Anglų - Vengrų

boredom

gb/bˈɔɹdəm/ us/bˈɔɹdəm/
B1 Anglų
unalom, egyhangúság, unalmas időszak
DAIKTAVARDIS B1
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[someone]'s boredom; boredom with [something]; boredom at [place/event]
Boredom hit halfway through the long meeting.
A hosszú megbeszélés felénél rátört az unalom.
He started scrolling on his phone out of boredom.
Unalmában elkezdett görgetni a telefonján.
The kids complained of boredom during the rainy weekend.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I feel boredom when I have nothing to do.
Rám tör az unalom, amikor nincs mit csinálnom.
Games can help with boredom.
A játékok segíthetnek elűzni az unalmat.
Dažna klaida:
Do not confuse the noun boredom with the adjective bored (e.g., 'I am bored').
Reikšmė
the feeling of being bored
Kolokacijos
feel boredom |a sense of boredom |deep boredom |sheer boredom |chronic boredom |escape boredom |relieve boredom |combat boredom |boredom and frustration |boredom with the routine
Sinonimai
ennui (More formal and often suggests a tired, world-weary boredom.) | restlessness (Emphasizes being unable to settle, not just lack of interest.)
Antonimai
interest (Engagement and curiosity rather than lack of stimulation.) | excitement (Strong stimulation and enthusiasm rather than dullness.)
Temos
emotions |daily_life |psychology
Apibrėžimas

The feeling you have when nothing is interesting.

The unpleasant feeling of having nothing interesting to do, or of not being interested in what is happening.

DAIKTAVARDIS B2
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
the boredom of [something]; the boredom in [something]
She hated the boredom of doing the same tasks every day.
Utálta az egyhangúságot, hogy minden nap ugyanazokat a feladatokat kell végeznie.
They moved to the city to escape the boredom of rural life.
A városba költöztek, hogy megszabaduljanak a vidéki élet egyhangúságától.
The film tries to capture the boredom and heat of summer afternoons.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
He wants to avoid the boredom of routine work.
El akarja kerülni a rutinmunka egyhangúságát.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes use boredom where boring is needed: say 'a boring class' (adjective), not 'a boredom class.'
Reikšmė
dullness of a situation
Kolokacijos
the boredom of office life |the boredom of the commute |the boredom of routine |everyday boredom |endless boredom |stifling boredom |urban boredom |small-town boredom
Sinonimai
monotony (Focuses on repetition and lack of variety.) | tedium (Emphasizes how tiring and draining the dullness feels.)
Antonimai
variety (Change and difference that reduce dull repetition.) | stimulation (Interesting activity or input that keeps attention.)
Temos
daily_life |work |emotions
Apibrėžimas

The dull, repetitive feeling of a situation.

The quality of being dull and repetitive, especially in a place, activity, or way of life.

DAIKTAVARDIS B2
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
a moment/period/spell of boredom
During a brief spell of boredom, she reorganized her desk.
Egy rövid unalmas időszak alatt átrendezte az íróasztalát.
He wrote songs to fill the boredom between shifts.
Dalokat írt, hogy kitöltse a műszakok közötti unalmas időszakokat.
The app is designed for moments of boredom on the train.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I read a book in moments of boredom.
Az unalmas pillanatokban könyvet olvasok.
Dažna klaida:
Do not overuse 'a boredom' to mean 'a boring thing'; the usual phrasing is 'a boring thing' or 'something boring.'
Reikšmė
a period of being bored
Kolokacijos
a moment of boredom |a spell of boredom |a period of boredom |an afternoon of boredom |boredom during the holidays |boredom between classes
Sinonimai
lull (Suggests a temporary quiet period, not necessarily unpleasant.)
Antonimai
busy spell (A period filled with activity rather than idle time.)
Temos
daily_life |time |emotions
Apibrėžimas

A time when you feel bored.

A time when someone is bored and has nothing engaging to do.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
boredom
IPA
GB/bˈɔɹdəm/
US/bˈɔɹdəm/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
bore - dom (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (bore)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: boredom
  • Plural: boredom
Žodžių šeima
Core family
bore verb A2 bored adjective boring adjective
Advanced or less common
boringly adverb
Posakiai

boredom buster

1
/bˈɔɹdəm bˈʌstɚ/
fixed phrase informal

something that stops boredom

An activity that keeps you busy and interested.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Podcasts are my favorite boredom buster on long drives.
  • The teacher brought in a few quick boredom busters for the last ten minutes of class.
  • Keep a deck of cards as a boredom buster when traveling.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • This game is a boredom buster.

boredom sets in

1
/bˈɔɹdəm sˈɛts ˈɪn/
fixed phrase

boredom begins to appear

Boredom starts.

Pavyzdžiai
  • After the first few lessons, boredom set in.
  • Boredom quickly set in when the game became too easy.
  • Without new challenges, boredom can set in at work.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Boredom set in after an hour.

cure boredom

1
/kjˈʊɹ bˈɔɹdəm/
fixed phrase

make boredom go away

To stop boredom.

Pavyzdžiai
  • A quick walk can cure boredom and clear your head.
  • The site offers simple projects to cure boredom on rainy days.
  • She tried to cure her boredom by learning basic Italian.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I play music to cure boredom.

die of boredom

1
/dˈaɪ əv bˈɔɹdəm/
idiom informal

be extremely bored

To be very, very bored.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I’ll die of boredom if this talk goes on any longer.
  • We were dying of boredom on the long bus ride.
  • Left alone at the party, she said she was dying of boredom.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I am dying of boredom at home.

out of boredom

1
/ˈaʊt əv bˈɔɹdəm/
fixed phrase

because you are bored

You do it because you are bored.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I started cleaning out of boredom.
  • He kept refreshing the page out of boredom, not because he expected news.
  • Out of boredom, they wandered into a museum.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I ate snacks out of boredom.

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