cosy
gb/kˈoʊzi/ us/kˈoʊzi/
B1
Anglų
otthonos, hangulatos, meleg és kényelmes, meghitt, családias, szűk körű, túlságosan szoros, mutyigyanús, összefonódott, teáskanna-melegítő, kannamelegítő
B1
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[place/room] is cosy; a cosy [room/blanket/fire]
The little café was cosy, with soft lighting and warm drinks.
A kis kávézó otthonos volt, lágy fényekkel és meleg italokkal.
We stayed in a cosy cottage by the lake.
Egy otthonos tóparti házikóban szálltunk meg.
She pulled a blanket over her knees to feel cosy.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
This room is cosy.
Ez a szoba otthonos.
I like cosy socks in winter.
Télen szeretem a puha, meleg zoknikat.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may think cosy and cozy are different words; cozy is the usual US spelling.
Reikšmė
warm, comfortable, and inviting
Kolokacijos
a cosy room
|a cosy living room
|a cosy fire
|a cosy cottage
|a cosy café
|a cosy blanket
|cosy socks
|a cosy evening
|cosy lighting
|make it cosy
Sinonimai
comfortable (focuses more on physical ease than warmth.)
|
snug (often suggests small, warm, and enclosed.)
|
warm (describes temperature, not always the pleasant atmosphere.)
Antonimai
cold (not warm or comforting.)
|
uncomfortable (not pleasant to be in or use.)
|
draughty (unpleasantly cold because air comes in.)
Temos
home
|daily_life
|feelings
Apibrėžimas
Warm and comfortable in a pleasant way.
Comfortably warm and pleasant, making you feel relaxed and at ease.
B2
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
a cosy [chat/meal/get-together]; a cosy atmosphere
We had a cosy dinner with just a few close friends.
Meghitt vacsorát tartottunk, csak néhány közeli baráttal.
It was a cosy little party, not a big event.
Meghitt kis összejövetel volt, nem nagy rendezvény.
They spent the evening in cosy conversation.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
We had a cosy meal at home.
Otthon meghitt vacsorát tartottunk.
Dažna klaida:
Cosy does not always mean romantic; it can describe any friendly, private atmosphere.
Reikšmė
friendly, intimate, and relaxed
Kolokacijos
a cosy chat
|a cosy dinner
|a cosy get-together
|a cosy atmosphere
|a cosy family meal
|a cosy conversation
|a cosy evening in
|a cosy gathering
Sinonimai
intimate (can sound more personal or private, sometimes romantic.)
|
friendly (more general and not necessarily private.)
|
informal (emphasises lack of formality rather than warmth.)
Antonimai
formal (not relaxed or private.)
|
distant (not friendly or close.)
|
impersonal (lacking warmth or familiarity.)
Temos
relationships
|social
|feelings
Apibrėžimas
Friendly and close, usually with a small number of people.
Pleasantly close and informal, especially in a small group or a private setting.
C1
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
a cosy [relationship/arrangement/deal] (between [A] and [B])
The report criticised the regulator for its cosy relationship with the industry.
A jelentés bírálta a szabályozó hatóságot az iparággal fenntartott túlságosan szoros kapcsolata miatt.
They were accused of making cosy deals behind closed doors.
Azzal vádolták őket, hogy zárt ajtók mögött kétes háttéralkukat kötöttek.
Voters distrust politicians who seem too cosy with big donors.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The newspaper wrote about a cosy deal.
Az újság egy kétes háttéralkuról írt.
Dažna klaida:
This negative sense is common in news and business; it is not a compliment.
Reikšmė
too close in a suspicious way
Kolokacijos
a cosy relationship
|a cosy arrangement
|a cosy deal
|cosy ties
|a cosy understanding
|a cosy agreement
|a cosy little cartel
Sinonimai
too close (more direct; less idiomatic.)
|
collusive (stronger and more explicitly about secret cooperation.)
|
backroom (suggests secretive decision-making.)
Antonimai
transparent (open and not secretive.)
|
arms-length (kept deliberately separate and impartial.)
|
impartial (not biased toward one side.)
Temos
business
|politics
|society
Apibrėžimas
Too friendly or connected in a way that seems wrong.
Uncomfortably close or cooperative in a way that seems improper, secretive, or biased.
DAIKTAVARDIS
B2
4
Vartosenos šablonas:
a [tea] cosy; put a cosy on [a teapot]
She knitted a new cosy for the teapot.
Kötött egy új teáskanna-melegítőt.
Put the cosy on to keep the tea hot.
Tedd rá a teáskanna-melegítőt, hogy forró maradjon a tea.
The teapot came with a patterned cosy.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
This cosy keeps the teapot warm.
Ez a teáskanna-melegítő melegen tartja a teát.
Dažna klaida:
Often said as tea cosy; the noun by itself may be unclear without context.
Reikšmė
cover that keeps a teapot warm
Kolokacijos
a tea cosy
|a knitted cosy
|a crocheted cosy
|a teapot cosy
|put on the cosy
|a handmade cosy
Sinonimai
teapot cover (more explicit; less common as a set term.)
Antonimai
lid (a hard top; not insulating like a cosy.)
Temos
home
|food_and_drink
Apibrėžimas
A cover that keeps a teapot warm.
A padded cover placed over a teapot to keep the tea warm; also used for similar covers for other containers.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
cosy
IPA
GB/kˈoʊzi/
US/kˈoʊzi/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
cosy (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (cosy)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
- Base: cosy
- Comparative: cosier
- Superlative: cosiest
Noun
- Base: cosy
- Plural: cosies
Žodžių šeima
Posakiai
cosy corner
1/kˈoʊzi kˈɔɹnɚ/
fixed phrase
small comfortable spot
A comfortable little place to sit.
Pavyzdžiai
- She created a cosy corner with an armchair and a reading lamp.
- The hotel lobby has a cosy corner for guests to read.
- I like this cosy corner by the window.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- This is my cosy corner.
cosy up
1/kˈoʊzi ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
informal
move close for warmth
To sit or lie close to feel warm and comfortable.
Pavyzdžiai
- We cosied up on the sofa with a film.
- The children cosied up to the fire after coming in from the cold.
- The cat cosied up beside her on the bed.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- We cosied up on the sofa.
cosy up to
1/kˈoʊzi ˈʌp tə/
phrasal verb
informal
try to gain favour
To act very friendly to get something you want.
Pavyzdžiai
- He tried to cosy up to the boss before the promotions were decided.
- Some companies cosy up to politicians to influence policy.
- Don’t cosy up to me just because you need a favour.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- He cosied up to his manager.
get cosy
1/ɡˈɛt kˈoʊzi/
fixed phrase
informal
make yourself comfortable
To get comfortable and warm.
Pavyzdžiai
- Come in and get cosy by the fire.
- I made some tea and got cosy under a blanket.
- Let’s get cosy on the sofa and watch a series.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- I get cosy on the sofa.
make yourself cosy
1/mˈeɪk jʊɹsˈɛlf kˈoʊzi/
fixed phrase
informal
settle in comfortably
Relax and be comfortable here.
Pavyzdžiai
- Make yourself cosy while I put the kettle on.
- She told us to make ourselves cosy in the living room.
- Make yourself cosy on the sofa—I’ll be back in a minute.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- Make yourself cosy.