Inggris - Hungaria

mash

gb/mˈæʃ/ us/mˈæʃ/
A2 Inggris
nyomkod, püföl, összetör, pépesít, püré, krumplipüré, cefre, belezúgás, szerelmi fellángolás
KATA KERJA B1 INFORMAL
1
Pola penggunaan:
mash [a button/key/pedal]
Stop mashing the keyboard—you’ll break it.
Ne püföld a billentyűzetet, mert még eltöröd.
Mash the green button to start the machine.
Nyomd meg erősen a zöld gombot, hogy elinduljon a gép.
He mashed the remote in frustration when the TV froze.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
Mash the button to open the door.
Nyomd meg erősen a gombot, hogy kinyíljon az ajtó.
Don’t mash the keys.
Ne nyomkodd a billentyűket.
Kesalahan umum:
Don’t use it for a normal, gentle press; it usually suggests force or impatience.
Arti
press repeatedly with force
Kolokasi
mash a button |mash the keyboard |mash the keys |mash the gas |mash the accelerator |mash the brake |mash the pedal |mash the remote |mash the spacebar |mash the start button
Sinonim
pound (Suggests repeated heavy hitting/pressing.) | hammer (Emphasizes fast, forceful repetition.) | slam (Often one hard forceful press rather than many.)
Antonim
tap (A light touch or gentle press.) | press (Neutral and not necessarily forceful.)
Tema
daily_life |technology |transport
Definisi

to press something hard many times

To press or hit something hard and often repeatedly, especially a button, key, or pedal.

KATA KERJA A2
2
Pola penggunaan:
mash [food] (with [tool]) (until [texture])
Mash the bananas with a fork and stir them into the batter.
Törd össze a banánokat villával, és keverd bele őket a tésztába.
I mashed the potatoes with butter and a splash of milk.
Összetörtem a krumplit vajjal és egy kevés tejjel.
Mash the avocado until it’s mostly smooth, then add salt and lime.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
Mash the potatoes.
Törd össze a krumplit.
Mash the banana with a fork.
Törd össze a banánt villával.
Kesalahan umum:
‘Mash’ is usually less smooth than ‘purée’ (which is very smooth).
Arti
crush into a soft mass
Kolokasi
mash potatoes |mash the banana |mash the avocado |mash garlic |mash it with a fork |mash it smooth |mash it up |mash the fruit |mash cooked beans |mash the mixture
Sinonim
crush (General word; not always about making a soft food mixture.) | smash (Rougher and more forceful than mash.) | purée (Usually smoother and more refined than mash.)
Antonim
leave whole (Not breaking something down into a soft mass.) | separate (Keeping pieces apart rather than crushing them together.)
Tema
food_and_drink |cooking |daily_life
Definisi

to crush food until it becomes soft

To crush something, especially food, into a soft, smooth, or lumpy mass, often using a fork, masher, or similar tool.

KATA BENDA A2
3
Pola penggunaan:
[food] mash; (the) mash
For dinner we had sausages and mash with onion gravy.
Vacsorára kolbászt ettünk krumplipürével és hagymás mártással.
Add a little milk to the mash to make it creamier.
Adj egy kevés tejet a püréhez, hogy krémesebb legyen.
The restaurant serves a sweet potato mash with the fish.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
I like mash with gravy.
Szeretem a krumplipürét szafttal.
Kesalahan umum:
In many contexts, ‘mash’ means mashed potatoes, but it can also be other vegetables (e.g., carrot mash).
Arti
soft mixture of crushed food
Kolokasi
mashed potato mash |potato mash |creamy mash |buttery mash |serve with mash |sausages and mash |a side of mash |carrot mash |parsnip mash |stir the mash
Sinonim
mashed potatoes (Specific to potatoes; ‘mash’ can be broader.) | purée (Often smoother and more refined than mash.)
Antonim
chunks (Food left in larger pieces rather than crushed.) | whole pieces (Not mashed or crushed.)
Tema
food_and_drink |cooking |daily_life
Definisi

soft food made by crushing it

A soft mixture made by mashing food, especially potatoes.

KATA BENDA C1 TECHNICAL
4
Pola penggunaan:
the mash; [grain] mash
The brewer held the mash at a steady temperature to extract more sugar.
A sörfőző állandó hőmérsékleten tartotta a cefrét, hogy több cukrot nyerjen ki.
The distiller checked the mash before starting fermentation.
A lepárlómester az erjesztés megkezdése előtt ellenőrizte a cefrét.
He stirred the mash in the tun to prevent clumps.
Arti
grain mixture for brewing
Kolokasi
grain mash |corn mash |barley mash |mash tun |mash temperature |mash bill |stir the mash |sweet mash |sour mash |mash rest
Sinonim
grain mixture (A general description; not a fixed brewing term.)
Antonim
spent grain (Grain after the sugars have been extracted.)
Tema
food_and_drink |industry |science
Definisi

grain and hot water used to make alcohol

A mixture of crushed grain and hot water used in brewing or distilling to extract sugars before fermentation.

KATA BENDA C1 INFORMAL
5
Pola penggunaan:
have a mash on [someone]
I had a mash on my lab partner all semester.
Egész félévben bele voltam zúgva a labortársamba.
Her teenage mash faded once she got to know him better.
A tinikori belezúgása elmúlt, miután jobban megismerte őt.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
I had a mash on him.
Belé voltam zúgva.
Kesalahan umum:
This sense is much less common than ‘crush’; it can sound old-fashioned.
Arti
romantic crush or infatuation
Kolokasi
have a mash on someone |a teenage mash |a secret mash |a school mash |my first mash
Sinonim
crush (The modern, very common word for this feeling.) | infatuation (More formal; often suggests strong but short-lived feelings.)
Antonim
indifference (No special romantic interest.)
Tema
relationships |emotions
Definisi

a crush on someone

A strong romantic liking for someone; a crush (often used in an old-fashioned or playful way).

Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
mash
IPA
GB/mˈæʃ/
US/mˈæʃ/
Suku kata & tekanan
mash (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (mash)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: mash
  • Plural: mash
Verb
  • Base: mash
  • 3rd Person Singular: mashes
  • Present Participle: mashing
  • Past: mashed
Kata terkait
Forms
mashes verb mashing verb mashed verb
Related words
masher noun mushy adjective
Ungkapan

mash the gas

1
/mˈæʃ ðə ɡˈæs/
fixed phrase informal

press accelerator very hard

to push the gas pedal down hard

Contoh
  • She mashed the gas to pass the truck before the lane ended.
  • When the light turned green, he mashed the gas and took off.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • Don’t mash the gas.

mash together

1
/mˈæʃ təɡˈɛðɚ/
phrasal verb

crush and mix together

to crush and mix things together

Contoh
  • Mash together the berries and sugar, then let it sit for ten minutes.
  • The report mashes together several unrelated topics.
  • He mashed together leftover rice and vegetables to make a quick lunch.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • Mash the fruit together.

mash up

1
/mˈæʃ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

damage badly; mess up

to damage something or make it a mess

Contoh
  • The fall mashed up his knee, so he couldn’t keep playing.
  • I totally mashed up the schedule and missed the appointment.
  • The car was mashed up in the crash, but everyone was okay.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • I mashed up my notes.
  • The phone got mashed up.

mash up

2
/mˈæʃ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

mix different things together

to mix two things to make something new

Contoh
  • The DJ mashed up two pop hits and the crowd loved it.
  • The show mashes up comedy with true crime.
  • She mashed up several articles into one short summary.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • He mashed up two songs.

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