Inggris - Hungaria

crystallise

gb/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/ us/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
B2 Inggris
kikristályosodik, letisztul, kikristályosít, világossá tesz, kristályosodik, kristályosít, átkristályosít, bekristályosodik
KATA KERJA C1
1
Pola penggunaan:
[idea/plan/situation] crystallises
After a few meetings, the main issues began to crystallise.
Néhány megbeszélés után a fő kérdések kezdtek kikristályosodni.
Her thoughts crystallised as she wrote the first paragraph.
A gondolatai az első bekezdés írása közben kikristályosodtak.
Over time, public opinion crystallised around two competing views.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
My plan crystallised after I talked to my teacher.
A tanárommal való beszélgetés után kikristályosodott a tervem.
The idea crystallised slowly.
Az ötlet lassan kristályosodott ki.
Kesalahan umum:
In American English the usual spelling is crystallize.
Arti
become clear and definite
Kolokasi
ideas crystallise |a plan crystallises |a strategy crystallises |a decision crystallises |thoughts crystallise |the situation crystallises |gradually crystallise |begin to crystallise
Sinonim
take shape (more informal and visual.) | clarify (focuses on becoming easier to understand.) | solidify (emphasises becoming firm or fixed.)
Antonim
blur (to become less clear or distinct.) | confuse (to become harder to understand.)
Tema
thinking |communication |work
Definisi

to become clear and certain

To become clear, definite, and well understood, especially after a period of uncertainty or gradual development.

KATA KERJA C1
2
Pola penggunaan:
crystallise [an idea/plan/decision]
The report helped crystallise the risks for investors.
A jelentés segített világossá tenni a befektetők számára a kockázatokat.
A good diagram can crystallise a complex process.
Egy jó ábra világossá tud tenni egy összetett folyamatot.
The conversation crystallised what each team needed to deliver.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
Writing notes crystallised my ideas.
A jegyzetelés letisztázta az ötleteimet.
The example crystallised the rule for me.
A példa világossá tette számomra a szabályt.
Kesalahan umum:
Don’t use it for making something physically clean; it means making an idea or plan clear.
Arti
make something clear and definite
Kolokasi
crystallise an idea |crystallise a plan |crystallise a strategy |crystallise a proposal |crystallise a decision |help crystallise |serve to crystallise |crystallise the argument
Sinonim
clarify (more common and less metaphorical.) | define (emphasises setting clear limits or meaning.) | pin down (more informal; emphasises precision.)
Antonim
muddy (to make something less clear.) | obscure (to hide or make harder to understand.)
Tema
thinking |communication |business
Definisi

to make something clear and fixed

To make an idea, plan, or situation clear, definite, and easier to understand or act on.

KATA KERJA C1 TECHNICAL
3
Pola penggunaan:
[substance/solution] crystallises
As the solution cooled, the salt began to crystallise.
Ahogy az oldat lehűlt, a só kristályosodni kezdett.
At lower temperatures the mixture crystallises more readily.
Alacsonyabb hőmérsékleten a keverék könnyebben kristályosodik.
If left undisturbed, the compound will crystallise overnight.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
The salt crystallised when the water cooled.
A só kikristályosodott, amikor a víz lehűlt.
Kesalahan umum:
This is about crystal formation (often from a solution), not about glass or “crystal” as a material.
Arti
form crystals from a liquid
Kolokasi
begin to crystallise |crystallise rapidly |crystallise slowly |crystallise at room temperature |crystallise on cooling |the solution crystallises |the melt crystallises
Sinonim
solidify (broader; not necessarily into crystals.) | precipitate (often used when a solid forms from solution; more technical.)
Antonim
dissolve (to go into solution rather than forming a solid.) | melt (to change from solid to liquid.)
Tema
science |materials |food
Definisi

to form small hard crystals

To change from a liquid or dissolved state into crystals.

