영어 - 헝가리어

crystallize

gb/kɹˈɪstəlˌaɪz/ us/kɹˈɪstəlˌaɪz/
B2 영어
kikristályosodik, letisztul, letisztáz, kikristályosít, kristályosodik, kristályosít, realizál, megszilárdul, rögzül
동사 B2
1
사용 패턴:
[idea/plan/opinion] crystallizes (into [something])
After a few meetings, their ideas began to crystallize into a workable plan.
Néhány megbeszélés után az elképzeléseik kezdtek egy megvalósítható tervvé kikristályosodni.
As I read more about the topic, my opinion crystallized.
Ahogy egyre többet olvastam a témáról, kikristályosodott a véleményem.
By the end of the call, the problem had crystallized into two clear options.
학습자용 예문
My plan crystallized after I talked to my teacher.
Miután beszéltem a tanárommal, letisztult a tervem.
The idea crystallized into a simple list.
Az ötlet végül egy egyszerű listává kristályosodott ki.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may overuse it for any 'become' situation; it is most natural for ideas, plans, decisions, or situations becoming clear.
become clear and definite
연어
ideas crystallize |plans crystallize |thoughts crystallize |a strategy crystallizes |a decision crystallizes |the issue crystallizes |crystallize into a plan |crystallize into a proposal
유의어
take shape (More informal and broader; not necessarily about clarity.) | clarify (Focuses on becoming clearer; can be used for explanations as well.)
반의어
blur (Move in the opposite direction, becoming less clear or distinct.) | remain vague (Stay unclear and not well defined.)
주제
communication |thinking |work
정의

To become clear and easy to understand.

To develop into a clear, definite, and well-formed idea, plan, or opinion.

동사 C1
2
사용 패턴:
crystallize [idea/plan/problem] (for [someone])
Writing the summary helped crystallize my thinking.
Az összefoglaló megírása segített letisztázni a gondolataimat.
The report crystallizes the main risks in one page.
A jelentés egy oldalon világossá teszi a fő kockázatokat.
A few examples can crystallize the difference for readers.
학습자용 예문
This chart crystallizes the idea.
Ez az ábra világossá teszi az ötletet.
Please help me crystallize my plan.
Kérlek, segíts letisztázni a tervemet.
자주 하는 실수:
Often confused with 'crystalize' (misspelling). Also, it is usually used for ideas, not for physical objects in everyday speech.
make an idea clear
연어
crystallize an idea |crystallize a plan |crystallize your thoughts |crystallize the problem |crystallize the key points |help crystallize |crystallize for the reader
유의어
pin down (More informal; emphasizes making something exact.) | articulate (Emphasizes expressing clearly in words.)
반의어
confuse (Make understanding less clear.) | muddy (Make details less distinct (often about an argument or explanation).)
주제
communication |thinking |education |work
정의

To make something you think about clearer.

To make an idea, plan, or understanding clear, definite, and well organized.

동사 C1 TECHNICAL
3
사용 패턴:
[substance] crystallizes (from/out of [solution])
As the solution cooled, the salt crystallized.
Ahogy az oldat lehűlt, a só kikristályosodott.
Sugar can crystallize if you stir the syrup as it cools.
A cukor kikristályosodhat, ha a szirupot hűlés közben megkevered.
The compound crystallized out of the solvent overnight.
학습자용 예문
The salt crystallized in the water.
A só kikristályosodott a vízből.
The solution crystallized when it cooled.
Az oldat kikristályosodott, amikor lehűlt.
자주 하는 실수:
In science writing, learners may choose 'solidify' when the specific meaning is crystal formation; 'crystallize' highlights an ordered crystal structure.
form crystals from a liquid
연어
crystallize from solution |crystallize out of solution |crystallize on cooling |begin to crystallize |readily crystallize |slowly crystallize |crystallize at room temperature
유의어
precipitate (Often used when a solid forms out of a solution; not always crystals.) | solidify (More general; does not specifically mean forming crystals.)
반의어
dissolve (Go into solution instead of forming crystals.) | melt (Change from solid to liquid rather than forming a solid.)
주제
science |chemistry |materials
정의

To become a solid with crystal shapes.

To form solid crystals as a substance cools, evaporates, or changes conditions, especially from a solution or melt.

동사 C1 TECHNICAL
4
사용 패턴:
crystallize [substance] (from [solution])
They crystallized the compound from ethanol to purify it.
A vegyületet etanolból kikristályosították, hogy megtisztítsák.
If you add a seed crystal, you can crystallize the sugar more quickly.
Ha hozzáadsz egy magkristályt, gyorsabban ki tudod kristályosítani a cukrot.
The technician crystallized the sample to analyze its structure.
학습자용 예문
We crystallized the salt from the water.
A sót kikristályosítottuk a vízből.
The lab crystallized the chemical to purify it.
A labor kikristályosította a vegyszert, hogy megtisztítsa.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may use 'crystallize' without an object when they mean the transitive sense (e.g., 'crystallize the sugar').
cause a substance to crystallize
연어
crystallize a compound |crystallize the product |crystallize a solution |crystallize salt |crystallize sugar |crystallize from ethanol |crystallize by cooling
유의어
precipitate (Often implies causing a solid to form, sometimes by adding another chemical.)
반의어
dissolve (Cause a solid to go into solution rather than forming crystals.)
주제
science |chemistry |cooking |materials
정의

To make crystals form from a liquid.

