conscript
gb/kˈɑnskɹˌɪpt/ us/kˈɑnskɹˌɪpt/
C1
Inggris
sorkatona, besoroz, befog, sorozott
KATA BENDA
C1
1
sorkatona
B2
Pola penggunaan:
a conscript; [number] conscripts
The army sent thousands of young conscripts to the border.
A hadsereg több ezer fiatal sorkatonát küldött a határra.
Many conscripts serve for only a year before returning to civilian life.
Sok sorkatona csak egy évig szolgál, mielőtt visszatér a civil életbe.
The report said that poorly trained conscripts had been deployed with little equipment.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
He was a conscript, not a volunteer.
Ő sorkatona volt, nem önkéntes.
The country has many young conscripts in the army.
Az ország hadseregében sok fiatal sorkatona szolgál.
Kesalahan umum:
Do not confuse a conscript with any recruit; recruits may be volunteers, but conscripts are forced or legally required to serve.
Arti
forced military recruit
Kolokasi
young conscripts
|army conscripts
|military conscripts
|new conscripts
|raw conscripts
|reluctant conscripts
|train conscripts
|send conscripts
|conscript soldiers
Sinonim
draftee (Especially common in American English; emphasizes being drafted into military service.)
|
recruit (Broader term; a recruit may be a volunteer or a conscript.)
|
military recruit (More general and descriptive.)
Antonim
volunteer (A person who joins by choice.)
|
professional soldier (A career soldier rather than someone serving under compulsory service.)
Tema
military
|government
|law
Definisi
Someone who must join the army or another armed service because the law says so.
A person who is required by law to serve in the armed forces.
KATA KERJA
C1
2
besoroz
B2
Pola penggunaan:
conscript [someone] into [the army/the armed forces]; be conscripted
He was conscripted into the army at the age of nineteen.
Tizenkilenc éves korában besorozták a hadseregbe.
The government began conscripting men as the war expanded.
A kormány, ahogy a háború kiszélesedett, elkezdte besorozni a férfiakat.
Thousands of civilians were forcibly conscripted during the conflict.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
My grandfather was conscripted during the war.
A nagyapámat besorozták a háború alatt.
The state can conscript people for military service.
Az állam katonai szolgálatra besorozhat embereket.
Kesalahan umum:
In American English, draft is more common for this meaning; conscript is often used in international, historical, or formal contexts.
Arti
force into military service
Kolokasi
conscript young men
|conscript civilians
|be conscripted into the army
|be conscripted for military service
|forcibly conscripted
|eligible to be conscripted
|conscript soldiers
|conscript troops
Sinonim
draft (Especially American English; common for an official military call-up.)
|
call up (Means officially order someone to report for service; often used in military contexts.)
|
press-gang (More historical or informal; suggests force or coercion.)
Antonim
exempt (To officially free someone from compulsory service.)
|
release (To let someone leave service or duty.)
|
demobilize (To release troops from military service after a conflict or operation.)
Tema
military
|government
|law
Definisi
To make someone join the army or another armed service because the law requires it.
To require someone by law to serve in the armed forces.
KATA KERJA
C1
3
befog
B2
Pola penggunaan:
conscript [someone] to do [something]; conscript [someone/something] into [a task/use/service]; conscript [something] as [something]
I was conscripted to help serve drinks at the party.
Befogtak, hogy segítsek italt felszolgálni a bulin.
The campaign conscripted local celebrities as spokespeople.
A kampány helyi hírességeket fogott be szóvivőnek.
When the office flooded, we conscripted the conference room as a temporary workspace.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
She conscripted her brother to carry the boxes.
Befogta a testvérét, hogy cipelje a dobozokat.
We conscripted the kitchen table as a desk.
A konyhaasztalt íróasztalnak fogtuk be.
Kesalahan umum:
Do not use conscript for ordinary hiring or inviting; it suggests pressure, obligation, or a lack of choice.
Arti
force into a task
Kolokasi
be conscripted to help
|conscript volunteers
|conscript staff
|conscript friends and family
|conscripted into service
|conscripted as a helper
|conscript an old room as an office
|conscript local leaders
Sinonim
recruit (Less forceful; may suggest willing participation.)
|
press (Emphasizes pressure or urgency.)
|
dragoon (More formal or literary; strongly suggests forcing someone to do something.)
Antonim
spare (To avoid making someone do the task.)
|
exclude (To leave someone or something out of an activity.)
|
release (To free someone from an obligation or task.)
Tema
work
|social_life
|figurative_language
Definisi
To make someone help with something, or to use something for a job, often because you have no better choice.
To make someone take part in an activity or do a job, usually without giving them much choice; also, to use something for a purpose it was not originally intended for.
C1
FORMAL
4
sorozott
B2
Pola penggunaan:
conscript [soldiers/army/labor]
The country still relies on a large conscript army.
Az ország továbbra is egy nagy sorozott hadseregre támaszkodik.
Conscript soldiers usually serve for a fixed period before returning home.
A sorozott katonák általában meghatározott ideig szolgálnak, mielőtt hazatérnek.
The reforms reduced the size of the conscript force.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
They have a conscript army.
Sorozott hadseregük van.
Conscript soldiers do not choose to join.
A sorozott katonák nem önként vonulnak be.
Kesalahan umum:
The adjective conscript is mainly used before a noun. After be, conscripted is usually more natural: They were conscripted, not usually They were conscript.
Arti
serving by compulsion
Kolokasi
conscript soldiers
|conscript troops
|conscript army
|conscript force
|conscript labor
|conscript service
Sinonim
conscripted (More common as a participle or adjective after be, as in soldiers were conscripted.)
|
drafted (Especially American English; often used of people called into military service.)
|
compulsory (Describes the service or system rather than the individual person.)
Antonim
voluntary (Done or joined by choice.)
|
volunteer (Used before nouns such as army or force to mean made up of volunteers.)
|
professional (Describes career military forces rather than compulsory-service forces.)
Tema
military
|government
|law
Definisi
Used before a noun to describe soldiers or workers who have been forced or legally required to serve.
Required to serve, especially in the armed forces, rather than serving voluntarily; made up of people required to serve.
Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
conscript
IPA
GB/kˈɑnskɹˌɪpt/
US/kˈɑnskɹˌɪpt/
Suku kata & tekanan
con - script (2 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
Bentuk kata
Noun
- Base: conscript
- Plural: conscripts
Verb
- Base: conscript
- 3rd Person Singular: conscripts
- Present Participle: conscripting
- Past: conscripted
Ungkapan
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