अंग्रेज़ी

repel

gb/ɹɪpˈɛl/ us/ɹɪpˈɛl/
B2 अंग्रेज़ी
अर्थ
0 अर्थ
क्रिया formal C1 action
1

drive back an attack

To stop an attack and make the attacker go back.

उपयोग पैटर्न: [someone] repels [an attack/invaders] (from [place])
आम गलती:
Learners may confuse this with "expel" (force someone to leave a place) or "repulse" (a strong sense of disgust).
समानार्थी शब्द
fend off (More common in everyday English; emphasizes defense.) | drive back (Emphasizes pushing the attacker to retreat.) | beat back (Often used for attacks, flames, or crowds; slightly dramatic.)
विलोम शब्द
succumb to (Fail to resist; be overcome by the attack.) | yield to (Give way rather than continue resisting.)
शब्द-संयोजन
repel an attack |repel an invasion |repel the enemy |repel invaders |repel forces |repel a raid |successfully repel |repel an assault |repel a challenge |repel advances
विषय
conflict |military |security
उदाहरण
  • The army repelled the attack before it reached the city.
  • Security guards repelled the intruders at the main gate.
  • Local forces repelled repeated raids along the border.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • The soldiers repelled the attack.
  • They repelled the invaders.
क्रिया B2 action
2

cause strong dislike or disgust

To make someone feel disgusted or not interested.

उपयोग पैटर्न: [something] repels [someone]
आम गलती:
Learners sometimes use "repel" when they mean "reject" (refuse) or "refuse" (say no).
समानार्थी शब्द
repulse (Stronger and more literary; often implies disgust.) | disgust (Directly names the feeling caused.) | put off (More informal; often weaker than "repel".)
विलोम शब्द
attract (Cause interest or liking; the opposite effect.) | appeal to (Create a positive response or interest.)
शब्द-संयोजन
repel people |repel customers |repel voters |find something repelling |a repelling smell |repel rather than attract |repel someone instantly |repel someone completely |repel potential buyers |repel interest
विषय
emotions |social
उदाहरण
  • His rude comments repelled many people in the room.
  • The smell of rotten food repelled her immediately.
  • A hard sell can repel customers instead of persuading them.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • The bad smell repelled me.
  • His behavior repels people.
क्रिया B2 action
3

keep something away or off

To stop something from coming near or sticking.

उपयोग पैटर्न: [material/product] repels [water/insects/dirt]
आम गलती:
Learners may overuse "repel" instead of simpler verbs like "keep off" or "keep away" in casual speech.
समानार्थी शब्द
ward off (Often used for unwanted things like insects or illness; slightly more idiomatic.) | deter (Emphasizes discouraging something from coming near.) | resist (Common for materials (e.g., resist water/stains) and implies durability.)
विलोम शब्द
absorb (Take in liquid rather than keeping it off.) | attract (Draw something toward itself rather than keeping it away.)
शब्द-संयोजन
repel water |water-repellent |repel insects |repel mosquitoes |repel stains |repel dirt |repel moisture |repel oil |repel bugs |repel pests
विषय
daily_life |materials |health
उदाहरण
  • This spray repels mosquitoes for up to eight hours.
  • The jacket’s fabric repels water, so light rain beads on the surface.
  • A good sealant can repel stains and make cleaning easier.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • This lotion repels insects.
  • The coat repels water.
क्रिया technical C1 process
4

push apart by a force

To move away from each other because of a force.

उपयोग पैटर्न: [two things] repel (each other)
आम गलती:
Learners may confuse "repel" and "attract" when describing magnets or charges; "repel" means push away.
समानार्थी शब्द
push apart (Plain-language equivalent; less technical.) | drive apart (Suggests a stronger separating force.)
विलोम शब्द
attract (Pull toward each other (opposite force effect).) | draw together (Move toward each other rather than separating.)
शब्द-संयोजन
repel each other |like charges repel |repel strongly |repel weakly |electrically repel |magnetically repel |repel at close range |repelling force |repel a magnet |repel a charged particle
विषय
science |physics
उदाहरण
  • Like electric charges repel each other.
  • If you turn the magnets the same way, they repel and won’t stick together.
  • At short distances, the particles repel strongly.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • The two magnets repel each other.
  • Like charges repel.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोश रूप
repel
IPA
GB/ɹɪpˈɛl/
US/ɹɪpˈɛl/
शब्दांश और ज़ोर
re - pel (2 शब्दांश)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pel)
शब्द रूप
Verb
  • Base: repel
  • 3rd Person Singular: repels
  • Present Participle: repelling
  • Past: repelled
अभिव्यक्तियाँ

repel an attack

1
/ɹɪpˈɛl ən ətˈæk/
fixed phrase formal

stop an enemy attack

To stop an attack and make the attacker go back.

उदाहरण
  • The troops repelled an attack at dawn.
  • The system is designed to repel an attack on the network.
  • Police repelled an attack on the station.

repel water

1
/ɹɪpˈɛl wˈɔtɚ/
fixed phrase

stop water from soaking in

To keep water off something.

उदाहरण
  • The coating helps the fabric repel water.
  • These hiking boots repel water but still let your feet breathe.
  • A good wax will repel water and protect the paint.

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