To make a substance form crystals, especially by controlling temperature, concentration, or evaporation.

동사 C1 BUSINESS
5
사용 패턴:
crystallize [gain/loss/profit] (by [doing something])
They sold part of the position to crystallize gains before the market turned.
Eladták a pozíció egy részét, hogy a piac fordulása előtt realizálják a nyereséget.
The fund crystallized losses at year-end for tax reasons.
Az alap év végén adózási okokból realizálta a veszteségeket.
If you don’t sell, the profit remains unrealized rather than crystallized.
학습자용 예문
She sold the shares to crystallize a profit.
Azért adta el a részvényeket, hogy realizálja a nyereséget.
They crystallized losses by selling the stock.
A részvény eladásával veszteséget realizáltak.
자주 하는 실수:
Commonly confused with 'capitalize' or 'realize' in the sense 'understand'; in finance, 'realize' can also mean 'make real' by selling.
realize a gain or loss
연어
crystallize gains |crystallize a profit |crystallize losses |crystallize returns |crystallize value |crystallize a tax liability |crystallize by selling |crystallize on disposal
유의어
realize (More common in finance; also has an unrelated meaning 'understand'.) | lock in (More informal; emphasizes securing a profit (or loss).)
반의어
hold (Keep the position open so gains/losses remain unrealized.)
주제
business |finance |investing
정의

To make a profit or loss real by selling.

To make an increase or decrease in the value of an investment become real by selling it or otherwise closing the position.

동사 C1
6
사용 패턴:
[attitude/belief/pattern] crystallizes
If conflicts aren’t addressed early, resentment can crystallize.
Ha a konfliktusokat nem kezelik időben, a neheztelés megszilárdulhat.
Over time, the team’s informal roles crystallized into a clear hierarchy.
Idővel a csapaton belüli informális szerepek világos hierarchiává szilárdultak.
By high school, her interests had crystallized and rarely changed.
학습자용 예문
His opinion crystallized and did not change.
A véleménye megszilárdult, és nem változott.
Their roles crystallized over time.
A szerepeik idővel rögzültek.
자주 하는 실수:
This sense is about becoming fixed, not about becoming clearer; context usually involves attitudes, habits, or systems.
become fixed and hard to change
연어
attitudes crystallize |habits crystallize |roles crystallize |a pattern crystallizes |views crystallize |crystallize over time |crystallize early
유의어
harden (More direct and often more negative; can sound less formal.) | solidify (Neutral; often used for agreements or positions becoming firm.)
반의어
remain flexible (Stay open to change rather than becoming fixed.) | soften (Become less strict or less fixed (often about attitudes).)
주제
psychology |society |relationships
정의

To become fixed and difficult to change.

To become firmly established and resistant to change, especially about habits, attitudes, or social patterns.

문법
기본형
crystallize
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəlˌaɪz/
US/kɹˈɪstəlˌaɪz/
음절 및 강세
crys - tal - lize (3음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: crystallize
  • 3rd Person Singular: crystallizes
  • Present Participle: crystallizing
  • Past: crystallized
  • Past Participle: crystallized
관련 단어
Forms
crystallizes verb crystallizing verb crystallized verb
Core family
crystal noun B1 crystallization noun C1
Related words
crystalline adjective
표현

crystallize around

1
/kɹˈɪstəlˌaɪz ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

form around a central focus

To start to form around one main thing.

예문
  • Opposition quickly crystallized around the proposed tax increase.
  • A strong team identity crystallized around their new coach.
  • The debate crystallized around one key question: cost.
학습자용 예문
  • Support crystallized around the new leader.

crystallize in (someone's) mind

1
/kɹˈɪstəlˌaɪz ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz mˈaɪnd/
fixed phrase

become clear in someone's thoughts

To become clear in someone’s head.

예문
  • During the lecture, the solution crystallized in her mind.
  • Only later did the danger crystallize in my mind.
  • As he spoke, a new possibility crystallized in the committee’s mind.
학습자용 예문
  • The answer crystallized in my mind.

crystallize into

1
/kɹˈɪstəlˌaɪz ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

develop into a clear form

To slowly become a clear thing or plan.

예문
  • Their discussions crystallized into a concrete proposal.
  • The campaign’s message crystallized into three simple promises.
  • Weeks of frustration crystallized into a decision to quit.
학습자용 예문
  • The idea crystallized into a plan.
  • The problem crystallized into two choices.

crystallize out (of)

1
/kɹˈɪstəlˌaɪz ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb technical

separate as crystals

To come out of a liquid as crystals.

예문
  • As the mixture cooled, a white solid crystallized out.
  • Impurities stayed dissolved while the product crystallized out of the solvent.
  • The salt crystallized out when the water evaporated.
학습자용 예문
  • A solid crystallized out of the solution.

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