Anglų - Vengrų

absolute

gb/ˈæbsəlˌut/ us/ˈæbsəlˌut/
B2 Anglų
~ 2500
teljes, feltétlen, korlátlan, abszolút, abszolútum, az Abszolút
B2
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[something] is absolute
The dictator held absolute power over the country.
A diktátornak korlátlan hatalma volt az ország felett.
I have absolute confidence in her abilities.
Teljes mértékben bízom a képességeiben.
There is no such thing as absolute freedom in society.
He demanded absolute loyalty from his team.
The data provides absolute proof of the theory.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
She has absolute trust in her friend.
Feltétlenül megbízik a barátjában.
The king had absolute control of the land.
A király teljes ellenőrzést gyakorolt a terület felett.
I am in absolute agreement with you.
This is absolute truth.
He has absolute authority here.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'absolute' with 'absolutely', which is an adverb. 'Absolute' describes a noun, while 'absolutely' modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb.
Reikšmė
Complete and without limits
Kolokacijos
absolute power |absolute certainty |absolute truth |absolute majority |absolute control
Sinonimai
total (Emphasizes entirety without any reduction or limitation.) | complete (Focuses on being whole or fully developed.)
Antonimai
partial (Indicates something is incomplete or only part of a whole.) | limited (Indicates restrictions or boundaries are present.)
Temos
degree |certainty |logic |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

Complete and without any limits or conditions.

Not limited, restricted, or qualified in any way; total.

C1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
absolute [noun]
In physics, absolute zero is the lowest possible temperature.
A fizikában az abszolút nulla a lehető legalacsonyabb hőmérséklet.
Moral values are not absolute but vary across cultures.
Az erkölcsi értékek nem abszolút érvényűek, hanem kultúránként változnak.
The judge insisted on applying an absolute standard of justice.
They measured the absolute distance between the two points.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Absolute zero is very cold.
Az abszolút nulla nagyon hideg.
Some people think truth is absolute.
Vannak, akik szerint az igazság abszolút érvényű.
The rule is absolute in this school.
We use absolute numbers in math.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'complete' or 'total', though here it means 'not dependent on other things'.
Reikšmė
Independent and not comparative
Kolokacijos
absolute value |absolute temperature |absolute standard
Sinonimai
fixed (Implies unchanging and set in place.) | independent (Implies not dependent on other factors.)
Antonimai
relative (Depends on or is compared to something else.)
Temos
philosophy |science |core_vocabulary |education
Apibrėžimas

Not compared to other things; standing alone and fixed.

Considered without relation to anything else; fixed and definite.

DAIKTAVARDIS C2 TECHNICAL
3
Philosophers have long debated the nature of the Absolute.
A filozófusok régóta vitatják az abszolútum természetét.
In his theory, God is the Absolute.
Elméletében Isten az abszolútum.
Some believe love is the Absolute that drives all human action.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Some people think God is the Absolute.
Vannak, akik szerint Isten az abszolútum.
The Absolute is an idea in philosophy.
Az abszolútum filozófiai fogalom.
The Absolute exists without change.
Reikšmė
Something existing independently
Kolokacijos
the Absolute
Sinonimai
ultimate reality (Used mainly in philosophy for the most fundamental existence.)
Temos
philosophy |science |education
Apibrėžimas

An idea or thing that exists on its own, not compared to others.

Something that exists independently and is not relative to anything else, often used in philosophy or science.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
absolute
IPA
GB/ˈæbsəlˌut/
US/ˈæbsəlˌut/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
ab - so - lute (3 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (ab)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: absolute
Noun
  • Base: absolute
  • Plural: absolutes
Žodžių šeima
Forms
absolutes noun
Core family
absolutely adverb A2
Negative and opposite forms
relative adjective A2
Advanced or less common
absoluteness noun absolutism noun absolutist noun
Posakiai

absolute power corrupts absolutely

1
/ˈæbsəlˌut pˈaʊɚ kɚˈʌpts ˌæbsəlˈutli/
idiom formal

Total power causes corruption

If someone has complete power, they will become corrupt.

Pavyzdžiai
  • They say that absolute power corrupts absolutely, which is why checks and balances are important.
  • History shows that absolute power corrupts absolutely.

absolute power corrupts absolutely

2
/ˈæbsəlˌut pˈaʊɚ kɚˈʌpts ˌæbsəlˈutli/
idiom literary

Total control leads to corruption

If someone has too much control, they will become dishonest or bad.

Pavyzdžiai
  • History shows that absolute power corrupts absolutely.
  • They warned that giving him full control was dangerous because absolute power corrupts absolutely.

absolute zero

1
/ˈæbsəlˌut zˈɪɹoʊ/
fixed phrase technical

Lowest possible temperature

The coldest temperature possible, −273.15°C, where atoms stop moving.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Scientists have never reached absolute zero, but have come very close.
  • Scientists have cooled gases close to absolute zero.
  • At absolute zero, molecular motion stops entirely.
  • Absolute zero is −273.15°C.

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