Inggris - Hungaria

austerely

gb/ˌɔstˈɪɹli/ us/ˌɔstˈɪɹli/
B2 Inggris
szigorúan, puritánul, takarékosan, ridegen, hűvösen
C1
1
Pola penggunaan:
[someone] speaks/replies/looks [austerely]
The headteacher spoke austerely about the consequences of cheating.
Az igazgató szigorúan beszélt a csalás következményeiről.
When asked to explain, she replied austerely and ended the discussion.
Amikor magyarázatot kértek tőle, szigorúan válaszolt, és lezárta a beszélgetést.
He looked at them austerely, as if waiting for an apology.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
The manager answered austerely.
A vezető szigorúan válaszolt.
She spoke austerely to the class.
Szigorúan beszélt az osztályhoz.
Kesalahan umum:
Don’t use it to mean simply “seriously” or “quietly”; it suggests strictness and lack of warmth.
Arti
in a strict, severe way
Kolokasi
reply austerely |say austerely |speak austerely |warn austerely |look austerely |stare austerely |smile austerely |rebuke austerely |nod austerely
Sinonim
sternly (Emphasizes strictness and disapproval.) | severely (Often suggests harshness or punishment.) | grimly (Adds a sense of dark seriousness.)
Antonim
warmly (Shows friendliness and kindness instead of strictness.) | leniently (Shows tolerance instead of severity.)
Tema
emotions |interpersonal |behavior
Definisi

in a very strict and serious way

In a serious and strict way that shows little warmth, sympathy, or tolerance.

C1
2
Pola penggunaan:
[place/thing] is [austerely] furnished/decorated/designed
The room was austerely furnished, with just a bed and a desk.
A szoba puritánul volt berendezve, csak egy ágy és egy íróasztal volt benne.
The gallery is austerely designed to keep attention on the paintings.
A galériát puritánul tervezték meg, hogy a figyelem a festményeken maradjon.
She wore an austerely cut black suit with no jewelry.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
Their apartment is austerely decorated.
A lakásuk puritánul van berendezve.
Kesalahan umum:
It does not mean “old” or “empty”; it means intentionally simple and lacking decoration.
Arti
in a plain, unadorned style
Kolokasi
austerely furnished |austerely decorated |austerely designed |austerely modern |austerely simple |austerely lit |austerely elegant |austerely minimal
Sinonim
sparingly (Highlights that only a small amount is used.) | plainly (More general; may lack the sense of severity.) | simply (Often more positive and less severe.)
Antonim
ornately (Uses a lot of decoration instead of simplicity.) | luxuriously (Emphasizes comfort and expense rather than plainness.)
Tema
design |home |lifestyle
Definisi

simply, without decoration

In a way that is simple and without decoration, luxury, or extra comfort.

B2
3
Pola penggunaan:
[someone/government] lives/spends/operates [austerely]
After losing his job, he lived austerely and cut out all nonessential spending.
Miután elvesztette az állását, takarékosan élt, és minden felesleges kiadást megszüntetett.
The company operated austerely during the downturn, postponing new hires.
A vállalat a visszaesés idején takarékosan működött, és elhalasztotta az új munkatársak felvételét.
For years the region was governed austerely under strict budget rules.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
We had to live austerely for a few months.
Néhány hónapig takarékosan kellett élnünk.
Kesalahan umum:
Not the same as “cheaply” (which can sound negative or low quality); it focuses on strict restraint.
Arti
with financial restraint
Kolokasi
live austerely |spend austerely |operate austerely |budget austerely |run austerely |austerely managed |austerely funded
Sinonim
frugally (Focuses on careful spending and saving.) | economically (Neutral term for using money carefully.) | sparingly (Emphasizes using little of something.)
Antonim
extravagantly (Spends freely instead of restraining costs.) | lavishly (Suggests rich comfort and abundance.)
Tema
money |business |politics |lifestyle
Definisi

with very careful spending

In a way that involves strict limits on spending and avoiding unnecessary comforts, often because of economic pressure or policy.

C1
4
Pola penggunaan:
[someone] greets/treats [someone] [austerely]
She greeted him austerely, offering only a brief handshake.
Ridegen üdvözölte, csak egy rövid kézfogást nyújtott.
The guests were received austerely, with no small talk or smiles.
A vendégeket ridegen fogadták, csevegés és mosoly nélkül.
He listened austerely, keeping his face expressionless.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
He greeted me austerely.
Ridegen üdvözölt.
Kesalahan umum:
This overlaps with “strictly,” but here the focus is on emotional distance rather than rules or discipline.
Arti
in a cold, unfriendly way
Kolokasi
greet austerely |treat austerely |receive austerely |watch austerely |regard austerely |austerely polite
Sinonim
coldly (Directly highlights lack of warmth.) | distantly (Emphasizes emotional distance more than severity.) | stiffly (Often suggests formal discomfort as well as coldness.)
Antonim
cordially (Shows friendly politeness rather than coldness.) | affectionately (Shows warmth and closeness instead of distance.)
Tema
emotions |interpersonal
Definisi

in an unfriendly, distant way

In a way that feels cold, distant, or unfriendly, often through a lack of smiles, warmth, or personal closeness.

Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
austerely
IPA
GB/ˌɔstˈɪɹli/
US/ˌɔstˈɪɹli/
Suku kata & tekanan
aus - terely (2 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (terely)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: austerely
  • Plural: austerelies
Kata terkait
Forms
austerelies noun
Core family
austere adjective B2 austerity noun C1
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