dignify
gb/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ/ us/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ/
C1
Anglų
szebb színben feltüntet, felnagyít, megtisztel, méltóságot ad, megbecsül, tisztelettel kezel
VEIKSMAŽODIS
C1
FORMAL
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
dignify [something] (as/with/by + noun/phrase)
It’s hard to dignify that mess by calling it a business plan.
Nehéz azt a káoszt azzal szebb színben feltüntetni, hogy üzleti tervnek nevezzük.
The report dignifies a minor disagreement as a major crisis.
A jelentés egy kisebb nézeteltérést súlyos válságként állít be.
Don’t dignify his gossip as “concern.”
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
She tried to dignify the mistake as an experiment.
Megpróbálta a hibát kísérletnek beállítani.
We shouldn’t dignify that rumor with attention.
Nem kellene figyelemre méltatnunk azt a pletykát.
Dažna klaida:
Often needs an object: you dignify something (not just *dignify* meaning ‘be dignified’).
Reikšmė
make seem more respectable
Kolokacijos
dignify it as
|dignify it with the name
|dignify the behavior
|dignify the claim
|dignify the idea
|dignify the rumor
|dignify the theory
|dignify the argument
|hard to dignify
|refuse to dignify
Sinonimai
glamorize (Suggests making something seem attractive, not just respectable.)
|
dress up (More informal; emphasizes making something look better than it is.)
|
elevate (More neutral; can imply raising status, not necessarily unfairly.)
Antonimai
belittle (Makes something seem less important or worthy.)
|
denigrate (Actively speaks of something in a negative way.)
Temos
communication
|opinions
|society
Apibrėžimas
To make something sound better or more important than it is.
To make something seem more respectable, important, or acceptable than it really is, often by describing it in a more favorable way.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
C1
FORMAL
2
megtisztel
B2
Vartosenos šablonas:
dignify [event/occasion/place] (with [someone’s] presence/visit)
Several former presidents dignified the inauguration with their presence.
Több korábbi elnök is megtisztelte jelenlétével a beiktatást.
Her calm leadership dignified the entire ceremony.
Nyugodt vezetése méltóságot adott az egész ünnepségnek.
The award dignifies years of quiet volunteer work.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The mayor dignified the event with a short speech.
A polgármester egy rövid beszéddel megtisztelte az eseményt.
Dažna klaida:
This is formal and often sounds sarcastic if used about ordinary situations.
Reikšmė
give honor or status
Kolokacijos
dignify the occasion
|dignify the ceremony
|dignify the event
|dignify the proceedings
|dignify the role
|dignify the office
|dignify the meeting
|dignify with your presence
|dignify with a visit
|dignify with attendance
Sinonimai
honor (More common and less formal than dignify.)
|
ennoble (Stronger; suggests making something noble in character.)
Antonimai
dishonor (Removes honor or brings shame.)
|
debase (Lowers value or dignity.)
Temos
ceremony
|social_relations
|culture
Apibrėžimas
To make an event feel more important by being there or taking part.
To honor someone or something, or to give an occasion or role more dignity or importance, often by someone’s presence or participation.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
C1
FORMAL
3
megbecsül
B2
Vartosenos šablonas:
dignify [someone] (by/with [action])
The organization aims to dignify low-paid work by improving conditions and pay.
A szervezet a munkakörülmények és a bérek javításával akarja megbecsültebbé tenni az alulfizetett munkát.
Using people’s chosen names helps dignify them in difficult situations.
Az, ha az embereket a választott nevükön szólítjuk, segít abban, hogy nehéz helyzetekben is tisztelettel bánjunk velük.
A fair hearing dignifies everyone involved.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
We should dignify all customers with polite service.
Minden ügyfelet tisztelettel kell kezelnünk, és udvariasan kell kiszolgálnunk.
Dažna klaida:
More natural in English to say 'treat someone with dignity' than 'dignify someone' in everyday speech.
Reikšmė
treat with dignity
Kolokacijos
dignify patients
|dignify workers
|dignify employees
|dignify people
|dignify someone by
|dignify someone with
|dignify their lives
|dignify their work
|dignify the person
|dignify the individual
Sinonimai
respect (The most common everyday verb for this idea.)
|
value (Emphasizes appreciating worth, not necessarily behavior toward them.)
Antonimai
humiliate (Treats someone in a way that causes shame and loss of dignity.)
|
dehumanize (Treats someone as less than fully human.)
Temos
ethics
|relationships
|work
Apibrėžimas
To treat someone respectfully.
To treat someone in a way that shows respect and recognizes their value as a person.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
dignify
IPA
GB/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ/
US/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
dig - ni - fy (3 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (dig)
Žodžio formos
Verb
- Base: dignify
- 3rd Person Singular: dignifies
- Present Participle: dignifying
- Past: dignified
Žodžių šeima
Posakiai
dignify [an occasion/event] with your presence
1/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ ən ˈɑkˈeɪʃənɪvˈɛnt wˈɪθ jˈʊɹ pɹˈɛzəns/
fixed phrase
formal
attend to honor an event
To go to an event and make it feel important.
Pavyzdžiai
- Thank you for dignifying our wedding with your presence.
- He finally dignified the meeting with his presence, twenty minutes late.
- Would you dignify the launch event with your presence next week?
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- She dignified the ceremony with her presence.
dignify [something] with a response
1/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ sˈʌmθɪŋ wˈɪθ ə ɹɪspˈɑns/
fixed phrase
formal
reply as if it’s worthy
To answer (or refuse to answer) because you think it isn’t worth it.
Pavyzdžiai
- She refused to dignify the insult with a response.
- Don’t dignify that comment with a response—just move on.
- He didn’t dignify the accusation with a response.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- I won’t dignify that rumor with a response.
dignify [something] with an answer
1/dˈɪɡnəfˌaɪ sˈʌmθɪŋ wˈɪθ ən ˈænsɚ/
fixed phrase
formal
give an answer unwillingly
To answer even though you think it isn’t worth answering.
Pavyzdžiai
- The company would not dignify the allegations with an answer.
- I’m not going to dignify that question with an answer.
- She dignified his complaint with an answer and then ended the call.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- He didn’t dignify the rude question with an answer.