Anglų - Vengrų

comprehend

gb/kˌɑmpɹihˈɛnd/ us/kˌɑmpɹihˈɛnd/
B2 Anglų
~ 4700
megért, ért, bevon, beépít, magában foglal, belefoglal, felölel, kiterjed
VEIKSMAŽODIS B2
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
to comprehend [something]
I cannot comprehend why he acted that way.
Nem tudom megérteni, miért viselkedett így.
She quickly comprehended the main idea of the lecture.
Gyorsan megértette az előadás fő gondolatát.
The report was so technical that few people could comprehend it.
Children may not fully comprehend the dangers of the internet.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I do not comprehend this word.
Nem értem ezt a szót.
He can comprehend short stories in English.
Meg tud érteni rövid történeteket angolul.
We comprehend the rules of the game.
She cannot comprehend the question.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'comprehend' with 'compare' due to similar spelling; also, 'comprehend' is often more formal than 'understand', so overuse in casual speech can sound unnatural.
Reikšmė
Understand the meaning
Kolokacijos
comprehend fully |comprehend the situation |comprehend the meaning |difficult to comprehend
Sinonimai
understand (Most common and general term for grasping meaning; 'comprehend' is slightly more formal.) | grasp (Informal and vivid; suggests quick or intuitive understanding.)
Antonimai
misunderstand (To fail to correctly understand something.)
Temos
learning |communication |thinking |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To understand what something means.

To grasp or understand the meaning, nature, or importance of something.

VEIKSMAŽODIS C1 FORMAL
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
to comprehend [something]
The course comprehends both theory and practice.
This definition comprehends several related concepts.
The law comprehends all citizens regardless of status.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The book comprehends many topics.
The class comprehends history and science.
The plan comprehends all parts of the project.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may mistakenly use this sense when they mean 'understand', since that is the more common meaning. This usage is rare in everyday speech.
Reikšmė
Include as part of whole
Kolokacijos
comprehend all aspects |comprehend the whole range
Sinonimai
include (More common and neutral; 'comprehend' in this sense is formal and less frequent.) | encompass (Similar in formality; often used for broad or complete inclusion.)
Antonimai
exclude (To leave something out of a whole.)
Temos
structure |classification |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To have or include something as part of a whole.

To include or contain something as part of a larger whole.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
comprehend
IPA
GB/kˌɑmpɹihˈɛnd/
US/kˌɑmpɹihˈɛnd/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
com - pre - hend (3 skiemenys)
Stress on 3rd syllable (hend)
Žodžio formos
Verb
  • Base: comprehend
  • 3rd Person Singular: comprehends
  • Present Participle: comprehending
  • Past: comprehended
Žodžių šeima
Forms
comprehends verb comprehending verb comprehended verb
Core family
comprehension noun B1 comprehensible adjective comprehensive adjective B2
Related words
comprehensibly adverb comprehensively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
incomprehensible adjective B2
Advanced or less common
comprehensibility noun incomprehension noun
Posakiai

cannot comprehend

1
/kænˈɑt kˌɑmpɹihˈɛnd/
fixed phrase

Be unable to understand

To not be able to understand something at all.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I cannot comprehend how this happened.
  • She cannot comprehend why they left so suddenly.

difficult to comprehend

1
/dˈɪfɪkʌlt tə kˌɑmpɹihˈɛnd/
fixed phrase

Hard to understand

Hard to understand or make sense of.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The instructions were difficult to comprehend.
  • His accent made his words difficult to comprehend.

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