Anglų - Vengrų

cuff

gb/kˈʌf/ us/kˈʌf/
B1 Anglų
mandzsetta, felhajtás, bilincs, csap, meglegyint, megbilincsel, tenyeres ütés, legyintés, felhajt, feltűr, karperec, fülmandzsetta, vérnyomásmérő mandzsetta
DAIKTAVARDIS B1
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
the cuff of [a shirt/sleeve/pant leg]
His shirt cuffs were frayed from years of wear.
Az inge mandzsettái kirojtosodtak a sokéves hordástól.
She adjusted the cuffs of her jacket before the meeting.
Megigazította a zakója mandzsettáit az értekezlet előtt.
The tailor shortened the trousers and re-stitched the cuffs.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
This shirt has tight cuffs.
Ennek az ingnek szűkek a mandzsettái.
He rolled the cuffs up.
Feltűrte az ingujját.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse cuff (end of a sleeve) with collar (around the neck).
Reikšmė
band at sleeve or pant end
Kolokacijos
shirt cuff |sleeve cuff |pant cuff |cuff button |cufflink |French cuff |cuff size |cuff detail |stiff cuff |rolled cuff
Sinonimai
wristband (Often used for the band around the wrist specifically.)
Temos
clothing |fashion |daily_life
Apibrėžimas

The part at the end of a sleeve or pant leg.

A folded or separate band of fabric at the end of a sleeve or pant leg, often used for fit or decoration.

DAIKTAVARDIS B1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
in cuffs; a pair of cuffs
The officer checked that the cuffs weren’t too tight.
A rendőr ellenőrizte, hogy a bilincs nem túl szoros-e.
He was led away in cuffs after the arrest.
Az elfogása után bilincsben vezették el.
They found a set of cuffs in the car.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The police put him in cuffs.
A rendőrök bilincsbe tették.
Dažna klaida:
Cuff can mean either clothing (shirt cuff) or handcuffs; context usually makes it clear.
Reikšmė
restraint for a person’s wrists
Kolokacijos
in cuffs |put someone in cuffs |police cuffs |plastic cuffs |tight cuffs |cuff key |wrist cuffs |locked cuffs
Sinonimai
handcuff (More explicit; cuff can sound more informal or shorthand.)
Temos
crime |law_enforcement |society
Apibrėžimas

Handcuffs used by the police.

A device used to restrain a person by fastening their wrists, especially by the police; often one of a matching pair.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B2 INFORMAL
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
cuff [someone] (on [the head/ear/arm])
He cuffed his friend on the shoulder as a joke.
Viccből vállon csapta a barátját.
She cuffed him on the ear for being rude.
Fülön csapta, amiért szemtelen volt.
Stop cuffing your little brother and leave him alone.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Don’t cuff people.
Ne csapj oda másoknak.
Dažna klaida:
Cuff is usually a quick open-hand hit; punch is with a closed fist.
Reikšmė
hit with an open hand
Kolokacijos
cuff someone on the head |cuff someone on the ear |cuff him lightly |cuff her arm |cuff a child (gently)
Sinonimai
slap (Often stronger and more direct than cuff.) | smack (Usually more forceful than cuff.)
Antonimai
caress (Touch gently and affectionately rather than strike.)
Temos
conflict |daily_life
Apibrėžimas

To hit someone with your open hand.

To hit someone lightly or sharply with an open hand, often on the head or arm.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B2
4
Vartosenos šablonas:
cuff [someone]; cuff [someone] to [something]
The police cuffed him and put him in the back of the car.
A rendőrök megbilincselték, és betették a kocsi hátsó ülésére.
They cuffed her to the bench while they searched the area.
A padhoz bilincselték, amíg átkutatták a környéket.
He was cuffed for his own safety during transport.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The officer cuffed the man.
A rendőr megbilincselte a férfit.
Dažna klaida:
Not the same as handcuff (noun); cuff (verb) means to put the cuffs on.
Reikšmė
put handcuffs on someone
Kolokacijos
cuff and arrest |cuff someone behind their back |cuff someone to a railing |cuff the suspect |cuffed to a chair
Sinonimai
handcuff (More explicit and slightly more formal than cuff.)
Antonimai
uncuff (Remove handcuffs from someone.)
Temos
crime |law_enforcement
Apibrėžimas

To put handcuffs on someone.

To put handcuffs on someone to restrain them, especially during an arrest.

DAIKTAVARDIS B2 INFORMAL
5
Vartosenos šablonas:
a cuff (on [the head/ear])
He gave the dog a gentle cuff to stop it jumping up.
Finoman rálegyintett a kutyára, hogy ne ugráljon fel.
She responded with a cuff on his arm and a laugh.
Válaszul nevetve karon legyintette.
A cuff on the back of the head isn’t funny to everyone.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
He gave me a cuff on the arm.
Karon legyintett.
Reikšmė
a light open-hand blow
Kolokacijos
a cuff on the head |a cuff on the ear |give someone a cuff |a playful cuff |a sharp cuff
Sinonimai
slap (Often sounds stronger than cuff.)
Temos
conflict |daily_life
Apibrėžimas

A quick hit with an open hand.

