Anglų - Vengrų

bear

gb/bˈɛɹ/ us/bˈɛɹ/
A2 Anglų
~ 600
visz, elbír, elvisel, bír, visel, szül, ellik, születik, medve, tart
VEIKSMAŽODIS B1
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
to bear [something/someone]
The bridge must bear the weight of heavy trucks.
A hídnak el kell bírnia a nehéz teherautók súlyát.
She could hardly bear the box up the stairs.
Alig bírta felvinni a dobozt a lépcsőn.
The columns bear the roof's weight.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I can bear this bag for you.
Vihetem helyetted ezt a táskát.
The table can bear many books.
Az asztal sok könyvet elbír.
These shoes cannot bear my weight.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bear' with 'bare', which means 'not covered'.
Reikšmė
Carry or support weight
Kolokacijos
bear the weight |bear a load |bear a child |bear the burden
Sinonimai
carry (Common, general term for taking something from one place to another.) | support (Focuses on holding up weight without necessarily moving it.)
Antonimai
drop (To let something fall instead of holding or carrying it.)
Temos
daily life |physical actions |daily_life |work |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To hold up and move something heavy.

To carry or support the weight of something, especially while moving.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
to bear [pain/difficulty/situation]
I can't bear the noise any longer.
Nem bírom tovább a zajt.
She bore the loss with great courage.
Nagy bátorsággal viselte a veszteséget.
He could barely bear the heat.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I can't bear this cold.
Nem bírom ezt a hideget.
She can bear the pain.
El tudja viselni a fájdalmat.
We must bear this bad news.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'bear' meaning 'tolerate' with 'bear' meaning 'carry'. Context must be checked.
Reikšmė
Tolerate something unpleasant
Kolokacijos
bear the pain |bear the thought |bear hardship |bear with
Sinonimai
endure (Often more formal; to last through difficulty.) | tolerate (Focuses on allowing something to continue without protest.)
Antonimai
avoid (To keep away from something unpleasant instead of enduring it.)
Temos
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To stay patient and not give up when something is hard or hurts.

To accept or endure something unpleasant or painful.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B2
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
to bear [a child/offspring]
She bore three children during her marriage.
Három gyermeket szült a házassága alatt.
The mare bore a healthy foal.
A kanca egészséges csikót ellett.
In ancient times, women often bore many children.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The woman will bear a baby soon.
A nő hamarosan gyermeket fog szülni.
The cat bore three kittens.
A macska három kiscicát ellett.
She bore a child last year.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may overuse 'bear' in casual speech where 'have' or 'give birth to' is more natural.
Reikšmė
Give birth to young
Kolokacijos
bear a child |bear offspring |bear twins
Sinonimai
give birth to (More common in everyday speech; less formal.)
Antonimai
miscarry (To lose a pregnancy before the baby is born.)
Temos
family |biology |animals |health |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To have a baby or young animal.

To produce offspring by giving birth, especially in formal or literary use.

DAIKTAVARDIS A2
4
A brown bear was spotted near the village.
Egy barna medvét láttak a falu közelében.
Polar bears are adapted to live in cold climates.
A jegesmedvék alkalmazkodtak a hideg éghajlathoz.
The zoo has a new panda bear.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The bear is big and strong.
A medve nagy és erős.
I saw a bear in the forest.
Láttam egy medvét az erdőben.
A polar bear lives in the snow.
Reikšmė
Large furry mammal
Kolokacijos
polar bear |brown bear |grizzly bear
Sinonimai
ursid (Technical zoological term; rarely used outside scientific contexts.)
Temos
animals |nature |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

A big animal with thick fur that lives in forests or mountains.

A large, heavy mammal with thick fur and a short tail, found in forests and mountains in various parts of the world.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B1
5
Vartosenos šablonas:
to bear [left/right/north/etc.]
Bear left after the traffic lights.
A közlekedési lámpák után tarts balra.
We bore north toward the mountains.
Észak felé tartottunk a hegyek irányába.
The road bears right at the fork.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Bear left at the park.
A parknál tarts balra.
The car bears right here.
Az autó itt jobbra tart.
We must bear north to reach the city.
Reikšmė
Move in a direction
Kolokacijos
bear left |bear right
Sinonimai
turn (General term; 'bear' is more gradual and directional.)
Antonimai
veer away from (To change direction away from something rather than toward it.)
Temos
travel |transportation |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To go toward a direction when moving.

To turn and move in a certain direction, often while traveling.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
bear
IPA
GB/bˈɛɹ/
US/bˈɛɹ/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
bear (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (bear)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: bear
  • Plural: bear, bears
Verb
  • Base: bear
  • 3rd Person Singular: bears
  • Present Participle: bearing
  • Past: bore
  • Past Participle: born, borne
Žodžių šeima
Forms
bears noun bearing verb bore verb A2 born verb borne verb B2
Core family
bearable adjective
Related words
bearer noun
Negative and opposite forms
unbearable adjective B2 unbearably adverb
Gramatikos akcentai
  • Irregular past: bore Verb
  • Irregular past participle: born, borne Verb
Posakiai

bear with (someone/something)

1
/bˈɛɹ wˈɪθ sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

Be patient with someone/something difficult or slow

To wait calmly for someone or something without getting angry or upset.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Please bear with me while I find your file.
  • Bear with us during this short delay.

can't bear (something) / can't bear to (do something)

1
/kˈænt bˈɛɹ sˈʌmθɪŋ kˈænt bˈɛɹ tə dˈu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Be unable to tolerate something unpleasant

To not be able to accept or deal with something because it is too unpleasant.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I can't bear loud noises.
  • She can't bear to see animals suffer.

loaded for bear

1
/lˈoʊdɪd fɚ bˈɛɹ/
idiom informal

Fully prepared for confrontation or challenge

To be ready and have everything you need for a hard task or fight.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The lawyers came loaded for bear.
  • She walked into the meeting loaded for bear.

grin and bear it

1
/ɡɹˈɪn ˈænd bˈɛɹ ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Accept unpleasantness without complaint

To accept something bad without saying anything, even if you don't like it.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The job is tough, but I just grin and bear it.
  • He didn't like the decision, but he grinned and bore it.

grin and bear it

1
/ɡɹˈɪn ˈænd bˈɛɹ ˈɪt/
idiom

accept something unpleasant patiently

to accept something bad and not complain

Pavyzdžiai
  • The flight was delayed again, but we just had to grin and bear it.
  • He hates the new schedule, yet he’s decided to grin and bear it for now.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • We can’t change it, so we must grin and bear it.

grin and bear it

2
/ɡɹˈɪn ˈænd bˈɛɹ ˈɪt/
idiom

Endure something unpleasant quietly

To accept something bad without complaining, even if you do not like it.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The meeting was boring, but I had to grin and bear it.
  • Sometimes you just have to grin and bear it when things go wrong.

bear in mind

1
/bˈɛɹ ˈɪn mˈaɪnd/
idiom

Remember or consider something important

To remember or think about something important when you do something.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Bear in mind that prices may change.
  • You should bear in mind his lack of experience.

bear in mind

2
/bˈɛɹ ˈɪn mˈaɪnd/
idiom

Remember and consider information

To remember something when you are thinking or deciding about something else.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Bear in mind that prices may change without notice.
  • You should bear in mind how long the trip takes before agreeing.

bear in mind

3
/bˈɛɹ ˈɪn mˈaɪnd/
idiom

remember and consider something

To remember and think about something when you are doing or deciding something else.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Bear in mind that traffic will be heavy during rush hour.
  • You should bear in mind his lack of experience when assigning tasks.

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