Inggris

mean

gb/mˈin/ us/mˈin/
A2 Inggris
~ 2600
Makna
0 makna
Kata kerja A2 action
1

intend to express

To want to say or show a certain idea.

Pola penggunaan: to mean [something]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mean' with 'say'. 'Mean' is about the intended message, not just the words spoken.
Sinonim
intend (Focuses more on the plan or purpose rather than the communication of it.)
Antonim
miscommunicate (Express something in a way that is misunderstood or incorrect.)
Kolokasi
mean well |mean no harm |mean exactly |mean what you say
Tema
communication |thinking |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings.
  • What do you mean by that remark?
  • He means to finish the project by Friday.
  • When I said 'soon', I meant within an hour.
  • She means a lot to me.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • I mean we will go now.
  • What do you mean by this?
  • I did not mean to make you sad.
  • He means to call her tonight.
adjective A2 property
2

unkind or nasty

Not nice; wanting to hurt or upset someone.

Pola penggunaan: a mean [person/remark]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners may confuse this with 'average' in math. Context usually makes the meaning clear.
Sinonim
cruel (Stronger and more deliberate harm than 'mean'.)
Antonim
kind (Shows care and concern for others instead of causing harm.)
Kolokasi
mean comment |mean streak |mean look |mean to someone
Tema
emotions |behavior |relationships
Contoh
  • That was a mean thing to say.
  • She can be really mean when she’s angry.
  • Don’t be mean to your little brother.
  • He gave me a mean glare.
  • They spread mean rumors about her.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • He is a mean boy.
  • She said a mean thing.
  • Don't be mean to me.
  • That was a mean joke.
Kata kerja B1 state
3

be important or significant

To be important or special to someone.

Pola penggunaan: [something] means [something] to [someone]
Sinonim
matter ('Matter' is more general and slightly less emotional.)
Antonim
be irrelevant (Lacking importance or significance.)
Kolokasi
mean a lot |mean the world |mean nothing
Tema
emotions |importance |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • Your friendship means a lot to me.
  • Winning this award means everything to her.
  • Money means nothing if you’re not happy.
  • That gesture really means something.
  • This job means stability for my family.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • You mean a lot to me.
  • This book means nothing to him.
  • Her smile means everything to me.
  • This letter means much to us.
Kata benda technical B2 quantity
4

mathematical average value

A number found by adding up all numbers and dividing by how many there are.

Sinonim
average ('Average' is more common in everyday speech; 'mean' is more precise in math.)
Antonim
extreme value (A value far from the average in a set.)
Kolokasi
arithmetic mean |geometric mean |calculate the mean
Tema
mathematics |statistics |science |education
Contoh
  • The mean of 2, 4, and 6 is 4.
  • We calculated the mean score for the class.
  • The arithmetic mean is often used in statistics.
  • The geometric mean is different from the arithmetic mean.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • The mean of 1 and 3 is 2.
  • Find the mean of these numbers.
  • We need to get the mean score.
adjective informal B2 property
5

very good or skillful (slang)

Very good at something; impressive.

Pola penggunaan: a mean [skill/object]
Sinonim
impressive (More formal and does not carry slang tone.)
Antonim
poor (Lacking skill or quality.)
Kolokasi
mean guitar player |mean cook
Tema
informal language |core_vocabulary |communication
Contoh
  • He plays a mean guitar.
  • She makes a mean cup of coffee.
  • That chef can cook a mean steak.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • He makes a mean cake.
  • She plays a mean piano.
  • They cook a mean soup.
Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
mean
IPA
GB/mˈin/
US/mˈin/
Suku kata & tekanan
mean (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (mean)
Bentuk kata
Adjective
  • Base: mean
  • Comparative: meaner
  • Superlative: meanest
Noun
  • Base: mean
  • Plural: means
Verb
  • Base: mean
  • 3rd Person Singular: means
  • Present Participle: meaning
  • Past: meant
  • Past Participle: meant
Kata terkait
Forms
means noun meaning verb meant verb meaner adjective meanest adjective
Core family
meaningful adjective B2
Related words
meaningfully adverb
Negative and opposite forms
meaningless adjective B2 meaninglessly adverb C1
Advanced or less common
meaningfulness noun meaninglessness noun
Poin penting
  • Irregular past: meant Verb
  • Irregular past participle: meant Verb
Ungkapan

mean business

1
/mˈin bˈɪznɪs/
idiom

be serious and determined

To be serious about what you are doing and want to succeed.

Contoh
  • When she picked up the microphone, you could tell she meant business.
  • The police are here and they mean business.

mean the world to someone

1
/mˈin ðə wˈɚld tə sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom

be extremely important emotionally

To be very important and loved by someone.

Contoh
  • You mean the world to me.
  • Her support during hard times meant the world to him.

mean well

1
/mˈin wˈɛl/
fixed phrase

intend to do good

To want to help or do good, even if it does not work out well.

Contoh
  • I know he can be annoying, but he means well.
  • She meant well when she gave advice, but it upset him.

what it means is...

1
/wˈʌt ˈɪt mˈinz ˈɪz |/
fixed phrase

explain meaning of statement

Used before explaining what something just said really means.

Contoh
  • What it means is we need more time.
  • What it means is that prices will go up.

by no means

1
/bˈaɪ nˈoʊ mˈinz/
fixed phrase formal

not at all; in no way

Not at all; in no way.

Contoh
  • It is by no means certain that we will win.
  • This is by no means an easy task.

by no means

2
/bˈaɪ nˈoʊ mˈinz/
fixed phrase

Definitely not; not at all

Used to say that something is not true at all.

Contoh
  • This job is by no means easy.
  • He is by no means ready for the exam.

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