Inggris

restrict

gb/ɹistɹˈɪkt/ us/ɹistɹˈɪkt/
B1 Inggris
~ 2200
Makna
0 makna
Kata kerja B1 action
1

Limit size, amount, or range

To stop something from being too big, too much, or too free.

Pola penggunaan: to restrict [something] to [limit]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'restrict' with 'ban'. 'Restrict' means to limit, not completely stop.
Sinonim
limit (General and common term for setting a maximum point.) | curb (Often used when controlling something harmful or undesirable.)
Antonim
allow (Means to permit without limitation.) | expand (Means to increase size, scope, or freedom instead of limiting it.)
Kolokasi
restrict access |restrict movement |restrict use |restrict entry |restrict rights
Tema
rules |control |daily life |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The school decided to restrict access to the gym after 9 p.m.
  • New laws will restrict the sale of tobacco products to minors.
  • The company restricted the use of social media during work hours.
  • The park has restricted entry to protect wildlife.
  • We had to restrict our spending this month due to budget cuts.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • They restrict cars in this area.
  • The teacher restricts phone use in class.
  • We restrict water use in summer.
  • The city restricts parking here.
  • The shop restricts sales to people over 18.
Kata kerja formal B2 action
2

Control someone's freedom or actions

To stop someone from doing everything they want.

Pola penggunaan: to restrict [someone's] [freedom/movement/actions]
Sinonim
confine (Emphasizes keeping within boundaries or limits of space or activity.) | restrain (Often implies physically holding back or preventing action.)
Antonim
liberate (Means to set free from restrictions or control.) | permit (Means to allow without imposing controls.)
Kolokasi
restrict freedom |restrict movement |restrict rights
Tema
law |politics |rights |relationships
Contoh
  • The government has been accused of restricting press freedom.
  • Parents should avoid restricting their children's creativity too much.
  • His injury restricted his ability to play sports.
  • The authorities restricted movement during the curfew.
  • They restricted visitors in the hospital during flu season.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • They restrict our freedom here.
  • The rules restrict what we can do.
  • The police restrict movement at night.
  • The school restricts students from leaving early.
  • We restrict dogs from entering the cafe.
Kata kerja technical B2 action
3

Set official limits by law or rule

To make a rule that limits something by law or order.

Pola penggunaan: to restrict [activity/item] by law/regulation
Sinonim
regulate (Implies control through rules and standards, often by an authority.) | prohibit partially (Indicates forbidding in part rather than completely banning.)
Antonim
deregulate (Means to remove official rules and restrictions.)
Kolokasi
restrict trade |restrict imports |restrict advertising
Tema
law |regulation |policy |politics
Contoh
  • The new policy will restrict advertising of junk food to children.
  • Several countries restrict imports to protect local industries.
  • The agreement restricts fishing in certain areas.
  • The law restricts smoking in public places.
  • They restricted the export of certain technologies.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • They restrict smoking in this country.
  • The law restricts selling alcohol to minors.
  • The school restricts phones during exams.
  • The city restricts building near the river.
  • The rules restrict noise after 10 p.m.
Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
restrict
IPA
GB/ɹistɹˈɪkt/
US/ɹistɹˈɪkt/
Suku kata & tekanan
re - strict (2 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (strict)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: restrict
  • 3rd Person Singular: restricts
  • Present Participle: restricting
  • Past: restricted
Kata terkait
Forms
restricts verb restricting verb restricted verb
Core family
restriction noun B1 restrictive adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unrestricted adjective
Advanced or less common
restrictively adverb
Ungkapan

restrict access

1
/ɹistɹˈɪkt ˈæksˌɛs/
fixed phrase

Limit entry or availability

To stop people from getting into a place or using something freely.

Contoh
  • The website restricts access to premium content.
  • During maintenance, they will restrict access to certain facilities.

restrict movement

1
/ɹistɹˈɪkt mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase

Limit ability to move freely

To stop people from going where they want.

Contoh
  • Heavy snow has restricted movement in the city.
  • The injury restricted his movement for weeks.

restrict use

1
/ɹistɹˈɪkt jˈus/
fixed phrase

Limit how something is used

To control how people use something.

Contoh
  • They restrict use of water during the drought.
  • The app restricts use unless you pay for a subscription.

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