Inggris

prepare

gb/pɹipˈɛɹ/ us/pɹipˈɛɹ/
A2 Inggris
~ 700
Makna
0 makna
Kata kerja A2 action
1

Make something ready

To get something ready to use or to happen.

Pola penggunaan: to prepare [something] for [purpose/event]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prepare' with 'repair'. 'Prepare' means to make ready, while 'repair' means to fix something broken.
Sinonim
ready (More informal and often used as an adjective rather than a verb.) | arrange (Implies organizing components rather than fully making ready.)
Antonim
neglect (Implies failing to make necessary preparations.) | ignore (Implies intentionally not preparing.)
Kolokasi
prepare a meal |prepare a report |prepare for battle |prepare the ground |prepare the room
Tema
daily life |work |planning |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • She prepared the room for the guests.
  • The chef prepared a delicious dinner.
  • We need to prepare the documents before the meeting.
  • He prepared the equipment for the experiment.
  • They prepared the stage for the performance.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • I prepared my bag for school.
  • She prepared lunch for her family.
  • We prepared the table for dinner.
  • He prepared his clothes for the trip.
  • They prepared the garden for planting.
Kata kerja B1 action
2

Get oneself ready

To get yourself ready in mind or body for something.

Pola penggunaan: to prepare (oneself) for [something]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners sometimes forget reflexive pronouns when talking about preparing oneself.
Sinonim
brace (Often used for preparing for something difficult or unpleasant.) | ready oneself (A formal equivalent of preparing oneself.)
Antonim
panic (Reacting without preparation, often emotionally.)
Kolokasi
prepare yourself |prepare mentally |prepare physically |prepare for the worst
Tema
emotions |planning |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • She prepared herself for the interview.
  • The soldiers prepared themselves for the mission.
  • I need to prepare mentally before giving a speech.
  • He prepared himself for the long journey.
  • We must prepare ourselves for possible delays.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • I prepared myself for the exam.
  • She prepared herself to speak in class.
  • They prepared themselves for the trip.
  • He prepared himself to run in the race.
  • We prepared ourselves to wait a long time.
Kata kerja A2 action
3

Produce in advance

To make something before you need it.

Pola penggunaan: to prepare [something] in advance
Sinonim
draft (Specifically refers to creating a preliminary version of something written.) | assemble (Focuses on putting parts together rather than full readiness.)
Antonim
improvise (To do something without prior preparation.)
Kolokasi
prepare notes |prepare a presentation |prepare a package
Tema
work |planning |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • She prepared her speech the night before.
  • I always prepare my clothes a day early.
  • The teacher prepared handouts for the lesson.
  • We prepared snacks before the guests arrived.
  • He prepared a surprise gift in advance.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • I prepared my homework last night.
  • She prepared her bag before school.
  • We prepared food before the party.
  • He prepared his shoes before running.
  • They prepared their work before the meeting.
Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
prepare
IPA
GB/pɹipˈɛɹ/
US/pɹipˈɛɹ/
Suku kata & tekanan
pre - pare (2 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pare)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: prepare
  • 3rd Person Singular: prepares
  • Present Participle: preparing
  • Past: prepared
Kata terkait
Forms
prepares verb preparing verb prepared verb
Core family
preparation noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
unprepared adjective
Advanced or less common
preparatory adjective B2 preparedness noun B2
Ungkapan

be prepared

1
/bˈi pɹipˈɛɹd/
fixed phrase

Be ready for something

To be in a state of readiness for what may happen.

Contoh
  • Always be prepared when hiking in the mountains.
  • You should be prepared for sudden changes in weather.

prepare for the worst

1
/pɹipˈɛɹ fɚ ðə wˈɚst/
fixed phrase

Get ready for bad outcome

To get yourself ready in case something very bad happens.

Contoh
  • We should prepare for the worst in case the storm hits.
  • Before surgery, it's wise to prepare for the worst but hope for the best.

prepare oneself

1
/pɹipˈɛɹ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Get yourself ready for event

To make your mind or body ready for something that will happen soon.

Contoh
  • She took a moment to prepare herself before entering the room.
  • You need to prepare yourself before meeting them.

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