Anglų - Vengrų

custom

gb/kˈʌstəm/ us/kˈʌstəm/
B1 Anglų
~ 2600
szokás, vevőkör, vendégkör, ügyfélkör, egyedi, méretre szabott, testreszabott
DAIKTAVARDIS B1
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[someone/something] follow(s) [custom]
Shaking hands when you meet someone is a common custom in many countries.
Az, hogy kezet fogunk, amikor találkozunk valakivel, sok országban bevett szokás.
It’s an old custom in our village to light candles on the river during the festival.
Régi szokás a falunkban, hogy a fesztivál idején úszó gyertyákat gyújtunk a folyón.
According to local custom, guests must remove their shoes before entering the house.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
It is a custom to say hello when you meet someone.
Szokás köszönni, amikor találkozunk valakivel.
In my town, it is a custom to eat fish on Friday.
Az én városomban szokás pénteken halat enni.
The custom in this country is to bow when greeting.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'custom' with 'customer'; 'custom' means a tradition, not a person who buys something.
Reikšmė
traditional social practice
Kolokacijos
local custom |ancient custom |follow custom |cultural custom |old custom
Sinonimai
tradition (Often refers to long-established customs passed down over generations.)
Antonimai
innovation (Refers to introducing new ideas or ways, opposite to following established customs.)
Temos
culture |society |tradition |relationships |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

A way of doing things that is usual in a certain place or group.

A traditional and widely accepted way of behaving or doing something that is specific to a particular society, place, or group.

DAIKTAVARDIS B2
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
[someone] give(s) [business] [custom]
The café has built up a loyal custom over the years.
A kávézó az évek során hűséges vendégkört alakított ki.
We appreciate your custom and look forward to serving you again.
Köszönjük, hogy minket választott, és reméljük, hamarosan újra kiszolgálhatjuk.
The store lost much of its custom after moving to a new location.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Thank you for your custom.
Köszönjük, hogy minket választott.
The shop lost some custom after the road closed.
Az üzlet vevőket veszített, miután lezárták az utat.
We want more custom for our small café.
Dažna klaida:
Some learners incorrectly use 'custom' here as plural 'customs' when referring to business customers.
Reikšmė
patronage of a business
Kolokacijos
regular custom |lose custom |attract custom
Sinonimai
patronage (More formal term for the act of giving business to a shop or company.)
Antonimai
boycott (The act of avoiding buying from a business, opposite of giving custom.)
Temos
business |commerce |finance |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

When people buy things from a shop or company.

The support given to a business by people who buy its goods or services.

B1
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
custom [item/service]
They ordered a custom suit for the wedding.
Az esküvőre méretre szabott öltönyt rendeltek.
The car comes with several custom options.
Az autóhoz több egyedi opció is választható.
We can create a custom plan to fit your needs.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I bought a custom shirt.
Vettem egy méretre szabott inget.
She made a custom cake for the party.
Egyedi tortát készített a partira.
He drives a custom car.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'custom' (adjective) with 'costume', which means clothing worn for special occasions like plays or parties.
Reikšmė
made-to-order or special-made
Kolokacijos
custom design |custom build |custom order
Sinonimai
bespoke (British English term, often used for clothing or services tailored for an individual.)
Antonimai
standard (Refers to something mass-produced and not made to order.)
Temos
manufacturing |design |business |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

Made for one person or purpose, not standard.

Made or done to order for a particular customer or purpose.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
custom
IPA
GB/kˈʌstəm/
US/kˈʌstəm/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
cus - tom (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (cus)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: custom
Noun
  • Base: custom
  • Plural: custom, customs
Žodžių šeima
Forms
customs noun
Core family
customary adjective B2 customer noun A2
Related words
customize verb B1 customization noun B2 customizable adjective accustom verb C1
Negative and opposite forms
uncustomary adjective
Advanced or less common
customarily adverb
Posakiai

as is the custom

1
/ˈæz ˈɪz ðə kˈʌstəm/
fixed phrase

in the usual traditional way

In the way people usually do it in that place or group.

Pavyzdžiai
  • As is the custom here, we took off our shoes before entering the house.
  • They gave gifts to the hosts, as is the custom in many cultures.

custom and practice

1
/kˈʌstəm ˈænd pɹˈæktɪs/
fixed phrase formal

established accepted way over time

The usual way something is done in a place or job, accepted over time.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Payment on the last day of the month is custom and practice in this company.
  • The courts often recognize long-standing customs and practices.

custom-made

1
/kˈʌstəm mˈeɪd/
fixed phrase

made specially for one person

Made for one person or thing, not mass produced.

Pavyzdžiai
  • This table was custom-made for our kitchen.
  • He wore a custom-made suit to the event.

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