barbecue
gb/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/ us/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
A2
Anglų
grillparti, grillezés, BBQ-zás, BBQ, grillétel, grill, BBQ-szósz, grillez, BBQ-zik, megsül, leég, kifaggat, kérdésekkel bombáz, BBQ-s
DAIKTAVARDIS
A2
1
grillparti
B1
Vartosenos šablonas:
have a barbecue (at [place])
We’re having a barbecue in the backyard on Saturday.
Szombaton grillpartit tartunk a hátsó kertben.
They invited the neighbors over for a barbecue after the game.
A meccs után áthívták a szomszédokat egy grillpartira.
The park is busy every weekend with families having barbecues.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
We had a barbecue yesterday.
Tegnap grillpartit tartottunk.
Let’s have a barbecue this weekend.
Tartsunk grillpartit a hétvégén.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes use *barbecue* only for the grill; it can also mean the whole event.
Reikšmė
outdoor cookout with grilled food
Kolokacijos
have a barbecue
|a backyard barbecue
|a family barbecue
|a summer barbecue
|a barbecue party
|invite people to a barbecue
|go to a barbecue
|barbecue at the beach
|barbecue on the weekend
|barbecue with friends
Sinonimai
cookout (Common in US English for an outdoor meal/event.)
|
BBQ (Very common informal abbreviation.)
Temos
food
|daily_life
|social_life
Apibrėžimas
a party outside where people cook and eat food
An informal outdoor gathering where food is cooked and eaten, typically grilled over a fire or on a grill.
DAIKTAVARDIS
B1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
[something] cooked over a barbecue
Barbecue is one of the most popular ways to cook outdoors in summer.
Nyáron a grillezés az egyik legnépszerűbb módja a szabadtéri sütésnek.
He learned barbecue techniques for slow-cooking brisket.
BBQ-technikákat tanult a marhaszegy lassú sütéséhez.
The recipe is designed for barbecue, not for a frying pan.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Barbecue is a way to cook food outside.
A grillezés egy módja annak, hogy kint készítsük el az ételt.
Dažna klaida:
In American English, *barbecue* often suggests slow-smoked meat, while in British English it often means grilling outdoors.
Reikšmė
cooking over fire or smoke
Kolokacijos
barbecue cooking
|barbecue over charcoal
|barbecue over wood
|barbecue smoke
|barbecue technique
|barbecue low and slow
|traditional barbecue
|barbecue the meat
|barbecue temperature
|barbecue pit cooking
Sinonimai
grilling (Often faster and over direct heat; overlaps in everyday use.)
|
smoking (Focuses on cooking with smoke, often slowly.)
Temos
food
|cooking
Apibrėžimas
cooking food outside over fire or hot coals
A way of cooking food over heat outdoors, usually on a grill, often using charcoal or wood; in some styles it involves slow cooking with smoke.
DAIKTAVARDIS
A2
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
eat (some) barbecue
We picked up barbecue for dinner on the way home.
Hazafelé vettünk BBQ-t vacsorára.
This place serves excellent barbecue and homemade slaw.
Itt kiváló BBQ-t és házi káposztasalátát kínálnak.
She ordered barbecue ribs with cornbread.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I like barbecue chicken.
Szeretem a BBQ-csirkét.
We ate barbecue for lunch.
BBQ-t ettünk ebédre.
Dažna klaida:
Don’t confuse *barbecue* (food) with *a barbecue* (the event) or *a barbecue* (the grill).
Reikšmė
food cooked on a barbecue
Kolokacijos
eat barbecue
|barbecue ribs
|barbecue chicken
|barbecue pork
|barbecue beef
|barbecue plate
|barbecue sandwich
|barbecue sides
|homemade barbecue
|leftover barbecue
Sinonimai
BBQ (Common informal term for the food or meal.)
Temos
food
|cooking
Apibrėžimas
meat or other food cooked on a barbecue
Food, especially meat, that is cooked in barbecue style, or a meal consisting of such food.
DAIKTAVARDIS
A2
4
grill
A2
Vartosenos šablonas:
light/clean/use the barbecue
Can you clean the barbecue before we start cooking?
Meg tudod tisztítani a grillt, mielőtt elkezdünk sütni?
They bought a new gas barbecue for the patio.
Vettek egy új gázgrillt a teraszra.
He covered the barbecue to protect it from the rain.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The barbecue is in the garden.
A grill a kertben van.
