Inggris - Hungaria

shrug

gb/ʃɹˈʌɡ/ us/ʃɹˈʌɡ/
A2 Inggris
~ 2900
vállat von, elutasít, figyelmen kívül hagy, félresöpör, félvállról vesz, nem vesz figyelembe, nem vesz komolyan, vállvonás
KATA KERJA A2
1
Pola penggunaan:
to shrug [shoulders]
She shrugged her shoulders when asked about the missing report.
Megvonta a vállát, amikor a hiányzó jelentésről kérdezték.
He just shrugged and walked away.
Csak vállat vont, és elsétált.
I shrugged, not knowing what else to say.
The teacher shrugged in response to the question.
They both shrugged helplessly at the news.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
She shrugged her shoulders.
Megvonta a vállát.
He shrugged when I asked the question.
Vállat vont, amikor feltettem a kérdést.
I shrugged because I did not know.
They shrugged and left.
The man shrugged in the meeting.
Kesalahan umum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shrug' with 'shake' (as in 'shake your head'), which has a different meaning and body movement.
Arti
Raise shoulders to show uncertainty
Kolokasi
shrug your shoulders |shrug helplessly |shrug off a question |shrug in confusion
Sinonim
gesture (A general term for a movement that communicates a message without words.) | twitch (A small, quick movement, but not necessarily intentional or communicative.)
Antonim
nod (A deliberate head movement showing agreement or understanding, opposite in meaning to expressing uncertainty.)
Tema
body language |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To move your shoulders up and down to show you do not know or do not care.

To briefly lift and drop the shoulders, often to indicate not knowing something, not caring, or being indifferent.

KATA KERJA B1
2
Pola penggunaan:
to shrug off [something]
He shrugged off the negative comments.
Figyelmen kívül hagyta a negatív megjegyzéseket.
She tried to shrug off the injury and keep playing.
Megpróbálta figyelmen kívül hagyni a sérülését, és tovább játszani.
The company shrugged off the minor setback.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
He shrugged off the bad news.
Nem vette túl komolyan a rossz hírt.
She shrugged off the problem.
Félvállról vette a problémát.
They shrugged off the small mistake.
Kesalahan umum:
Learners may misunderstand this metaphorical use and think it always requires a physical shoulder movement.
Arti
Dismiss something as unimportant
Kolokasi
shrug off criticism |shrug off responsibility |shrug off concerns
Sinonim
dismiss (To reject or disregard something as unimportant.) | ignore (To pay no attention to something.)
Antonim
acknowledge (To accept or admit the importance of something.)
Tema
attitude |communication |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To act like something is not important or does not matter.

To treat something as unimportant or not worth worrying about, often expressed metaphorically from the shoulder gesture.

KATA BENDA A2
3
She answered with a shrug.
Vállvonással válaszolt.
With a shrug, he left the room.
Vállat vonva elhagyta a szobát.
His only reply was a shrug.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
She gave a shrug.
Vállat vont.
He spoke with a shrug.
Vállat vonva beszélt.
I saw her shrug.
Arti
Shoulder movement showing uncertainty
Kolokasi
give a shrug |with a shrug |a casual shrug
Sinonim
gesture (A general movement used to communicate without speech.)
Antonim
nod (A head movement showing agreement, opposite in communicative intent.)
Tema
body language |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definisi

A quick move of your shoulders up and down to show you do not know or do not care.

An act of quickly raising and lowering the shoulders to express doubt, indifference, or lack of knowledge.

Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
shrug
IPA
GB/ʃɹˈʌɡ/
US/ʃɹˈʌɡ/
Suku kata & tekanan
shrug (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (shrug)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: shrug
  • Plural: shrugs
Verb
  • Base: shrug
  • 3rd Person Singular: shrugs
  • Present Participle: shrugging
  • Past: shrugged
Kata terkait
Forms
shrugs noun shrugging verb shrugged verb
Poin penting
  • Irregular present participle: shrugging Verb
  • Irregular past: shrugged Verb
Ungkapan

shrug off

1
/ʃɹˈʌɡ ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Dismiss or ignore something

To not care about something or think it is not important.

Contoh
  • She shrugged off the criticism and kept working.
  • He tried to shrug off his mistakes.
  • They shrugged off the bad weather and continued their trip.

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