Inggris

arm

gb/ˈɑɹm/ us/ˈɑɹm/
A1 Inggris
~ 600
Makna
0 makna
Kata benda A1 entity
1

Upper limb of the human body

The part of your body from your shoulder to your hand.

Pola penggunaan: [someone]'s arm
Kesalahan umum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'arm' with 'hand'. The 'arm' is the whole limb from shoulder to wrist, while the 'hand' is only the part beyond the wrist.
Sinonim
limb (More general term for any of the four main body parts used for movement.)
Antonim
leg (Refers to a lower limb instead of an upper limb.)
Kolokasi
break an arm |raise an arm |cross arms |fold arms |arm injury
Tema
anatomy |daily life |body |health
Contoh
  • She broke her arm while skiing.
  • He lifted his arm to wave at us.
  • The doctor examined my right arm.
  • The tattoo covers his entire arm.
  • She crossed her arms and frowned.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • My arm hurts.
  • He has a long arm.
  • Raise your arm.
  • She holds the baby in her arm.
Kata kerja B1 action
2

Equip with weapons or tools

To give weapons or tools to someone so they can fight or protect themselves.

Pola penggunaan: to arm [someone/something] with [something]
Kesalahan umum:
Some learners confuse 'arm' meaning 'equip with weapons' with 'alarm'. These are unrelated words.
Sinonim
equip (More general; can refer to providing any needed items, not just weapons.)
Antonim
disarm (To take away weapons or make someone unable to use them.)
Kolokasi
arm the troops |arm yourself |arm with guns |arm for battle
Tema
military |security |politics
Contoh
  • The government decided to arm the local police force.
  • He armed himself with a knife before going out.
  • They were armed with the latest technology.
  • The rebels armed their supporters with rifles.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • The police will arm the guards.
  • She armed herself with a stick.
  • They armed the soldiers with guns.
Kata benda B1 entity
3

Long extension from main body

A long part that sticks out from something bigger, like on a chair or machine.

Sinonim
extension (Any part that extends outward; not limited to physical arms.)
Kolokasi
chair arm |robotic arm |river arm |crane arm
Tema
objects |engineering |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The robot's arm picked up the package.
  • She rested her elbow on the chair's arm.
  • An arm of the river flows into the lake.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • The chair has two arms.
  • The machine has a long arm.
  • This is an arm of the river.
Kata benda B2 entity
4

Branch of an organization or group

A smaller part of a big company or group that does one type of work.

Sinonim
branch (Commonly used for parts of organizations; interchangeable in many contexts.)
Kolokasi
charitable arm |military arm |research arm
Tema
business |organizations |work
Contoh
  • The charity's educational arm runs several schools.
  • The military arm of the group is well-equipped.
  • Their research arm developed the new product.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • The bank has an insurance arm.
  • The group has a political arm.
  • The company’s sales arm is in New York.
Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
arm
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹm/
US/ˈɑɹm/
Suku kata & tekanan
arm (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (arm)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: arm
  • Plural: arms
Verb
  • Base: arm
  • 3rd Person Singular: arms
  • Present Participle: arming
  • Past: armed
Kata terkait
Forms
arms noun arming verb armed verb
Core family
armchair noun A2 armpit noun
Related words
forearm noun armrest noun armband noun
Negative and opposite forms
armless adjective
Advanced or less common
armful noun B1 underarm adjective
Ungkapan

give your right arm for something

1
/ɡˈɪv jˈʊɹ ɹˈaɪt ˈɑɹm fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom informal

Be willing to give up much for desire

To want something so much that you would give away something very important for it.

Contoh
  • I'd give my right arm for a chance to work there.
  • She'd give her right arm to meet him.

up in arms

1
/ˈʌp ˈɪn ˈɑɹmz/
idiom informal

Angry and ready to protest or fight

Very angry and ready to complain or fight about something.

Contoh
  • Residents are up in arms over the new tax.
  • Fans were up in arms after the team lost again.

within arm's reach

1
/wɪðˈɪn ˈɑɹmz ɹˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

Close enough to be reached by hand

Close enough that you can touch it without moving your feet much.

Contoh
  • Keep your phone within arm's reach while driving.
  • The snacks are within arm's reach of the sofa.

twist someone's arm

1
/twˈɪst sˈʌmwˌʌnz ˈɑɹm/
idiom

pressure someone to agree

To keep asking or pressuring someone until they finally agree to do something they did not want to do.

Contoh
  • I didn’t want to go out, but they twisted my arm and I finally said yes.
  • It took a bit of arm-twisting, but we twisted his arm and he joined the project.
  • You won’t have to twist her arm to get her to come; she loves parties.

twist someone's arm

2
/twˈɪst sˈʌmwˌʌnz ˈɑɹm/
idiom informal

Persuade by pressure or influence

To make someone do something by asking many times or putting pressure on them.

Contoh
  • I didn’t want to go, but she twisted my arm.
  • He finally agreed after we twisted his arm.

cost an arm and a leg

1
/kˈɔst ən ˈɑɹm ˈænd ə lˈɛɡ/
idiom informal

Be very expensive

Be very expensive; cost a lot of money.

Contoh
  • That car cost me an arm and a leg.
  • That designer bag costs an arm and a leg.
  • The repairs will cost an arm and a leg.
  • The trip will cost an arm and a leg if we fly first class.

cost an arm and a leg

2
/kˈɔst ən ˈɑɹm ˈænd ə lˈɛɡ/
idiom informal

Be very expensive

To be very expensive to buy or get.

Contoh
  • That designer bag cost an arm and a leg.
  • Going to college can cost an arm and a leg.

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