Anglų - Vengrų

damp

gb/dˈæmp/ us/dˈæmp/
A2 Anglų
~ 4400
nyirkos, nedves, nedvesség, nyirkosság, benedvesít, csillapít, lelohaszt, tompít
A2
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[something] is damp
The grass was still damp from the morning dew.
A fű még nyirkos volt a reggeli harmattól.
I hung my shirt outside, but it’s still damp.
Kitettem száradni az ingemet, de még mindig nedves.
The walls feel damp after the heavy rain.
Her hair was damp from the drizzle.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The towel is damp.
A törölköző nedves.
My shoes are damp from the rain.
A cipőm nedves lett az esőtől.
The floor is damp after cleaning.
His shirt is damp with sweat.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'damp' with 'humid'. 'Damp' refers to something that is physically a little wet, while 'humid' refers to moisture in the air.
Reikšmė
slightly wet or moist
Kolokacijos
damp clothes |damp ground |damp towel |damp air |slightly damp
Sinonimai
moist (Similar meaning but can have a more neutral or even positive connotation.)
Antonimai
dry (Describes the absence of moisture.)
Temos
daily life |weather |home |daily_life |housing
Apibrėžimas

A little bit wet, usually in a way you do not like.

Slightly wet, often in an unpleasant way.

DAIKTAVARDIS B1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
the damp in [something]
There’s a patch of damp on the wall.
Nedves folt van a falon.
The basement smells of damp.
A pincében dohos, nyirkos szag van.
The books were ruined by damp.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
There is damp on the wall.
Nedves folt van a falon.
The room smells of damp.
A szobában dohos, nyirkos szag van.
Damp can damage clothes.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'damp' (noun) with 'humidity'. Humidity refers to moisture in the air, not in walls or objects.
Reikšmė
slight moisture on a surface
Kolokacijos
smell of damp |signs of damp |patch of damp
Sinonimai
moisture (More general; can refer to any amount of water present.)
Antonimai
dryness (The state of being free from moisture.)
Temos
home |weather |daily_life |housing
Apibrėžimas

A small amount of wetness that makes something feel bad or smell bad.

Slight moisture, often causing something to feel unpleasant or musty.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B1
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
to damp [something]
She damped the cloth before wiping the table.
Benedvesítette a rongyot, mielőtt letörölte az asztalt.
Damp the soil before planting the seeds.
A magok elültetése előtt nedvesítsd be a talajt.
He damped his hair to style it.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Damp the towel before cleaning.
Takarítás előtt nedvesítsd be a törölközőt.
I damp my hands before touching the paper.
Benedvesítem a kezemet, mielőtt hozzáérek a papírhoz.
Damp the sponge with water.
Reikšmė
make something slightly wet
Kolokacijos
damp a cloth |damp the sponge
Sinonimai
moisten (Often used for more deliberate or gentle action, especially in cooking or cleaning.)
Antonimai
dry (To remove moisture from something.)
Temos
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To make something a little wet.

To make something slightly wet.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B2
4
Vartosenos šablonas:
to damp [something] down
The rain damped our excitement for the picnic.
Az eső lelohasztotta a lelkesedésünket a piknik iránt.
Thick curtains help to damp noise from outside.
A vastag függönyök segítenek tompítani a kintről beszűrődő zajt.
The shock absorbers damp vibrations.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The bad news damped her smile.
A rossz hír elhalványította a mosolyát.
Soft walls damp sound in the room.
A szoba puha falai tompítják a hangot.
Rain can damp a fire.
Reikšmė
reduce intensity or strength
Kolokacijos
damp enthusiasm |damp noise |damp vibration
Sinonimai
diminish (General term for making something smaller or weaker.)
Antonimai
intensify (To make stronger or more powerful.)
Temos
emotions |physics |core_vocabulary |work
Apibrėžimas

To make something weaker or less active.

To make something less strong, active, or intense.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
damp
IPA
GB/dˈæmp/
US/dˈæmp/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
damp (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (damp)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: damp
  • Comparative: damper
  • Superlative: dampest
Noun
  • Base: damp
  • Plural: damp
Verb
  • Base: damp
  • 3rd Person Singular: damps
  • Present Participle: damping
  • Past: damped
Žodžių šeima
Forms
damps verb damping verb damped verb damper adjective dampest adjective
Core family
dampen verb B2 dampness noun
Related words
dampish adjective damply adverb C1
Advanced or less common
dampener noun
Posakiai

damp down

1
/dˈæmp dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

reduce intensity or activity

To make something less strong or active.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The teacher tried to damp down the argument before it got worse.
  • Extra insulation will help to damp down the noise from the street.

damp squib

1
/dˈæmp skwɪb/
idiom informal

event that is disappointing or ineffective

Something that is not as good or exciting as expected.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The party was a bit of a damp squib after all the hype.
  • His performance turned out to be a damp squib.

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