be
gb/bˈi/ us/bˈi/
A1
Anglų
~ 100
van, létezik, él, történik, marad
VEIKSMAŽODIS
A1
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[someone/something] is [adjective/noun]
I think, therefore I am.
Gondolkodom, tehát vagyok.
Will you be at the meeting tomorrow?
Ott leszel holnap a megbeszélésen?
Dinosaurs used to be, but they are extinct now.
She wants to be a teacher someday.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I am happy.
Boldog vagyok.
He is at school.
Iskolában van.
We are friends.
They are here.
Dažna klaida:
Learners often forget to change 'be' to the correct form (am/is/are) for the subject.
Reikšmė
to exist or to live
Kolokacijos
be alive
|be here
|be present
|be real
|be gone
Sinonimai
exist (More formal; often used in philosophical or scientific contexts.)
Antonimai
cease (Means to stop existing or to end.)
Temos
daily life
|philosophy
|core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas
To live or to be real.
To have actual existence or to be alive.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
A1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
The [event] is [time/place]
The party will be next Friday.
A buli jövő pénteken lesz.
The meeting was at 3 p.m.
A megbeszélés délután háromkor volt.
The concert will be in the park.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The game is on Sunday.
A meccs vasárnap lesz.
The class will be in the morning.
Az óra délelőtt lesz.
The test is next week.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'be' with 'have' when talking about events (e.g., 'The party has on Friday' instead of 'is on Friday').
Reikšmė
to happen or take place
Kolokacijos
be on Monday
|be in summer
|be tonight
Sinonimai
happen (Common alternative in casual speech.)
Antonimai
not happen (Simply indicates that an event does not occur.)
Temos
daily life
|time
|core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas
To happen at a time or place.
To take place, occur, or happen at a certain time or place.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
A1
3
van
A1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[someone/something] is [role/identity/description]
She is my sister.
Ő a lánytestvérem.
He wants to be an engineer.
Mérnök akar lenni.
This is the main problem.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I am a student.
Diák vagyok.
He is my brother.
Ő a fiútestvérem.
This is my book.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes omit 'a' before roles (e.g., 'I am teacher' instead of 'I am a teacher').
Reikšmė
to have a role or identity
Kolokacijos
be a doctor
|be the leader
|be my friend
Sinonimai
serve as (Often used for temporary roles.)
Antonimai
not be (Indicates absence of that role or identity.)
Temos
daily life
|core_vocabulary
|communication
Apibrėžimas
To say what someone or something is.
To indicate the role, job, identity, or nature of someone or something.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
A2
4
Vartosenos šablonas:
[someone/something] is [adjective/location]
Please be quiet during the movie.
Kérlek, maradj csendben a film alatt.
She was still in bed at noon.
Délben még mindig ágyban volt.
The shop will be open until 8 p.m.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Be careful.
Légy óvatos.
The door is open.
Az ajtó nyitva van.
He is in the room.
Reikšmė
to stay in a condition
Kolokacijos
be quiet
|be available
|be open
Sinonimai
stay (Implies continuing without change.)
Antonimai
become (Indicates a change from one state to another.)
Temos
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas
To stay in the same way or place.
To remain in a particular state, situation, or place.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
be
IPA
GB/bˈi/
US/bˈi/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
be (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (be)
Žodžio formos
Verb
- Base: am, are, be
- 3rd Person Singular: is
- Present Participle: being
- Past: was, were
- Past Participle: been
Žodžių šeima
Forms
is
verb
being
verb
was
verb
were
verb
been
verb
Core family
become
verb A2
Negative and opposite forms
nonexistent
adjective B2
Gramatikos akcentai
- Irregular 3rd person singular: is Verb
- Irregular past: was, were Verb
- Irregular past participle: been Verb
Posakiai
be about to
1/bˈi əbˈaʊt tə/
fixed phrase
to be going to do soon
To be very near in time to doing something.
Pavyzdžiai
- I was about to call you when you arrived.
- She is about to start her new job.
be into
1/bˈi ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase
informal
to like something a lot
To like something very much or be very interested in it.
Pavyzdžiai
- He's really into jazz music these days.
- I'm not into horror films.
be up to someone
1/bˈi ˈʌp tə sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
decision is someone's responsibility
When something is someone's choice or responsibility.
Pavyzdžiai
- It's up to you whether we go out tonight.
- The final decision will be up to the manager.
be over the moon
1/bˈi ˈoʊvɚ ðə mˈun/
idiom
informal
to be extremely happy about something
To feel very, very happy about something.
Pavyzdžiai
- She was over the moon when she got the job.
- They were over the moon about their new baby.
be supposed to
1/bˈi səpˈoʊzd tə/
fixed phrase
to be expected to do something
To have a duty or expectation to do something.
Pavyzdžiai
- You are supposed to finish your homework before dinner.
- You are supposed to hand in your homework on time.
- We were supposed to meet at 6 p.m.
- The train is supposed to arrive at 8 p.m.