Inggris - Hungaria

throw

gb/θɹˈoʊ/ us/θɹˈoʊ/
A1 Inggris
~ 1000
dob, rendez, ad, tart, összezavar, megzavar, zavarba hoz, meccset lead, meccset elad, szándékosan elveszít
KATA KERJA A1
1
Pola penggunaan:
to throw [something] [somewhere]
She threw the ball to her teammate.
Odadobta a labdát a csapattársának.
He threw a rock into the lake.
Bedobott egy követ a tóba.
The child threw his toy across the room.
They threw snowballs at each other in the yard.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
I throw the ball to my friend.
Odadobom a labdát a barátomnak.
She throws a stone into the water.
Bedob egy követ a vízbe.
He throws the toy on the floor.
We throw snow at each other.
Kesalahan umum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'throw' with 'drop', which means to let something fall without pushing it away.
Arti
Propel something through the air
Kolokasi
throw a ball |throw a party |throw a punch |throw a stone
Sinonim
toss (Usually suggests a lighter or more casual throw.)
Antonim
catch (Opposite action of receiving something thrown.)
Tema
sports |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To make something move through the air by using your hand and arm.

To send something through the air with force by a movement of the arm and hand.

KATA KERJA B1
2
Pola penggunaan:
to throw [an event]
They decided to throw a big party for her birthday.
Úgy döntöttek, hogy nagy bulit rendeznek neki a születésnapjára.
We're throwing a barbecue next weekend.
Jövő hétvégén grillpartit rendezünk.
The company threw a celebration for its employees.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
We throw a big party for my birthday.
Nagy bulit rendezünk a születésnapomra.
They throw a small dinner for their friends.
Kis vacsorát adnak a barátaiknak.
He throws a meeting at his house.
Kesalahan umum:
Some learners think 'throw' here means to physically throw something, but it means to arrange an event.
Arti
Host an event or party
Kolokasi
throw a party |throw a celebration |throw a wedding
Sinonim
host (More formal; can refer to both people and events.)
Antonim
cancel (Opposite action of not holding an event.)
Tema
daily life |entertainment |daily_life |arts_entertainment |communication
Definisi

To plan and have a party or other event.

To arrange and hold an event, such as a party or celebration.

KATA KERJA B2
3
Pola penggunaan:
to throw [someone]
His unexpected question threw me completely.
A váratlan kérdése teljesen összezavart.
The sudden change in schedule threw the team off balance.
Az időbeosztás hirtelen megváltozása kibillentette a csapatot az egyensúlyából.
Her reaction threw him off guard.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
The question throws me.
A kérdés összezavar.
Her words throw him.
A szavai összezavarják.
The new plan throws us.
Kesalahan umum:
Learners may not realize this meaning is figurative and not about physically throwing.
Arti
Confuse or surprise someone
Kolokasi
throw someone off balance |throw someone off guard
Sinonim
confuse (More general and neutral; doesn't imply suddenness.)
Antonim
clarify (To make something clear and remove confusion.)
Tema
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To make someone not sure what to do because of surprise or confusion.

To cause someone to feel confused, surprised, or uncertain about what to do.

KATA KERJA C1
4
Pola penggunaan:
to throw [a game/match]
The boxer was accused of throwing the fight.
A bokszolót azzal vádolták, hogy leadta a meccset.
He was paid to throw the match.
Lefizették, hogy leadja a meccset.
Officials suspected the team had thrown the game.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
He throws the match for money.
Pénzért leadja a meccset.
They throw the game to help their friends win.
Leadják a meccset, hogy a barátaik nyerjenek.
She throws the fight because she is paid.
Arti
Lose on purpose in sports or games
Kolokasi
throw a fight |throw a match
Sinonim
fix (Informal; often used about arranging results dishonestly.)
Antonim
win (To succeed in a competition.)
Tema
sports |crime |law |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To lose a game on purpose, usually for money or other gain.

To intentionally lose a game, match, or contest, often for dishonest reasons.

Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
throw
IPA
GB/θɹˈoʊ/
US/θɹˈoʊ/
Suku kata & tekanan
throw (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (throw)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: throw
  • 3rd Person Singular: throws
  • Present Participle: throwing
  • Past: threw
  • Past Participle: thrown
Kata terkait
Forms
throws verb throwing verb threw verb thrown verb
Related words
thrower noun
Advanced or less common
overthrow verb C1 throwaway adjective
Poin penting
  • Irregular past: threw Verb
  • Irregular past participle: thrown Verb
Ungkapan

throw away

1
/θɹˈoʊ əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

Dispose of as waste

To put something in the trash because you do not want it anymore.

Contoh
  • Don't throw away those papers; we might need them later.
  • She threw away all her old clothes.

throw out

1
/θɹˈoʊ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Eject or reject someone or something

To make someone leave a place, or to decide not to accept an idea or thing.

Contoh
  • The manager threw out the rude customer.
  • The committee threw out his proposal.

throw together

1
/θɹˈoʊ təɡˈɛðɚ/
phrasal verb

Make quickly without preparation

To quickly make or prepare something without planning much.

Contoh
  • We just threw together a quick dinner from what we had in the fridge.
  • They threw together a plan in an hour.

throw up

1
/θɹˈoʊ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Vomit stomach contents

To bring food or drink back out of your mouth from your stomach because you are sick.

Contoh
  • He felt so sick that he threw up after dinner.
  • She threw up during the boat trip.

throw in the towel

1
/θɹˈoʊ ˈɪn ðə tˈaʊl/
idiom informal

Admit defeat and stop trying

To stop trying to do something because you cannot succeed.

Contoh
  • After several failed attempts, she threw in the towel.
  • After two hours of trying to fix the car, he threw in the towel and called a mechanic.
  • He finally threw in the towel and quit his job search.
  • She finally threw in the towel on her failed business idea.

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