Inggris

attack

gb/ətˈæk/ us/ətˈæk/
A2 Inggris
~ 1500
Makna
0 makna
Kata kerja A2 action
1

Use force to harm

To try to hurt or damage someone or something with force.

Pola penggunaan: to attack [someone/something]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'attack' with 'criticize'. While criticism can be described as an 'attack' in a figurative sense, in the basic meaning it refers to physical or direct action.
Sinonim
assault (Often more formal or legal; can refer to both physical and verbal aggression.)
Antonim
defend (Means to protect oneself or someone/something else from harm or attack.)
Kolokasi
attack an enemy |attack a target |attack a player |attack a position
Tema
conflict |violence |sports |core_vocabulary |law
Contoh
  • The army attacked the city at dawn.
  • He was attacked by a gang while walking home.
  • Protesters attacked the government's new policy.
  • The dog suddenly attacked the mail carrier.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • The cat attacked the bird.
  • Soldiers attacked the small town.
  • A man attacked another man in the park.
  • The team attacked the goal in the final minute.
Kata benda A2 event
2

Act of harming with force

An act of trying to hurt or damage someone or something.

Pola penggunaan: an attack on [someone/something]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners may confuse 'attack' (noun) with 'attacker' (person who attacks).
Sinonim
assault (Often more formal and can refer to both legal and military contexts.)
Antonim
defense (Refers to actions taken to protect against an attack.)
Kolokasi
launch an attack |under attack |terrorist attack |military attack
Tema
conflict |violence |sports |core_vocabulary |law
Contoh
  • The country responded to the missile attack with airstrikes.
  • There was a violent attack on the village last night.
  • The politician faced an attack from his opponents.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • The city was under attack.
  • A sudden attack happened in the street.
  • They planned an attack on the base.
Kata kerja B1 action
3

Strongly criticize

To say strong and negative things about someone or something.

Pola penggunaan: to attack [someone/something] for [reason]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners may think 'attack' here means physical violence; in this sense it is only verbal or written criticism.
Sinonim
criticize (Less forceful; 'attack' suggests more aggressive criticism.)
Antonim
praise (Means to express approval or admiration instead of criticism.)
Kolokasi
attack a policy |attack someone's character |attack an idea
Tema
communication |conflict |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The report attacked the company's safety record.
  • He attacked her ideas during the debate.
  • Critics attacked the film for its poor script.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • She attacked his plan in the meeting.
  • The writer attacked the new law.
  • They attacked the idea because it was too risky.
Kata benda B1 event
4

Sudden illness episode

A short time when you feel very sick or have a strong feeling.

Pola penggunaan: an attack of [illness/feeling]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners may confuse 'heart attack' with 'stroke'; they are different medical conditions.
Sinonim
episode (Neutral term for a short period of symptoms; less intense sounding than 'attack'.)
Antonim
recovery (Refers to returning to normal health after illness.)
Kolokasi
heart attack |panic attack |asthma attack
Tema
health |emotions |body
Contoh
  • He suffered a heart attack last year.
  • She had an asthma attack during the race.
  • I had an attack of nerves before the performance.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • My uncle had a heart attack.
  • She had a panic attack at work.
  • He had an asthma attack after running.
Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
attack
IPA
GB/ətˈæk/
US/ətˈæk/
Suku kata & tekanan
at - tack (2 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tack)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: attack
  • Plural: attack, attacks
Verb
  • Base: attack
  • 3rd Person Singular: attacks
  • Present Participle: attacking
  • Past: attacked
Kata terkait
Forms
attacks noun attacking verb attacked verb
Core family
attacker noun B1
Advanced or less common
counterattack noun
Ungkapan

attack on [someone/something]

1
/ətˈæk ˈɔn sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Aggressive act toward target

An act of trying to hurt or damage a person or thing.

Contoh
  • There was an attack on the embassy last night.
  • He made a verbal attack on his opponent.

heart attack

1
/hˈɑɹt ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Sudden heart failure episode

A serious health problem when the heart stops working well suddenly.

Contoh
  • He died of a heart attack at age 60.
  • Smoking increases your risk of having a heart attack.

launch an attack

1
/lˈɔnt͡ʃ ən ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Start aggressive action

To start trying to hurt, damage, or defeat someone or something.

Contoh
  • The army launched an attack at dawn.
  • Protesters launched an attack on the new law.

under attack

1
/ˈʌndɚ ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Being aggressively targeted

Being harmed or criticized by others.

Contoh
  • The city is under attack from enemy forces.
  • The company has been under attack for its poor working conditions.

panic attack

1
/pˈænɪk ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

sudden episode of intense fear

A short time when a person suddenly feels very strong fear or anxiety, often with physical signs like fast heartbeat, shaking, or trouble breathing.

Contoh
  • She had a panic attack on the crowded train and had to get off at the next stop.
  • After his first panic attack, he went to see a doctor.
  • Loud noises can sometimes trigger a panic attack in him.

panic attack

2
/pˈænɪk ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Sudden intense fear episode

A short time when you feel very afraid and your body reacts strongly.

Contoh
  • She had a panic attack before her speech.
  • Panic attacks can make it hard to breathe.

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