영어 - 헝가리어

alcohol

gb/ˈælkəhˌɑl/ us/ˈælkəhˌɑl/
A2 영어
~ 2700
alkohol, alkoholos ital, etanol, etil-alkohol
명사 A2
1
사용 패턴:
drink [alcohol]
He decided to stop drinking alcohol for his health.
Úgy döntött, az egészsége érdekében abbahagyja az alkoholfogyasztást.
The store does not sell alcohol to anyone under 21.
Az üzlet nem árul alkoholt 21 éven aluliaknak.
Too much alcohol can damage your liver.
Alcohol is served in most restaurants here.
She avoids alcohol because it gives her headaches.
학습자용 예문
I do not drink alcohol.
Nem iszom alkoholt.
Beer is a type of alcohol.
A sör alkoholos ital.
He had too much alcohol last night.
Alcohol can make people feel happy or sad.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'alcohol' with 'liquor' or 'beer', not realizing alcohol is the general substance in all alcoholic drinks.
Drinks with ethanol
연어
drink alcohol |alcohol consumption |alcohol abuse |alcohol addiction |alcohol ban
유의어
liquor (More commonly used in American English for strong alcoholic drinks like whiskey or vodka.) | booze (Informal and slightly slangy term for any alcoholic drink.)
반의어
non-alcoholic drink (A drink that does not contain ethanol, such as juice or soda.)
주제
food |health |daily life |food_drink |daily_life
정의

A drink like beer, wine, or whiskey that can make you drunk.

A liquid drink that contains ethanol, such as beer, wine, or spirits, which can cause intoxication.

명사 B1 TECHNICAL
2
Pure alcohol is often used in laboratories.
A tiszta etanolt gyakran használják laboratóriumokban.
The hand sanitizer contains 70% alcohol.
A kézfertőtlenítő 70% alkoholt tartalmaz.
Alcohol boils at a lower temperature than water.
Alcohol can be used as a fuel in some engines.
학습자용 예문
Alcohol is used in medicine.
Az alkoholt a gyógyászatban is használják.
Alcohol burns easily.
Az alkohol könnyen ég.
Some cars can run on alcohol.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may not realize that 'alcohol' in chemistry refers specifically to ethanol and not just drinks.
Ethanol as a chemical substance
연어
ethyl alcohol |alcohol solution |alcohol content
유의어
ethanol (Scientific term for the specific chemical compound.)
반의어
water (A non-flammable liquid with very different properties from ethanol.)
주제
science |chemistry
정의

A clear liquid called ethanol that is in drinks like beer and wine, and also used in industry.

A colorless, volatile, flammable liquid (ethanol) used in alcoholic beverages, as a solvent, and in fuel.

명사 B2 TECHNICAL
3
Methanol is a toxic type of alcohol.
A metanol mérgező alkohol.
Isopropyl alcohol is used as a disinfectant.
Az izopropil-alkoholt fertőtlenítőszerként használják.
Alcohols are important in many chemical reactions.
학습자용 예문
Methanol is a dangerous alcohol.
A metanol veszélyes alkohol.
Some alcohols are used for cleaning.
Egyes alkoholokat tisztításra használnak.
Not all alcohols are for drinking.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners often think 'alcohol' only means ethanol, not realizing it includes many chemicals with the same functional group.
Organic compound with -OH group
연어
methanol alcohol |isopropyl alcohol
유의어
hydroxyl compound (More descriptive but less common term for this chemical category.)
주제
science |chemistry
정의

In science, a type of chemical that has an -OH group attached to carbon.

In chemistry, any organic compound in which a hydroxyl group (-OH) is bound to a carbon atom.

문법
기본형
alcohol
IPA
GB/ˈælkəhˌɑl/
US/ˈælkəhˌɑl/
음절 및 강세
al - co - hol (3음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (al)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: alcohol
  • Plural: alcohol, alcohols
관련 단어
Forms
alcohols noun
Core family
alcoholic adjective B1 alcoholism noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
non-alcoholic adjective alcohol-free adjective
표현

alcohol abuse

1
/ˈælkəhˌɑl əbjˈus/
fixed phrase

Harmful overuse of alcohol

Using too much alcohol in a way that hurts health or life.

예문
  • Alcohol abuse can lead to serious health problems.
  • Programs are available to help people stop alcohol abuse.

alcohol content

1
/ˈælkəhˌɑl kˈɑntɛnt/
fixed phrase

Amount of ethanol present

How much alcohol is in a drink or other product.

예문
  • This wine has an alcohol content of 12%.
  • Check the label for the alcohol content before drinking.

under the influence of alcohol

1
/ˈʌndɚ ðə ˈɪnfluəns əv ˈælkəhˌɑl/
fixed phrase

Affected by drinking alcohol

Having drunk enough alcohol to change how you think or act.

예문
  • The driver was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol.
  • You should not operate machinery under the influence of alcohol.

alcohol dependence

1
/ˈælkəhˌɑl dɪpˈɛndəns/
fixed phrase

Condition of needing alcohol regularly

A health problem where a person cannot stop drinking alcohol and feels bad without it.

예문
  • He sought treatment for his alcohol dependence.
  • He sought treatment for alcohol dependence after losing his job.
  • Alcohol dependence can be difficult to overcome without help.
  • Alcohol dependence can slowly damage the liver and other organs.
  • Support groups can help people who are living with alcohol dependence.

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