अंग्रेज़ी

normative

gb/nˈɔɹmɪtɪv/ us/nˈɔɹmɪtɪv/
C1 अंग्रेज़ी
अर्थ
0 अर्थ
adjective formal C1 property
1

Prescribing standards or rules

A normative rule, document, or idea says what should happen, not just what does happen.

उपयोग पैटर्न: normative [standard/framework/guidance/rule/principle]
आम गलती:
Normative is often contrasted with descriptive: normative says what should be; descriptive says what is.
समानार्थी शब्द
prescriptive (More strongly suggests giving specific rules or instructions.) | standard-setting (Emphasizes creating or defining standards.)
विलोम शब्द
descriptive (Describes how things are rather than how they should be.) | nonprescriptive (Does not impose or recommend a standard.)
शब्द-संयोजन
normative framework |normative standard |normative guidance |normative rule |normative principle |normative authority |normative force |normative document |normative system |normative role
विषय
law |policy |ethics |education |social_science
उदाहरण
  • The report is not just descriptive; it gives normative guidance for schools.
  • International human rights law provides a normative framework for judging state behavior.
  • The policy has normative force even though it is not legally binding.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • The guide gives normative advice.
  • A rule is normative when it tells people what they should do.
adjective formal C1 property
2

Based on value judgments

A normative idea includes an opinion about what is right, fair, or desirable.

उपयोग पैटर्न: normative [claim/question/judgment/assumption] about [something]
आम गलती:
Do not use normative simply to mean normal in ordinary conversation; it usually means related to values or what should happen.
समानार्थी शब्द
evaluative (Emphasizes judging value or quality.) | value-laden (Suggests that values or assumptions are built into something.)
विलोम शब्द
factual (Concerned with facts rather than values.) | empirical (Based on observation or evidence rather than moral judgment.)
शब्द-संयोजन
normative claim |normative question |normative judgment |normative assumption |normative argument |normative theory |normative ethics |normative evaluation |normative statement |normative conclusion
विषय
philosophy |ethics |politics |economics |social_science
उदाहरण
  • Whether the city should ban cars downtown is a normative question.
  • The word fair carries a normative judgment.
  • Researchers tried to separate empirical findings from normative assumptions.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • Is this policy fair? That is a normative question.
  • The word better is normative here.
adjective formal C1 property
3

Conforming to accepted norms

Something normative is treated as normal or expected in a particular group.

उपयोग पैटर्न: normative [behavior/pattern/expectation] for [a group/context]
आम गलती:
In everyday speech, normal or typical is usually more natural unless you mean a social, cultural, or statistical norm.
समानार्थी शब्द
conventional (Emphasizes following accepted customs.) | typical (Less formal and more general.) | standard (Emphasizes being used as a usual model or reference point.)
विलोम शब्द
atypical (Not typical or expected.) | nonnormative (Not fitting an accepted norm or standard.) | unconventional (Not following usual customs or expectations.)
शब्द-संयोजन
normative behavior |normative expectations |normative pattern |normative practice |normative pressure |normative development |normative data |normative sample |normative baseline |normative age range
विषय
sociology |culture |psychology |behavior |statistics
उदाहरण
  • In many offices, replying to emails after hours has become normative.
  • The study examined normative patterns of sleep among teenagers.
  • What counts as normative family life has changed over time.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • In his school, wearing uniforms is normative.
  • The chart shows normative growth for young children.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोश रूप
normative
IPA
GB/nˈɔɹmɪtɪv/
US/nˈɔɹmɪtɪv/
शब्दांश और ज़ोर
norm - at - ive (3 शब्दांश)
Stress on 1st syllable (norm)
शब्द रूप
Adjective
  • Base: normative
अभिव्यक्तियाँ

normative claim

1
/nˈɔɹmɪtɪv klˈeɪm/
fixed phrase formal

Statement about what should be

A claim about what should happen or what is right.

उदाहरण
  • Saying that governments should reduce inequality is a normative claim.
  • The article supports its normative claims with moral arguments, not just statistics.
  • We can agree on the facts but still disagree about the normative claim.

normative data

1
/nˈɔɹmɪtɪv dˈætə/
fixed phrase technical

Typical comparison data

Information showing what is typical for a group, used for comparison.

उदाहरण
  • Clinicians compare a child's score with normative data for the same age group.
  • The new test cannot be used widely until normative data are available.
  • The researchers collected normative data from a large national sample.

normative economics

1
/nˈɔɹmɪtɪv ˌɛkənˈɑmɪks/
fixed phrase technical

Value-based economic analysis

Economics that discusses what economic choices or policies should be made.

उदाहरण
  • Normative economics asks whether the government should raise the minimum wage.
  • The sentence taxes should be lower belongs to normative economics, not positive economics.
  • Her lecture distinguished between statistical evidence and normative economics.

normative ethics

1
/nˈɔɹmɪtɪv ˈɛθɪks/
fixed phrase technical

Study of moral standards

The study of what people morally should or should not do.

उदाहरण
  • Normative ethics asks what makes an action right or wrong.
  • The course covers utilitarianism, Kantian ethics, and other theories in normative ethics.
  • Her research in normative ethics focuses on duties to future generations.

normative force

1
/nˈɔɹmɪtɪv fˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase formal

Authority to guide behavior

The power of a rule or reason to guide what people should do.

उदाहरण
  • A promise has normative force because it gives someone a reason to act.
  • The declaration was not legally binding, but it still had normative force.
  • The court considered whether the guidelines carried any normative force.

normative framework

1
/nˈɔɹmɪtɪv fɹˈeɪmwˌɚk/
fixed phrase formal

Standards for judging actions

A system of standards that helps people decide what should be done.

उदाहरण
  • The court used human rights treaties as a normative framework for its decision.
  • The project needs a clear normative framework for responsible data use.
  • Different cultures may apply different normative frameworks to the same issue.

normative question

1
/nˈɔɹmɪtɪv kwˈɛst͡ʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Question about what should happen

A question that asks what is right or what should be done.

उदाहरण
  • Whether doctors should disclose every risk is a normative question.
  • The data show what happened, but the normative question is what we ought to do next.
  • Debates about punishment often begin with normative questions about justice.

normative social influence

1
/nˈɔɹmɪtɪv sˈoʊʃəl ˈɪnfluəns/
fixed phrase technical

Conforming to gain acceptance

Changing your behavior because you want a group to accept you.

उदाहरण
  • Normative social influence can make people agree publicly with a group even when they privately disagree.
  • Teenagers may follow a fashion because of normative social influence.
  • The experiment showed the power of normative social influence in small groups.

आपका फिर से स्वागत है!

आगे बढ़ने के लिए साइन इन करें

क्या आपका खाता नहीं है? साइन अप करें