Dažna klaida:
In some varieties of English, *barbecue* and *grill* are used differently; in everyday speech they can overlap.
Reikšmė
grill used for outdoor cooking
Kolokacijos
light the barbecue
|clean the barbecue
|use the barbecue
|a gas barbecue
|a charcoal barbecue
|barbecue lid
|barbecue tongs
|barbecue coals
|barbecue grate
|portable barbecue
Sinonimai
grill (More general term; *barbecue* often implies outdoor use.)
Temos
food
|home
|tools
Apibrėžimas
a machine for cooking outside, like a grill
A metal grill or similar device used for cooking food outdoors over charcoal, gas, or wood.
DAIKTAVARDIS
B1
5
BBQ-szósz
B1
Vartosenos šablonas:
barbecue (sauce) on [something] / pass the barbecue
Do you want barbecue on your burger?
Kérsz BBQ-szószt a burgeredbe?
She brushed the chicken with barbecue sauce before serving.
Tálalás előtt BBQ-szósszal kente meg a csirkét.
Pass the barbecue, please—I want more on my fries.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I like barbecue sauce.
Szeretem a BBQ-szószt.
Dažna klaida:
In informal speech, *barbecue* alone can mean *barbecue sauce* (e.g., “Pass the barbecue”).
Reikšmė
sweet, smoky condiment for meat
Kolokacijos
barbecue sauce
|barbecue glaze
|barbecue marinade
|spicy barbecue
|sweet barbecue
|smoky barbecue
|dip in barbecue
|brush on barbecue
|barbecue for wings
|homemade barbecue sauce
Sinonimai
BBQ sauce (Common abbreviation.)
Temos
food
|cooking
Apibrėžimas
a sauce used on grilled meat
A seasoned sauce, often sweet and smoky, served with grilled or roasted meat.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
B1
6
Vartosenos šablonas:
barbecue [food]
We barbecued some burgers and corn for dinner.
Vacsorára hamburgereket és kukoricát grilleztünk.
He’s planning to barbecue ribs all day on Sunday.
Vasárnap egész nap oldalast fog BBQ-zni.
It rained, so we couldn’t barbecue outside.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
We barbecued chicken.
Csirkét grilleztünk.
I will barbecue tonight.
Ma este grillezni fogok.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes say *do a barbecue* when *barbecue (something)* or *have a barbecue* is more natural.
Reikšmė
cook food on a barbecue
Kolokacijos
barbecue chicken
|barbecue burgers
|barbecue sausages
|barbecue steaks
|barbecue outside
|barbecue on the patio
|barbecue for friends
|barbecue over charcoal
|barbecue the meat
|barbecue all afternoon
Sinonimai
grill (More general; not always outdoors.)
|
cook out (Focuses on cooking outdoors as an activity.)
Temos
food
|cooking
|daily_life
Apibrėžimas
to cook food outside on a grill
To cook food outdoors on a grill or over a fire, often with smoke or charcoal.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
B2
INFORMAL
7
Vartosenos šablonas:
barbecue (in the sun) / get barbecued
We were barbecuing in the sun with no shade at all.
Árnyék nélkül valósággal megsültünk a napon.
I forgot sunscreen and got absolutely barbecued.
Elfelejtettem naptejet kenni, és teljesen leégtem.
The car was like an oven—we felt barbecued inside.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I got barbecued in the sun.
Teljesen leégtem a napon.
Dažna klaida:
This sense is figurative and informal; it doesn’t mean cooking food.
Reikšmė
burn or overheat from strong heat
Kolokacijos
get barbecued
|barbecue in the sun
|barbecue on the beach
|barbecue in the heat
|barbecue under the sun
|feel barbecued
Sinonimai
bake (Common informal verb for being in strong heat.)
|
scorch (Stronger; emphasizes burning.)
Antonimai
cool (Opposite effect: becoming less hot.)
Temos
weather
|health
|daily_life
Apibrėžimas
to get very hot or burned by heat
To become very hot or to be burned by strong heat, especially from the sun or from being too close to a heat source.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
B2
INFORMAL
8
kifaggat
B2
Vartosenos šablonas:
barbecue [someone] (about [something])
My parents barbecued me about where I’d been all night.
A szüleim kifaggattak arról, hol voltam egész éjjel.
Reporters barbecued the coach after the loss.
Az újságírók a vereség után kérdésekkel bombázták az edzőt.
