영어 - 헝가리어

spite

gb/spˈaɪt/ us/spˈaɪt/
B2 영어
~ 2900
rosszindulat, csak azért tesz valamit, hogy bosszantson valakit
명사 B2
1
사용 패턴:
in spite toward [someone]
She refused to invite him out of spite.
Csak rosszindulatból nem hívta meg.
He broke her favorite mug just to spite her.
Csak azért törte össze a kedvenc bögréjét, hogy bosszantsa.
The decision seemed motivated more by spite than by reason.
They continued the argument purely out of spite.
학습자용 예문
She didn’t talk to him out of spite.
Rosszindulatból nem beszélt vele.
He said mean words out of spite.
Csak rosszindulatból mondott csúnya dolgokat.
She made the choice from spite.
He acted from spite, not need.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'spite' with 'despite'. 'Spite' is about a bad feeling toward someone; 'despite' means 'although'.
Desire to harm or upset
연어
out of spite |in spite |pure spite |spite and malice
유의어
malice (A more formal term for the desire to harm others, often used in legal or serious contexts.) | vindictiveness (Stronger and more sustained desire for revenge than 'spite'.)
반의어
goodwill (A friendly or kindly feeling toward others, opposite of wanting to harm them.)
주제
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
정의

A bad feeling that makes you want to hurt or upset someone because you are angry at them.

A feeling of anger or resentment that makes someone want to hurt, upset, or annoy another person, even when there is no real benefit to themselves.

동사 B2
2
사용 패턴:
to spite [someone]
He spread the rumor just to spite his coworker.
Csak azért terjesztette a pletykát, hogy bosszantsa a munkatársát.
She wore the dress he hated to spite him.
Csak azért vette fel azt a ruhát, amit a férfi utált, hogy bosszantsa.
They refused to help purely to spite their rivals.
학습자용 예문
He did it to spite her.
Azért tette, hogy bosszantsa.
She said it to spite him.
Azért mondta, hogy bosszantsa.
They ignored me to spite me.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'spite' as a verb with 'despise', which means 'to strongly dislike'. They are different.
Deliberately hurt or annoy
연어
spite someone |spite her/him/them |spite the boss
유의어
provoke (Focuses on causing a reaction, not necessarily from resentment.) | offend (Focuses on causing emotional hurt, not always intentional out of resentment.)
반의어
please (To make someone happy or satisfied, opposite of hurting them intentionally.)
주제
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
정의

To do something to hurt or upset someone because you are angry at them.

To deliberately hurt, offend, or annoy someone because you are angry or resentful toward them, even when it brings no advantage to yourself.

문법
기본형
spite
IPA
GB/spˈaɪt/
US/spˈaɪt/
음절 및 강세
spite (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (spite)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: spite
  • Plural: spite
Verb
  • Base: spite
  • 3rd Person Singular: spites
  • Present Participle: spiting
  • Past: spited
관련 단어
Forms
spites verb spiting verb spited verb
Core family
spiteful adjective spitefully adverb
Related words
spitefulness noun despite preposition B1
표현

cut off your nose to spite your face

1
/kˈʌt ˈɔf jˈʊɹ nˈoʊz tə spˈaɪt jˈʊɹ fˈeɪs/
idiom informal

Hurt yourself trying to hurt others

To do something that harms you because you are angry and want to hurt someone else.

예문
  • Quitting your job without another one lined up is like cutting off your nose to spite your face.
  • Don’t cut off your nose to spite your face just because you’re mad at him.

in spite of

1
/ˈɪn spˈaɪt əv/
fixed phrase

Without being affected by

Even though something might stop you, it does not.

예문
  • In spite of the rain, they went for a walk.
  • She succeeded in spite of many difficulties.

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