Inggris

atom

gb/ˈætəm/ us/ˈætəm/
B1 Inggris
~ 2500
Makna
0 makna
Kata benda technical B1 entity
1

smallest unit of an element

The tiniest part of an element that still has the same properties as that element.

Pola penggunaan: an atom of [element]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'atom' with 'molecule'. An atom is a single particle of an element; a molecule is two or more atoms joined together.
Sinonim
particle (A more general term for a small piece of matter, not necessarily a chemical element.)
Antonim
molecule (A molecule is made of two or more atoms bonded together, so it is larger and more complex.)
Kolokasi
split an atom |hydrogen atom |carbon atom |atomic structure |atom model
Tema
science |chemistry |physics
Contoh
  • A water molecule is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  • Scientists can split an atom to release energy.
  • Every atom of gold has the same number of protons.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • An atom is very small.
  • This is an atom of oxygen.
  • Atoms make up all things.
Kata benda B2 quantity
2

a very tiny amount

A very, very small amount of something.

Pola penggunaan: not an atom of [something]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners may overuse this figuratively; it is more common in formal or literary contexts than in casual speech.
Sinonim
bit (A small amount, but less emphatic than 'atom'.)
Antonim
lot (A large amount, opposite in quantity.)
Kolokasi
not an atom of truth |without an atom of doubt
Tema
measurement |figurative |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • There isn’t an atom of truth in his story.
  • She didn’t have an atom of doubt about his honesty.
  • He showed not an atom of fear.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • There is not an atom of sugar in this tea.
  • He has not an atom of doubt.
  • She does not have an atom of fear.
Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
atom
IPA
GB/ˈætəm/
US/ˈætəm/
Suku kata & tekanan
atom (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (atom)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: atom
  • Plural: atoms
Kata terkait
Forms
atoms noun
Core family
atomic adjective B2
Related words
atomize verb atomization noun
Advanced or less common
subatomic adjective atomically adverb
Ungkapan

not an atom of truth

1
/nˈɑt ən ˈætəm əv tɹˈuθ/
fixed phrase

no truth at all

It means that something is completely false.

Contoh
  • There is not an atom of truth in those rumors.
  • His statement contained not an atom of truth.

split the atom

1
/splˈɪt ðə ˈætəm/
fixed phrase technical

break apart an atomic nucleus

To break the center of an atom to release energy.

Contoh
  • Nuclear power plants do not literally split the atom in the same way as early experiments did.
  • The discovery that you could split the atom changed history.

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