Inggris

commandment

gb/kəmˈændmənt/ us/kəmˈændmənt/
B2 Inggris
~ 7500
Makna
0 makna
Kata benda B2 entity
1

religious law from God

A special law from God, especially one of the Ten rules in the Bible.

Pola penggunaan: to keep/break [a/the] commandment
Kesalahan umum:
Learners sometimes confuse "commandment" with the verb "command" and try to say *"He commandmented me"* instead of "He commanded me." Also, "commandment" is mainly used for religious rules, not for everyday instructions or company policies, where "rule" or "instruction" is more natural.
Sinonim
law (General term; lacks the strong religious and moral force typically implied by "commandment".)
Antonim
sin (A sin is an action that breaks a commandment, so it is conceptually opposite to obeying a commandment.)
Kolokasi
the Ten Commandments |keep a commandment |break a commandment |biblical commandment |divine commandment |God's commandment
Tema
religion |ethics |culture
Contoh
  • In the Bible, Moses receives the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai.
  • She believes that lying is wrong because it breaks one of God's commandments.
  • The pastor preached about the commandment to honor your father and your mother.
  • Many legal systems were influenced by the moral ideas in the Ten Commandments.
  • He tried to live his life according to the commandments of his faith.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • Moses brought the Ten Commandments to the people.
  • Stealing is against God's commandments.
  • They teach the children each commandment in Sunday school.
  • He wants to follow every commandment in the Bible.
  • The first commandment says that there is only one God.
Kata benda C1 entity
2

very important rule or principle

A very important rule that people think you must follow, often said in a strong or joking way.

Pola penggunaan: the first/primary commandment of [a field/activity]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners may overuse this sense and say *"school commandments"* or *"company commandments"* when simple "rules" or "policies" are more natural. This sense is usually used in phrases like "the first commandment of X" or as a dramatic or humorous way to say "very important rule."
Sinonim
rule (More general and weaker; "commandment" sounds stronger and more absolute, sometimes with a humorous or dramatic tone.)
Antonim
suggestion (A suggestion is optional and weak, while a commandment is presented as something you must follow.)
Kolokasi
the first commandment of |basic commandment |unwritten commandment |social commandment |modern commandment
Tema
work |communication |culture |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The first commandment of journalism is to check your facts.
  • In this company, an unwritten commandment is that you never criticize a client in public.
  • For many parents, a strict commandment is that homework must be finished before screen time.
  • In good writing, a basic commandment is to keep your sentences clear and simple.
  • Some people treat saving money as a personal commandment they never break.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • The first commandment of driving is to be careful.
  • In our class, the main commandment is to be on time.
  • A common commandment in the office is to answer emails quickly.
  • For her, a personal commandment is to tell the truth.
  • He joked that the new commandment of diet culture is "never eat sugar."
Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
commandment
IPA
GB/kəmˈændmənt/
US/kəmˈændmənt/
Suku kata & tekanan
com - mand - ment (3 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (mand)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: commandment
  • Plural: commandments
Kata terkait
Forms
commandments noun
Core family
command noun B1 commander noun B1
Related words
commanding adjective commandant noun
Advanced or less common
commandeer verb
Ungkapan

the eleventh commandment

1
/ðə ɪlˈɛvənθ kəmˈændmənt/
idiom informal

unofficial but strict rule

A joking way to talk about an extra commandment, meaning a strong, unwritten rule that people really try to follow.

Contoh
  • In politics, some say the eleventh commandment is "never attack your own party."
  • At that company, the eleventh commandment seemed to be "never leave before your boss."
  • For teenagers, an unwritten eleventh commandment might be "always check your phone."

the first commandment of

1
/ðə fˈɚst kəmˈændmənt əv/
fixed phrase

most important rule of something

Used to say that something is the most important rule in a certain area, often in a strong or joking way.

Contoh
  • The first commandment of cooking is to taste your food.
  • For new drivers, the first commandment of the road is to stay focused.
  • In customer service, the first commandment of the job is to listen carefully.

the Ten Commandments

1
/ðə tˈɛn kəmˈændmənts/
fixed phrase

the ten biblical laws

The group of ten special laws from God that, according to the Bible, were given to Moses.

Contoh
  • The movie tells the story of Moses and the Ten Commandments.
  • Many people can name at least a few of the Ten Commandments.
  • He has a poster of the Ten Commandments on his wall.

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