अंग्रेज़ी

utilitarian

gb/jutˌɪlətˈɛɹiən/ us/jutˌɪlətˈɛɹiən/
B2 अंग्रेज़ी
अर्थ
0 अर्थ
adjective B2 property
1

practical, not decorative

made mainly to be useful, not pretty

उपयोग पैटर्न: [a utilitarian + noun]
आम गलती:
Don’t confuse with "humanitarian" (helping people) or "utility" (a service like gas/electricity).
समानार्थी शब्द
functional (Emphasizes how well something works.) | practical (Emphasizes usefulness in real situations.) | no-frills (Informal; stresses lack of extra features.) | plain (Stresses simple appearance, sometimes negatively.) | serviceable (Means adequate for the job, not impressive.)
विलोम शब्द
decorative (Made mainly to look attractive.) | ornamental (Intended as decoration rather than use.) | luxurious (High-quality and comfort-focused rather than strictly necessary.)
शब्द-संयोजन
utilitarian design |utilitarian building |utilitarian furniture |utilitarian clothing |utilitarian style |utilitarian purpose |utilitarian function |utilitarian solution |utilitarian object |utilitarian look
विषय
daily_life |design |materials
उदाहरण
  • The apartment is small but clean, with utilitarian furniture and very little decoration.
  • She chose a utilitarian backpack that would survive daily commuting.
  • The website redesign aims for a more utilitarian layout that loads quickly on phones.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • The kitchen is utilitarian and easy to clean.
  • I bought a utilitarian coat for rainy weather.
adjective formal C1 property
2

relating to utilitarianism

about the idea that the best action helps most people

उपयोग पैटर्न: [a utilitarian + noun]
आम गलती:
In philosophy, it does not mean “useful design”; it refers to a moral theory.
समानार्थी शब्द
consequentialist (Broader term; includes utilitarianism and other consequence-based theories.)
विलोम शब्द
deontological (Judges actions by duties/rules rather than outcomes.)
शब्द-संयोजन
utilitarian ethics |utilitarian theory |utilitarian reasoning |utilitarian principles |utilitarian calculus |utilitarian argument |utilitarian perspective |utilitarian framework |utilitarian moral view |utilitarian justification
विषय
philosophy |ethics |education
उदाहरण
  • The professor compared utilitarian and deontological approaches to medical triage.
  • A utilitarian argument might support the policy if it increases overall well-being.
  • Her essay criticizes utilitarian ethics for ignoring individual rights in extreme cases.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • In class we studied utilitarian ethics.
  • He used a utilitarian argument about the results.
संज्ञा formal C1 role
3

supporter of utilitarianism

a person who believes in utilitarianism

उपयोग पैटर्न: [a/the] utilitarian
आम गलती:
Not the same as a “utility worker” or someone who likes practical objects.
समानार्थी शब्द
consequentialist (Broader category; not all consequentialists are utilitarians.)
विलोम शब्द
deontologist (Someone who emphasizes duties/rules over consequences.)
शब्द-संयोजन
a committed utilitarian |a strict utilitarian |utilitarians argue that |self-described utilitarian |utilitarian philosopher
विषय
philosophy |ethics
उदाहरण
  • As a utilitarian, she believes policies should be judged by how much happiness they produce overall.
  • The debate set a utilitarian against a rights-based theorist.
  • He’s not a utilitarian; he thinks some actions are wrong no matter the outcome.
सीखने वालों के उदाहरण
  • He is a utilitarian in his moral views.
व्याकरण
शब्दकोश रूप
utilitarian
IPA
GB/jutˌɪlətˈɛɹiən/
US/jutˌɪlətˈɛɹiən/
शब्दांश और ज़ोर
util - it - ari - an (4 शब्दांश)
Stress on 4th syllable (an)
शब्द रूप
Adjective
  • Base: utilitarian
Noun
  • Base: utilitarian
  • Plural: utilitarians
अभिव्यक्तियाँ

rule utilitarianism

1
/ɹˈul jˌutˈɪlɪtˈɑɹiənˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase technical

utilitarianism based on rules

a type of utilitarianism that follows rules that help most people

उदाहरण
  • Rule utilitarianism tries to preserve the benefits of rules while keeping utilitarian goals.
  • In the seminar, students contrasted rule utilitarianism with act utilitarianism.
  • She argues that rule utilitarianism better protects individual rights in everyday situations.

utilitarian approach

1
/jutˌɪlətˈɛɹiən əpɹˈoʊt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

focus on practical results

a way of doing something that is mainly practical

उदाहरण
  • They took a utilitarian approach to the renovation, choosing durable materials over expensive finishes.
  • Her utilitarian approach to budgeting leaves little room for impulse purchases.
  • The team adopted a utilitarian approach: fix the biggest problems first.

utilitarian design

1
/jutˌɪlətˈɛɹiən dɪzˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

design focused on function

design made to work well, not to look fancy

उदाहरण
  • Utilitarian design is popular in small apartments because it saves space.
  • The brand is known for utilitarian design—simple shapes and tough fabrics.
  • The new bus station favors utilitarian design over grand architecture.

utilitarian ethics

1
/jutˌɪlətˈɛɹiən ˈɛθɪks/
fixed phrase formal

ethics based on outcomes

the idea that the best choice is the one with the best results for most people

उदाहरण
  • Utilitarian ethics can support sacrificing a small benefit to avoid a much larger harm.
  • The article applies utilitarian ethics to decisions about vaccine distribution.
  • Critics argue that utilitarian ethics can permit unfair treatment of minorities.

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