surveil
gb/sɚvˈeɪl/ us/sɚvˈeɪl/
C1
अंग्रेज़ी
megfigyel, figyelemmel kísér, monitoroz
क्रिया
C1
FORMAL
1
megfigyel
B1
उपयोग पैटर्न:
surveil [someone/something]
Police surveilled the apartment for several weeks before making an arrest.
A rendőrség több héten át megfigyelte a lakást, mielőtt letartóztatást hajtott végre.
The company was accused of using software to surveil employees without their knowledge.
A céget azzal vádolták, hogy olyan szoftvert használt, amellyel a dolgozókat a tudtuk nélkül figyelte meg.
Security teams surveil the entrances during major events.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
The police surveilled the suspect.
A rendőrség megfigyelés alatt tartotta a gyanúsítottat.
The cameras were used to surveil the building.
A kamerákat az épület megfigyelésére használták.
आम गलती:
Surveil is a transitive verb: say “police surveilled the house,” not “police surveilled on the house.” In everyday English, “monitor” or “watch” is more common.
अर्थ
watch for security or investigation
शब्द-संयोजन
surveil a suspect
|surveil a target
|surveil a building
|surveil a border
|surveil communications
|surveil citizens
|surveil a protest
|closely surveil
|secretly surveil
|electronically surveil
समानार्थी शब्द
monitor (more common and neutral; not necessarily secret or official)
|
watch (simpler and more general)
|
observe (more neutral and less associated with security)
|
spy on (informal and suggests secret watching, often disapproved of)
|
keep under surveillance (common phrase with the same official or investigative sense)
विलोम शब्द
ignore (pay no attention rather than watching closely)
|
overlook (fail to notice or monitor)
|
neglect (fail to give needed attention or supervision)
विषय
law
|security
|policing
|privacy
परिभाषा
to watch someone or something carefully, often secretly, for official or security reasons
To watch a person, place, or activity closely, especially secretly or officially, in order to gather information or prevent illegal or dangerous behavior.
क्रिया
C2
TECHNICAL
2
monitoroz
C1
उपयोग पैटर्न:
surveil [a population/system/condition] for [changes/risks/patterns]
Health officials surveil wastewater to detect early signs of viral outbreaks.
Az egészségügyi hatóságok a szennyvizet figyelemmel kísérik, hogy korán észleljék a vírusos járványok jeleit.
The software can surveil network traffic for unusual patterns.
A szoftver képes figyelemmel kísérni a hálózati forgalmat, hogy kiszűrje a szokatlan mintázatokat.
Researchers surveilled the bird population for evidence of the disease.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
The team surveilled the data for warning signs.
A csapat figyelemmel kísérte az adatokat, hogy figyelmeztető jeleket találjon.
Doctors surveil infection rates during an outbreak.
Az orvosok járvány idején figyelemmel kísérik a fertőzési arányokat.
आम गलती:
In this technical sense, “monitor” is usually more natural in general English; “surveil” is mainly used in specialist contexts such as public health or security.
अर्थ
systematically monitor for changes
शब्द-संयोजन
surveil disease activity
|surveil infection rates
|surveil a population
|surveil wastewater
|surveil air quality
|surveil online activity
|surveil network traffic
|actively surveil
|continuously surveil
|systematically surveil
समानार्थी शब्द
monitor (more common in both general and technical English)
|
track (emphasizes following changes over time)
|
screen (often means testing to identify cases or risks)
|
observe (more general and less systematic)
|
survey (can mean collect data from people or examine a situation)
विलोम शब्द
disregard (pay no attention to data or changes)
|
neglect (fail to monitor or maintain properly)
|
miss (fail to detect a change or problem)
विषय
public_health
|science
|technology
|data
|risk
परिभाषा
to check something regularly and carefully to find changes or problems
To monitor a population, environment, system, or set of data systematically in order to detect changes, risks, or patterns.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोश रूप
surveil
IPA
GB/sɚvˈeɪl/
US/sɚvˈeɪl/
शब्दांश और ज़ोर
sur - veil (2 शब्दांश)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
शब्द रूप
Verb
- Base: surveil
- 3rd Person Singular: surveils
- Present Participle: surveiling
- Past: surveiled
- Past Participle: surveiled
अभिव्यक्तियाँ
इस प्रविष्टि से अभी कोई अभिव्यक्ति नहीं जुड़ी है।