Inggris

senior

gb/sˈinjɚ/ us/sˈinjɚ/
A2 Inggris
~ 1400
Makna
0 makna
adjective B1 property
1

Older in rank or age

Older or higher in position than someone else.

Pola penggunaan: [someone] is senior to [someone]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'senior' with 'elderly'; 'senior' in this sense refers to rank or comparative age, not necessarily old age.
Sinonim
superior (More formal and often used in hierarchical or evaluative contexts.)
Antonim
junior (Refers to someone lower in rank, age, or experience.)
Kolokasi
senior manager |senior official |senior member |senior partner
Tema
work |education |social hierarchy |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • She is the senior partner in the law firm.
  • In this department, he is senior to everyone else.
  • The senior officer gave the final approval.
  • My brother is three years senior to me.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • She is a senior manager at the bank.
  • He is senior to me at work.
  • My sister is senior to me by two years.
  • The senior teacher helps the new teachers.
Kata benda A2 entity
2

Final-year student

A student in the last year of high school or university.

Kesalahan umum:
Learners may think 'senior' here means an older person; in US education, it refers to final-year students regardless of age.
Sinonim
final-year student (Neutral and descriptive; more common in British English.)
Antonim
freshman (A student in their first year of high school or college.)
Kolokasi
high school senior |college senior |graduating senior
Tema
education |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The seniors are preparing for graduation.
  • As a college senior, she is applying for jobs.
  • High school seniors often take part in a prom night.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • I am a senior at my school.
  • She will graduate this year because she is a senior.
  • Seniors have many exams before they finish school.
Kata benda A2 entity
3

Elderly person

An older person, usually over 60 years old.

Kesalahan umum:
Some learners confuse 'senior' meaning elderly with 'senior' meaning higher rank; context clarifies the difference.
Sinonim
elder (More formal and can imply respect or authority.)
Antonim
youth (Refers to young people, especially teenagers or young adults.)
Kolokasi
senior citizen |discount for seniors |services for seniors
Tema
age |social groups |daily_life |health |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • The community center offers classes for seniors.
  • Seniors can get discounted bus passes.
  • Many seniors enjoy traveling during retirement.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • The park has activities for seniors.
  • My grandmother is a senior and lives alone.
  • Seniors can pay less for tickets.
Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
senior
IPA
GB/sˈinjɚ/
US/sˈinjɚ/
Suku kata & tekanan
seni - or (2 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (seni)
Bentuk kata
Adjective
  • Base: senior
Noun
  • Base: senior
  • Plural: seniors
Kata terkait
Forms
seniors noun
Core family
seniority noun
Negative and opposite forms
junior adjective B1
Ungkapan

senior citizen

1
/sˈinjɚ sˈɪtɪzən/
fixed phrase

Older adult with legal status

An older person, usually over 60 or 65, who may get special services or discounts.

Contoh
  • Senior citizens get free entry to the museum.
  • The city offers free bus rides for senior citizens.

senior moment

1
/sˈinjɚ mˈoʊmənt/
idiom informal

Temporary forgetfulness from aging

A short time when an older person forgets something simple.

Contoh
  • I had a senior moment and forgot where I left my keys.
  • She called it a senior moment when she forgot his name.

senior year

1
/sˈinjɚ jˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

Last year of study in school/college

The last year of high school or university.

Contoh
  • He met his best friend during his senior year of college.
  • Prom is one of the highlights of senior year.

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