Inggris - Hungaria

memorise

gb/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs/ us/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs/
B1 Inggris
megtanul, kívülről megtanul, megjegyez
KATA KERJA B1
1
Pola penggunaan:
memorise [something]
I had to memorise a short poem for English class.
Meg kellett tanulnom egy rövid verset az angolórára.
She memorised her lines during the train ride.
A vonatúton megtanulta a szövegét.
Try to understand the idea, not just memorise the definition.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
I memorised ten new words.
Megtanultam tíz új szót.
He memorised the poem.
Megtanulta a verset.
Kesalahan umum:
Learners often use "memorise" when they mean "remember" (a past action), and may write the US spelling "memorize" in UK contexts.
Arti
learn so you can repeat
Kolokasi
memorise a poem |memorise a speech |memorise a script |memorise your lines |memorise vocabulary |memorise a formula |memorise a definition |memorise a list |memorise a phone number |memorise the lyrics
Sinonim
learn (More general; does not always mean exact recall.) | commit to memory (Slightly more formal and deliberate.) | learn by heart (Very close in meaning; common alternative phrase.)
Antonim
forget (Fail to keep it in your memory.) | misremember (Remember it incorrectly rather than exactly.)
Tema
education |learning |memory |school
Definisi

To learn something so you can say it from memory.

To learn something so well that you can remember it exactly, often by repeating it many times.

KATA KERJA B2
2
Pola penggunaan:
memorise [something]
Memorise the route before you set off, because the signal drops in the valley.
Jegyezd meg az útvonalat, mielőtt elindulsz, mert a völgyben elmegy a térerő.
He quickly memorised the door code and typed it in.
Gyorsan megjegyezte az ajtókódot, és beütötte.
She tried to memorise his face in case she needed to identify him later.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
Please memorise this address.
Kérlek, jegyezd meg ezt a címet.
I memorised the route to school.
Megjegyeztem az iskolába vezető útvonalat.
Kesalahan umum:
Do not use "memorise" to mean "be reminded" (e.g., "This memorises me of..."); the correct verb is "remind".
Arti
store details in your mind
Kolokasi
memorise a route |memorise a map |memorise the layout |memorise the code |memorise the combination |memorise the instructions |memorise someone's face |memorise the address |memorise the details |memorise the sequence
Sinonim
remember (More general; may be unintentional or not deliberate.) | take in (Informal; focuses on noticing and understanding.) | register (Often means notice and remember briefly, especially information or impressions.)
Antonim
forget (Not retain the details for later.) | miss (Fail to notice or take in the details.)
Tema
daily_life |memory |travel
Definisi

To make yourself remember important details for later.

To make sure you remember particular details such as a face, route, or set of information for later use.

Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
memorise
IPA
GB/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs/
US/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs/
Suku kata & tekanan
mem - or - ise (3 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (mem)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: memorise
  • 3rd Person Singular: memorises
  • Present Participle: memorising
  • Past: memorised
Kata terkait
Forms
memorises verb memorising verb memorised verb
Core family
memory noun A2 memorisation noun memorable adjective B2
Related words
memorably adverb memorial noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unmemorable adjective
Advanced or less common
memorialise verb immemorial adjective
Ungkapan

memorise [something] by rote

1
/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs sˈʌmθɪŋ bˈaɪ ɹˈoʊt/
fixed phrase

learn by repetition only

To learn something only by repeating it again and again.

Contoh
  • He memorised the dates by rote but couldn’t explain what caused the events.
  • Teachers try to discourage students from memorising answers by rote.
  • It’s easier to remember the rules if you understand them instead of memorising them by rote.

memorise [something] off by heart

1
/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈɔf bˈaɪ hˈɑɹt/
idiom

learn perfectly from memory

To learn something perfectly so you can say it without reading.

Contoh
  • We had to memorise the times tables off by heart.
  • She memorised the whole song off by heart.
  • If you memorise it off by heart, you won’t need your notes.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • I memorised the poem off by heart.
  • He memorised his lines off by heart.

memorise [something] word for word

1
/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs sˈʌmθɪŋ wˈɚd fɚ wˈɚd/
fixed phrase

learn exact wording

To learn every word exactly.

Contoh
  • The actor memorised the monologue word for word.
  • You don’t need to memorise the introduction word for word—just explain the main idea.
  • She memorised the apology word for word so she wouldn’t panic.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • I memorised the speech word for word.

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