영어 - 헝가리어

plant

gb/plˈænt/ us/plˈænt/
A1 영어
~ 2900
növény, üzem, ültet, rögzít, kitűz, megveti a lábát, odacsempész, elhelyez
명사 A1
1
사용 패턴:
a [type of] plant
The garden is full of colorful plants.
A kert tele van színes növényekkel.
This plant needs more sunlight to grow.
Ennek a növénynek több napfényre van szüksége a növekedéshez.
We bought a new plant for the office.
Some plants can survive in very dry conditions.
학습자용 예문
I have a small plant on my desk.
Van egy kis növény az íróasztalomon.
The plant is green and tall.
A növény zöld és magas.
She waters the plant every day.
That plant has big leaves.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'plant' (the living organism) with 'plant' meaning 'factory'. Context is key.
A living thing like a tree or flower
연어
plant species |indoor plant |potted plant |water plants |plant growth
유의어
flora (More formal or scientific term for plant life in general.)
반의어
animal (Represents the other main kingdom of life alongside plants.)
주제
science |nature |daily life |core_vocabulary
정의

A living thing that grows in the ground, like a tree or flower.

A living organism that grows in soil, typically with roots, stems, and leaves, and produces its own food through photosynthesis.

명사 B1
2
사용 패턴:
a [type of] plant
The company opened a new manufacturing plant in Texas.
A vállalat új gyártóüzemet nyitott Texasban.
Hundreds of workers are employed at the power plant.
Több száz dolgozót foglalkoztatnak az erőműben.
Safety inspections are required for all chemical plants.
학습자용 예문
My father works at a car plant.
Apám egy autógyárban dolgozik.
The power plant makes electricity for the city.
Az erőmű áramot termel a városnak.
They built a new plant near the river.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse this with the living organism meaning; check surrounding words like 'power', 'manufacturing', or 'chemical'.
Factory or industrial site
연어
power plant |manufacturing plant |nuclear plant |chemical plant
유의어
factory (General term for a place where goods are made; 'plant' often used for large-scale or industrial facilities.)
반의어
office (A place where administrative work is done, not manufacturing.)
주제
business |industry |work |technology
정의

A place where machines are used to make things or produce energy.

A building or group of buildings where manufacturing, processing, or power generation takes place.

동사 A2
3
사용 패턴:
to plant [something] in [place]
We planted tomatoes in the backyard last spring.
Tavaly tavasszal paradicsomot ültettünk a hátsó kertbe.
He planted a row of roses along the fence.
Egy sor rózsát ültetett a kerítés mellé.
Farmers plant crops in early spring.
학습자용 예문
I will plant flowers in the garden.
Virágokat fogok ültetni a kertbe.
They plant rice every year.
Minden évben rizst ültetnek.
She planted a tree in the park.
자주 하는 실수:
Some learners confuse 'plant' (verb) with 'grow'. You plant something; it grows by itself afterward.
Put seeds or plants in soil
연어
plant seeds |plant trees |plant flowers
유의어
sow ('Sow' is used mainly for scattering seeds, often over a large area.)
반의어
harvest (Refers to collecting crops after they have grown, the opposite stage of planting.)
주제
nature |gardening |daily_life
정의

To put seeds or small plants into the ground so they can grow.

To place seeds, bulbs, or young plants in soil so they can grow.

동사 B2
4
사용 패턴:
to plant [something] [somewhere]
He planted his feet firmly on the ground before lifting the box.
Szilárdan megvetette a lábát a földön, mielőtt felemelte a dobozt.
They planted a flag at the top of the mountain.
Kitűztek egy zászlót a hegy tetején.
She planted her hands on her hips.
학습자용 예문
He planted his feet on the floor.
Megvetette a lábát a padlón.
They planted a flag on the hill.
Kitűztek egy zászlót a dombon.
She planted her hands on her hips.
Put firmly in place
연어
plant feet firmly |plant flag
유의어
set ('Set' is more general; 'plant' often implies firmness or force.)
반의어
remove (Taking something away from where it was placed.)
주제
physical actions |core_vocabulary |work
정의

To put something in a place so it does not move.

To place something firmly and securely in a position so that it stays there.

동사 B2
5
사용 패턴:
to plant [something] on [someone/in someplace]
The police accused him of planting drugs in the suspect's car.
A rendőrség azzal vádolta, hogy kábítószert csempészett a gyanúsított autójába.
Someone had planted false evidence at the crime scene.
Valaki hamis bizonyítékot helyezett el a bűntény helyszínén.
They claimed the documents were planted to discredit her.
학습자용 예문
He planted drugs in her bag.
Kábítószert csempészett a nő táskájába.
The police planted false papers in his house.
A rendőrség hamis iratokat helyezett el a házában.
She planted a phone in his car.
Hide something to trick someone
연어
plant evidence |plant drugs
유의어
frame ('Frame' focuses on blaming someone falsely; 'plant' refers to placing the false evidence.)
반의어
remove evidence (Taking away incriminating items rather than placing them.)
주제
crime |deception |law |communication
정의

To hide something so another person will find it and be tricked or blamed.

To secretly put something somewhere so that someone will find it and be misled or blamed.

문법
기본형
plant
IPA
GB/plˈænt/
US/plˈænt/
음절 및 강세
plant (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (plant)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: plant
  • Plural: plant, plants
Verb
  • Base: plant
  • 3rd Person Singular: plants
  • Present Participle: planting
  • Past: planted
관련 단어
Forms
plants noun planting verb planted verb
Related words
planter noun plantation noun B2
Advanced or less common
replant verb transplant verb C1
표현

plant closure

1
/plˈænt klˈoʊʒɚ/
fixed phrase

Closing of a factory or facility

When a factory or business stops working and closes.

예문
  • The town suffered after the automobile plant closure.
  • Workers protested against the planned plant closure.

plant-based diet

1
/plˈænt bˈeɪst dˈaɪət/
fixed phrase

Diet made mostly from plants

A way of eating where most or all food comes from plants, not animals.

예문
  • She switched to a plant-based diet for health reasons.
  • Plant-based diets are becoming more popular worldwide.

power plant

1
/pˈaʊɚ plˈænt/
fixed phrase technical

Place where electricity is produced

A building where electricity is made.

예문
  • The city depends on a coal-fired power plant for most of its energy.
  • New environmental rules apply to all power plants.

plant a seed

1
/plˈænt ə sˈid/
idiom

Cause something to begin growing or developing later

To start an idea or plan that will grow or develop later.

예문
  • Her words planted a seed that grew into a new project.
  • Her teacher planted a seed that inspired her to become a scientist.
  • The teacher planted a seed of curiosity in his students.
  • The marketing campaign planted a seed of curiosity about the product.

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