the company issued a declination of coverage for the property.
  • The broker appealed the declination of coverage and provided additional safety documentation.
  • A declination of coverage can sometimes be reversed after new information is submitted.

letter of declination

1
/lˈɛtɚ əv dˈɛklɪnˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase business

formal letter refusing a request

an official letter that says “no”

उदाहरण
  • The insurer sent a letter of declination explaining why the claim was denied.
  • After reviewing the proposal, the committee issued a letter of declination.
  • Applicants will receive either an offer or a letter of declination within two weeks.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • I received a letter of declination.

solar declination

1
/sˈoʊlɚ dˈɛklɪnˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Sun’s north–south sky position

the Sun’s north–south position in the sky

उदाहरण
  • Engineers used solar declination to estimate the Sun’s position for panel angles.
  • Solar declination is close to zero at the equinoxes.
  • The model calculates daily solar declination from the day of the year.

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