KATA KERJA C1 TECHNICAL
4
Pola penggunaan:
crystallise [a substance] (from [a solution])
They crystallised the compound from ethanol to purify it.
A vegyületet etanolból kristályosították ki, hogy megtisztítsák.
Cooling the mixture crystallised the sugar.
A keverék lehűtése kikristályosította a cukrot.
The technique crystallises proteins for X-ray analysis.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
We crystallised the salt from water.
A sót vízből kristályosítottuk ki.
Kesalahan umum:
Often used in passive voice in lab contexts (e.g., “was crystallised from ethanol”).
Arti
cause crystals to form
Kolokasi
crystallise a compound |crystallise a solution |crystallise from ethanol |crystallise from water |crystallise by cooling |crystallise by evaporation |successfully crystallise
Sinonim
precipitate (emphasises forcing a solid out of solution; may not imply crystals.) | solidify (broader; does not specify crystal structure.)
Antonim
dissolve (to make a solid go into solution.)
Tema
science |materials |food
Definisi

to make a substance form crystals

To cause a substance to form crystals, especially by cooling it or letting a solution evaporate.

KATA KERJA C2 TECHNICAL
5
Pola penggunaan:
crystallise [a substance] (out of [a solution])
The chemist crystallised the product to remove impurities.
A vegyész átkristályosította a terméket, hogy eltávolítsa a szennyeződéseket.
The compound was crystallised to a high level of purity.
A vegyületet nagyfokú tisztaság eléréséig átkristályosították.
They struggled to crystallise the material without trapping solvent.
Kesalahan umum:
Not the same as “clarify” (make clear); this is a lab purification method.
Arti
purify by crystallisation
Kolokasi
crystallise a product |crystallise the material |crystallise impurities out |crystallise out of solution |recrystallise and crystallise |crystallise to purity
Sinonim
recrystallise (specifically to crystallise again for extra purification.) | purify (general word without specifying the method.)
Antonim
contaminate (to make less pure.)
Tema
science |chemistry
Definisi

to purify something by making crystals

To obtain a pure substance by forming crystals from a solution and separating them from the remaining liquid.

KATA KERJA B2
6
Pola penggunaan:
[honey/syrup/sugar] crystallises
Honey may crystallise in cold weather, but it’s still safe to eat.
A méz hideg időben bekristályosodhat, de ettől még biztonságosan fogyasztható.
If you stir the syrup too much, it can crystallise and turn grainy.
Ha túl sokat kevered a szirupot, bekristályosodhat, és szemcséssé válhat.
The caramel crystallised because a few sugar grains stuck to the side of the pan.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
My honey crystallised in the fridge.
A mézem bekristályosodott a hűtőben.
Kesalahan umum:
In cooking this is usually not the same as ‘set’; it specifically means forming sugar crystals and becoming grainy.
Arti
become grainy like crystals
Kolokasi
honey crystallises |syrup crystallises |the sugar crystallises |crystallise in the jar |crystallise in the pan |prevent it from crystallising |has crystallised
Sinonim
granulate (emphasises becoming grainy; less common in everyday cooking talk.)
Antonim
smooth out (to become smooth again.)
Tema
food |cooking
Definisi

to become grainy with sugar crystals

(Of a sweet liquid such as honey, syrup, or melted sugar) to form small sugar crystals, becoming grainy rather than smooth.

Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
crystallise
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
US/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
Suku kata & tekanan
crys - tal - lise (3 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: crystallise
  • 3rd Person Singular: crystallises
  • Present Participle: crystallising
  • Past: crystallised
  • Past Participle: crystallised
Kata terkait
Forms
crystallises verb crystallising verb crystallised verb
Core family
crystal noun B1 crystallisation noun C1 crystalline adjective
Related words
crystallize verb B2 crystallization noun C1
Ungkapan

crystallise around

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

form centred on something

to form with one main focus

Contoh
  • Support quickly crystallised around the new candidate.
  • The debate crystallised around a single question: who should pay?
  • A strong team culture crystallised around their shared goals.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • The discussion crystallised around one issue.

crystallise into

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

develop into a clear form

to become something clear and definite

Contoh
  • Their early discussions crystallised into a workable plan.
  • Anger crystallised into determination.
  • The vague proposal crystallised into three concrete options.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • The idea crystallised into a plan.

crystallise out (of)

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb technical

separate as crystals

to come out of a liquid as crystals

Contoh
  • On cooling, the solute crystallised out of the solution.
  • Excess salt can crystallise out and collect at the bottom of the container.
  • If the concentration is too high, crystals may crystallise out unexpectedly.

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