영어 - 헝가리어

gangster

gb/ɡˈæŋstɚ/ us/ɡˈæŋstɚ/
B2 영어
gengszter, gengszteres, vagány, kemény
명사 B2
1
사용 패턴:
a [gangster]; [gangster]s
The police arrested a suspected gangster linked to an organized crime group.
A rendőrség letartóztatott egy feltételezett gengsztert, akit kapcsolatba hoztak egy szervezett bűnözői csoporttal.
The documentary traced how a local gangster rose to power in the 1990s.
A dokumentumfilm bemutatta, hogyan jutott hatalomra egy helyi gengszter az 1990-es években.
Witnesses said two gangsters fled the scene in a black SUV.
학습자용 예문
The gangster was sent to prison.
A gengsztert börtönbe küldték.
He was once a gangster, but he changed his life.
Régebben gengszter volt, de megváltoztatta az életét.
자주 하는 실수:
Don’t use this word for any ‘group’ of friends; it usually implies serious crime.
member of a criminal gang
연어
notorious gangster |armed gangster |violent gangster |former gangster |gangster boss |gangster leader |gangster network |organized-crime gangster |gangster violence |gangster territory
유의어
mobster (Often suggests mafia-style organized crime.) | gang member (More general; can be less tied to organized crime.) | criminal (Broader; not necessarily connected to a gang.)
반의어
law-abiding citizen (Someone who follows the law rather than breaking it.)
주제
crime |law |society
정의

a person in a criminal gang

A person who belongs to a gang that commits crimes, especially a group involved in organized crime.

명사 B2 INFORMAL
2
사용 패턴:
a [gangster]; act like a [gangster]
They called him a gangster because he used threats to get what he wanted.
Gengszternek nevezték, mert fenyegetéssel érte el, amit akart.
A group of gangsters tried to shake down the shop owner for money.
Egy csapat gengszter pénzt próbált kizsarolni a boltostól.
She refused to be intimidated by a few gangsters hanging around outside.
학습자용 예문
He acted like a gangster and scared people.
Úgy viselkedett, mint egy gengszter, és megijesztette az embereket.
The gangster threatened the driver.
A gengszter megfenyegette a sofőrt.
자주 하는 실수:
This sense can be exaggerated or judgmental; it’s often used as a label rather than a precise description.
violent criminal or thug
연어
street gangster |small-time gangster |wannabe gangster |local gangster |gangster tactics |gangster behavior |gangster attitude |gangster threats |gangster bully |gangster type
유의어
thug (Common informal word for a violent person.) | hoodlum (Slightly old-fashioned term for a violent troublemaker.) | bully (Focuses on intimidating others; may not imply crime.)
반의어
gentle person (Someone who is not violent or threatening.)
주제
crime |violence |society
정의

a violent criminal

A violent or threatening criminal, even if not clearly part of a formal gang.

B2
3
사용 패턴:
[gangster] + noun
He wrote a gangster novel set in Chicago during Prohibition.
Egy, a szesztilalom kori Chicagóban játszódó gengszterregényt írt.
The series focuses on a gangster family and their rivalries.
A sorozat egy gengsztercsaládra és a rivalizálásukra összpontosít.
The museum has an exhibit on gangster culture in the early twentieth century.
학습자용 예문
We watched a gangster movie.
Egy gengszterfilmet néztünk.
She likes gangster stories.
Szereti a gengsztertörténeteket.
자주 하는 실수:
Often used before a noun (e.g., ‘gangster movie’); it’s less common as a standalone adjective in formal writing.
relating to gangsters or gangs
연어
gangster movie |gangster story |gangster novel |gangster culture |gangster lifestyle |gangster slang |gangster violence |gangster era |gangster boss |gangster territory
유의어
mob-related (More specific to mafia-style organized crime.) | criminal (Broader; not necessarily about gangs.)
반의어
lawful (Connected with following the law rather than crime.)
주제
crime |media |culture
정의

about gangsters or gangs

Connected with gangsters, gangs, or organized crime, especially in style, culture, or subject matter.

C1 SLANG
4
사용 패턴:
That’s [gangster].
Fixing it with a paper clip was kind of gangster, honestly.
Őszintén szólva elég vagány volt, hogy egy gemkapoccsal javította meg.
He showed up in a sharp suit and called it a gangster look.
Egy elegáns öltönyben jelent meg, és azt mondta, hogy ez egy vagány megjelenés.
Some people think that line sounds gangster, but others find it cringe.
학습자용 예문
They said the new bike is gangster.
Azt mondták, hogy az új bicikli vagány.
자주 하는 실수:
This can sound inappropriate or stereotypical, and it may not be understood or welcomed in formal settings.
tough or cool in style
연어
that’s gangster |pretty gangster |so gangster |gangster vibe |gangster look |gangster move |gangster attitude
유의어
badass (Similar meaning but often stronger and can be vulgar in tone.) | tough (More neutral and widely acceptable.) | hardcore (Emphasizes intensity or extreme commitment.)
반의어
soft (Not tough or intimidating in this slang sense.) | uncool (Not impressive or stylish.)
주제
slang |culture |emotions
정의

slang: very tough or cool

Used in slang to describe something as tough, intimidating, boldly confident, or (in some contexts) impressively cool in a way associated with gangster stereotypes.

문법
기본형
gangster
IPA
GB/ɡˈæŋstɚ/
US/ɡˈæŋstɚ/
음절 및 강세
gang - ster (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (gang)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: gangster
  • Plural: gangsters
관련 단어
Forms
gangsters noun
Core family
gang noun B1
Related words
gangland noun
Advanced or less common
gangsterism noun
표현

gangster chic

1
/ɡˈæŋstɚ ʃˈik/
fixed phrase

fashion inspired by gangsters

a fashion style that looks like a gangster’s style

예문
  • The photo shoot went for a gangster chic vibe with suits and heavy chains.
  • Some critics said the campaign glamorized crime by selling gangster chic.
  • Her outfit mixed vintage tailoring with a gangster chic edge.
학습자용 예문
  • The magazine described it as gangster chic.

gangster movie

1
/ɡˈæŋstɚ mˈuvi/
fixed phrase

film about gangsters

a movie about gangsters

예문
  • We watched a classic gangster movie after dinner.
  • She loves gangster movies set in 1930s New York.
  • The director said he wanted to make a gangster movie with a modern setting.
학습자용 예문
  • Let’s watch a gangster movie.

gangster rap

1
/ɡˈæŋstɚ ɹˈæp/
fixed phrase

rap music about street crime

a type of rap about crime and street life

예문
  • He grew up listening to gangster rap in the 1990s.
  • The article traces the rise of gangster rap and the controversy around it.
  • Some artists reject the gangster rap label even if their lyrics are gritty.
학습자용 예문
  • She likes gangster rap.

gangster-style

1
/ɡˈæŋstɚ stˈaɪl/
fixed phrase informal

in a gangster-like way

in a way that looks like a gangster

예문
  • He wore his hat gangster-style, tilted to one side.
  • They tried to decorate the party gangster-style with fake money and props.
  • The ad showed the product used gangster-style, with dramatic lighting and tough poses.
학습자용 예문
  • He wore his cap gangster-style.

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