offense
gb/əfˈɛns/ us/əfˈɛns/
B1
영어
~ 1700
의미
의미 0개
명사
B1
event
1
breaking a law or rule
An action that goes against a law or rule.
사용 패턴：
to commit an offense
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'offense' with 'offence' — both spellings are correct; 'offense' is US English, 'offence' is UK English.
유의어
violation (More formal; often used in legal or official contexts.)
반의어
compliance (Following a law or rule instead of breaking it.)
연어
commit an offense
|serious offense
|minor offense
|criminal offense
|first offense
주제
law
|crime
|society
|core_vocabulary
예문
- Speeding is a common traffic offense.
- The company was fined for an environmental offense.
- Shoplifting is considered a serious offense in this country.
- He was arrested for committing an offense against public order.
학습자용 예문
- Stealing is an offense.
- It is an offense to drive too fast.
- He went to jail for an offense.
- Littering is an offense in this city.
명사
B2
state
2
feeling hurt or insulted
A feeling of anger or hurt because someone said or did something rude.
사용 패턴：
to take offense at [something]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'take offense' with 'be offended'; both are correct, but 'take offense' is more idiomatic in many contexts.
유의어
resentment (A stronger, longer-lasting feeling of anger or bitterness.)
반의어
acceptance (Not feeling upset when faced with a potentially offensive remark.)
연어
take offense
|cause offense
|give offense
|easily offended
주제
emotions
|communication
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
예문
- She took offense at his comment about her accent.
- I hope you won’t take offense if I speak frankly.
- His joke was meant to be funny, not to cause offense.
- They apologized to avoid giving offense to the guests.
학습자용 예문
- I did not mean to give offense.
- He took offense at my words.
- Please do not take offense.
- She felt offense when they laughed.
명사
B1
entity
3
team's attacking side in sports
The players in a game who try to score points against the other team.
자주 하는 실수：
Learners may confuse 'offense' in sports with 'offense' meaning a crime; context clarifies the meaning.
유의어
attack (Often used in sports to refer to the action of trying to score.)
반의어
defense (The part of the team that tries to stop the other team from scoring.)
연어
play offense
|strong offense
|offense and defense
주제
sports
|core_vocabulary
예문
- Our team's offense scored three touchdowns in the first half.
- They need to improve their offense if they want to win the championship.
- The coach focused on building a stronger offense this season.
학습자용 예문
- Our offense scored two goals.
- The team has a good offense.
- He plays on the offense.
- Offense is important in football.
문법
기본형
offense
IPA
GB/əfˈɛns/
US/əfˈɛns/
음절 및 강세
of - fense （2음절）
Stress on 2nd syllable (fense)
활용형
Noun
- Base: offense
- Variant Spelling: offence
- Plural: offense, offenses
관련 단어
Forms
offence
noun B1
offenses
noun
Related words
offensively
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inoffensive
adjective
Advanced or less common
offensiveness
noun
핵심 포인트
- Spelling Variant: offence Noun
표현
cause offense
1/kˈɔz əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase
upset someone by rudeness
To make someone feel upset because you said or did something rude or unkind.
예문
- He didn’t mean to cause offense with his comments.
- The article caused offense among many readers.
no offense
1/nˈoʊ əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase
informal
not meant as an insult
A phrase used before or after saying something that might upset someone, to show you do not mean to be rude.
예문
- No offense, but I think you’re wrong about that.
- No offense — your cooking has improved a lot since last time.
take offense
1/tˈeɪk əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase
become upset by rudeness
To feel angry or hurt because of something rude or unkind someone says or does.
예문
- She took offense at his casual remark about her job.
- Don’t take offense — I was only joking.