A light or sharp hit with an open hand.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B2
6
Vartosenos šablonas:
cuff [your jeans/sleeves/pants]
She cuffed her jeans to keep them out of the water.
Felhajtotta a farmerja szárát, hogy ne érjen a vízbe.
He cuffed his sleeves before washing the dishes.
Feltűrte az ingujját, mielőtt mosogatni kezdett.
If the pants are too long, you can cuff them temporarily.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I cuff my jeans in summer.
Nyáron felhajtom a farmerom szárát.
Dažna klaida:
Roll up is more general; cuff usually implies a neat folded band at the end.
Reikšmė
turn up sleeves or pants
Kolokacijos
cuff your jeans |cuff the sleeves |cuffed jeans |cuffed trousers |double-cuff the jeans |neatly cuffed
Sinonimai
turn up (Common British English phrase for folding the hem.) | roll up (More casual and not always a neat cuff.)
Antonimai
let down (Undo a fold/turn-up so the fabric hangs its full length.)
Temos
clothing |fashion |daily_life
Apibrėžimas

To fold the end of your jeans or sleeves up.

To fold the end of a sleeve or pant leg up to make a cuff.

DAIKTAVARDIS B2
7
Vartosenos šablonas:
a cuff bracelet; an ear cuff
She wore a simple silver cuff on her wrist.
Egyszerű ezüst karperecet viselt a csuklóján.
He bought an ear cuff but decided it looked too flashy.
Vett egy fülmandzsettát, de végül úgy gondolta, hogy túl feltűnő.
The designer released a new line of sculptural cuffs.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
She wears a gold cuff.
Arany karperecet visel.
Reikšmė
wide bracelet or ear band
Kolokacijos
cuff bracelet |gold cuff |silver cuff |chunky cuff |wear a cuff |ear cuff |stacked cuffs
Sinonimai
bangle (A bangle is usually a closed ring; a cuff is often open-ended.)
Temos
fashion |jewelry |shopping
Apibrėžimas

A wide bracelet (or ear piece) that fits closely.

A wide piece of jewelry, especially a bracelet or ear piece, that fits closely and is often open at one side rather than a complete circle.

DAIKTAVARDIS B2
8
Vartosenos šablonas:
a blood pressure cuff; wrap the cuff around [your arm]
The nurse wrapped the cuff around his upper arm.
Az ápoló a férfi felkarjára helyezte a vérnyomásmérő mandzsettáját.
This cuff is too small, so the reading may be inaccurate.
Ez a mandzsetta túl kicsi, ezért pontatlan lehet a mérés.
Home monitors usually come with an automatic cuff.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The nurse used a cuff to check my blood pressure.
Az ápoló vérnyomásmérő mandzsettával mérte meg a vérnyomásomat.
Reikšmė
inflatable band for measuring blood pressure
Kolokacijos
blood pressure cuff |inflatable cuff |cuff size |wrap the cuff around your arm |automatic cuff |tighten the cuff |cuff reading
Sinonimai
sphygmomanometer cuff (More technical; used in medical contexts.)
Temos
health |medicine |daily_life
Apibrėžimas

A band used to check blood pressure.

An inflatable band wrapped around the arm (or sometimes the wrist) that is used to measure blood pressure.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
cuff
IPA
GB/kˈʌf/
US/kˈʌf/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
cuff (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (cuff)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: cuff
  • Plural: cuffs
Verb
  • Base: cuff
  • 3rd Person Singular: cuffs
  • Present Participle: cuffing
  • Past: cuffed
Žodžių šeima
Forms
cuffs noun cuffing verb cuffed verb
Related words
cufflink noun handcuff noun
Posakiai

cuff up

1
/kˈʌf ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

roll or turn up clothing

To fold your sleeves or jeans up.

Pavyzdžiai
  • It’s hot in here—let’s cuff up our sleeves.
  • She cuffed up her jeans before walking through the wet grass.
  • You can cuff up the pants to show off the shoes.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I cuffed up my sleeves.

cuffing season

1
/kˈʌfɪŋ sˈizən/
fixed phrase slang

time people seek relationships

A time when many people want a boyfriend/girlfriend.

Pavyzdžiai
  • As soon as it got cold, everyone started talking about cuffing season.
  • They met in October, right at the start of cuffing season.
  • She joked that he only texted because it was cuffing season.

french cuff

1
/fɹˈɛnt͡ʃ kˈʌf/
fixed phrase

double cuff folded back

A shirt cuff that folds back and uses cufflinks.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He wore a dress shirt with French cuffs and silver cufflinks.
  • French cuffs usually look more formal than button cuffs.
  • The rental shop asked whether I wanted French cuffs.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • This shirt has French cuffs.

in cuffs

1
/ˈɪn kˈʌfs/
fixed phrase

wearing handcuffs; under arrest

With handcuffs on.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The suspect was brought in cuffs to the station.
  • He spent the night in cuffs while they questioned him.
  • She watched the man being led away in cuffs.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • He was taken away in cuffs.

off the cuff

1
/ˈɔf ðə kˈʌf/
idiom

without preparation; spontaneous

Without planning or preparing.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I can’t give exact numbers off the cuff.
  • She made an off-the-cuff remark that upset people.
  • His speech sounded polished, but it was mostly off the cuff.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I answered off the cuff.

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