In the interview, they really barbecued her about the gap in her CV.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
They barbecued him with questions.
Kérdésekkel bombázták őt.
Dažna klaida:
This is informal and figurative; it’s not used for polite questioning.
Reikšmė
question someone very aggressively
Kolokacijos
barbecue someone with questions
|barbecue someone about their plans
|barbecue a witness
|barbecue the candidate
|barbecue the suspect
Sinonimai
grill (Very common informal synonym for intense questioning.)
|
interrogate (More formal; often used in police contexts.)
Antonimai
reassure (Not questioning; making someone feel comfortable.)
Temos
communication
|emotions
|work
Apibrėžimas
to ask someone many strong questions
To question someone intensely and persistently, often in a way that feels uncomfortable.
B1
9
BBQ-s
B1
Vartosenos šablonas:
barbecue [noun]
I bought barbecue chips and salsa for the trip.
BBQ-s csipszet és salsát vettem az útra.
They served barbecue wings as a starter.
Előételként BBQ-s csirkeszárnyakat tálaltak.
This barbecue seasoning is too sweet for me.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I want barbecue chips.
BBQ-s csipszet szeretnék.
Dažna klaida:
In this use, *barbecue* describes a flavor (e.g., barbecue chips), not the cooking event.
Reikšmė
with barbecue flavor or style
Kolokacijos
barbecue sauce
|barbecue flavor
|barbecue chips
|barbecue wings
|barbecue seasoning
|barbecue marinade
|barbecue rub
|barbecue chicken
|barbecue beans
|barbecue snacks
Sinonimai
BBQ (Common on packaging and menus (e.g., BBQ wings).)
Temos
food
Apibrėžimas
tasting like barbecue sauce or seasoning
Having the taste, seasoning, or style associated with barbecue, especially a smoky or sweet sauce flavor.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
barbecue
IPA
GB/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
US/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
bar - be - cue (3 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (bar)
Žodžio formos
Noun
- Base: barbecue
- Plural: barbecue, barbecues
Verb
- Base: barbecue
- 3rd Person Singular: barbecues
- Present Participle: barbecuing
- Past: barbecued
Žodžių šeima
Forms
barbecues
noun
barbecuing
verb
barbecued
verb
Core family
bbq
noun
Related words
barbecuer
noun
grill
noun B1
Posakiai
barbecue chicken
1/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu t͡ʃˈɪkən/
fixed phrase
chicken cooked with barbecue flavor
chicken cooked with barbecue sauce or flavor
Pavyzdžiai
- She made barbecue chicken in the oven because it was raining.
- Barbecue chicken is a popular choice for summer meals.
- We grilled barbecue chicken and vegetables for dinner.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- We ate barbecue chicken.
barbecue joint
1/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase
informal
casual barbecue restaurant
a casual restaurant that sells barbecue
Pavyzdžiai
- We stopped at a barbecue joint on the highway.
- That barbecue joint is famous for its brisket.
- He knows all the best barbecue joints in town.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- Let’s eat at a barbecue joint.
barbecue pit
1/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu pˈɪt/
fixed phrase
place or container for barbecuing
a place or container where you barbecue food
Pavyzdžiai
- He built a barbecue pit behind the house.
- The meat cooked slowly overnight in a barbecue pit.
- Some parks have a barbecue pit you can use.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- They cooked the meat in a barbecue pit.
barbecue ribs
1/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu ɹˈɪbz/
fixed phrase
ribs cooked with barbecue sauce
ribs cooked with barbecue flavor
Pavyzdžiai
- He ordered barbecue ribs with fries.
- The barbecue ribs were so tender they fell off the bone.
- They’re making barbecue ribs for the cookout.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- I want barbecue ribs.
have a barbecue
1/hˈæv ə bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
fixed phrase
hold an outdoor barbecue event
to have an outdoor party with grilled food
Pavyzdžiai
- We’re going to have a barbecue if the weather stays nice.
- They had a barbecue to celebrate her birthday.
- Let’s have a barbecue at the park this weekend.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- We will have a barbecue on Sunday.
korean barbecue
1/kɔɹˈiən bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
fixed phrase
Korean-style table grilling meal
a meal where you grill meat at the table (Korean style)
Pavyzdžiai
- We went out for Korean barbecue after work.
- Korean barbecue restaurants usually bring lots of small side dishes.
- I love Korean barbecue because you cook the meat yourself at the table.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- We ate Korean barbecue.