fiend
gb/fˈind/ us/fˈind/
B2
Anglų
~ 8600
szadista, megszállott, fanatikus, démon, drogos, kábítószerfüggő
DAIKTAVARDIS
B2
1
szadista
B2
Vartosenos šablonas:
a fiend who [does something bad]
The killer was described by neighbors as a cold‑blooded fiend.
A gyilkost a szomszédok hidegvérű szadistának írták le.
Only a fiend could treat children in such a cruel way.
Csak egy szadista bánhatna így a gyerekekkel, ilyen kegyetlenül.
In the film, a masked fiend stalks the city at night.
The tabloids called the kidnapper a fiend in human form.
The judge said the attack was the work of a heartless fiend.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The man who hurt the family was a real fiend.
A férfi, aki bántotta a családot, igazi szadista volt.
Only a fiend would enjoy another person’s pain.
Csak egy szadista élvezné egy másik ember fájdalmát.
People in the town were afraid of the fiend who burned the houses.
The news showed a picture of the fiend who took the child.
They said the fiend had no feeling for other people.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fiend' with 'friend' because the words look similar. They are opposites: a 'fiend' is very bad, while a 'friend' is someone you like and trust. Also, 'fiend' is much stronger and more emotional than general words like 'bad person'.
Reikšmė
very cruel or wicked person
Kolokacijos
a real fiend
|a fiend in human form
|act like a fiend
|violent fiend
|murderous fiend
|evil fiend
Sinonimai
monster (Stresses shocking cruelty or lack of normal human feeling.)
|
villain (Common in stories; a bad or criminal person, but can sound less extreme than 'fiend'.)
|
brute (Emphasizes rough, violent, or animal-like behavior.)
Antonimai
angel (Suggests a very good, kind, or innocent person, opposite of an evil fiend.)
|
saint (Emphasizes moral goodness and kindness, the reverse of extreme wickedness.)
Temos
crime
|morality
|people
|relationships
|emotions
Apibrėžimas
A person who is very evil and seems to enjoy hurting or harming others.
A person who is extremely cruel, violent, or wicked, often seeming to enjoy hurting others.
DAIKTAVARDIS
C1
INFORMAL
2
megszállott
B2
fanatikus
B2
Vartosenos šablonas:
a fiend for [something]
She’s a real fitness fiend and goes to the gym twice a day.
Ő igazi fitneszmegszállott, és naponta kétszer jár edzőterembe.
I’ve become a coffee fiend since starting this job.
Mióta elkezdtem ezt a munkát, kávémegszállott lettem.
He’s a video‑game fiend who can play for ten hours straight.
My sister is a chocolate fiend and hides candy all over the house.
As a language‑learning fiend, he studies new vocabulary every spare minute.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
My brother is a music fiend and listens all day.
A bátyám a zene megszállottja, és egész nap hallgatja.
I am a coffee fiend; I drink five cups every morning.
Kávémegszállott vagyok; minden reggel öt csészével iszom.
She is a movie fiend and knows every actor’s name.
He’s a soccer fiend and plays every weekend.
My friend is a computer fiend and builds his own machines.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes think 'fiend' only means an evil person. In informal English, 'fiend' can also be positive or playful, meaning someone really loves or does something a lot (for example, 'a fitness fiend'). Also, 'fiend' is countable, so you say 'a fiend for chocolate', not just 'fiend for chocolate'.
Reikšmė
person extremely keen on something
Kolokacijos
a fitness fiend
|a coffee fiend
|a chocolate fiend
|an exercise fiend
|a smartphone fiend
|a work fiend
Sinonimai
fanatic (Can sound negative or extreme; often used for people who take an interest too far.)
|
addict (Common in casual speech for strong liking (e.g. 'chocolate addict'), though it also literally means someone with a medical addiction.)
|
enthusiast (More neutral and polite; lacks the playful or extreme tone of 'fiend'.)
Antonimai
casual (As in 'casual user' or 'casual fan'; someone who is not very serious or intense about the activity or thing.)
Temos
hobbies
|people
|emotions
|daily_life
Apibrėžimas
A person who loves something so much that they do it or want it all the time.
Someone who is extremely enthusiastic about, obsessed with, or always wanting a particular activity, food, or thing.
DAIKTAVARDIS
C1
LITERARY
3
démon
B2
Vartosenos šablonas:
a fiend from [place]
The hero battled a winged fiend that rose from the pit.
A hős megküzdött egy szárnyas démonnal, amely a mélyből emelkedett fel.
Ancient legends say that a terrible fiend guards the treasure.
Az ősi legendák szerint egy rettenetes démon őrzi a kincset.
The villagers believed a fiend haunted the old forest at night.
The sorcerer tried to summon a fiend but lost control of it.
In the painting, a horned fiend drags lost souls into the flames.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
In the story, a fiend comes out of the fire.
A történetben egy démon jön elő a tűzből.
The old man said a fiend lived in the dark cave.
Az öreg azt mondta, hogy egy démon lakik a sötét barlangban.
The wizard calls a fiend to help him fight.
People in the village are afraid of the fiend in the forest.
The hero must send the fiend back to hell.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may mix this sense with the general 'very bad person' meaning. Context usually shows which is meant: if other supernatural words like 'hell', 'magic', or 'spirit' are present, it is probably this religious or fantasy sense.
Reikšmė
evil supernatural spirit or demon
Kolokacijos
a fiend from hell
|a demonic fiend
|summon a fiend
|banish the fiend
|evil fiend
|fiends and monsters
Sinonimai
demon (Standard word for an evil spirit; very close in meaning to this sense of 'fiend'.)
|
devil (Can refer to a specific main evil being (Satan) or an evil spirit in general.)
|
evil spirit (More general and descriptive; less literary than 'fiend'.)
Antonimai
angel (A good supernatural being, often imagined as living in heaven, opposite of an evil fiend.)
Temos
religion
|fantasy
|horror
|arts_entertainment
Apibrėžimas
An evil spirit, like a demon or devil, often in stories or religious writing.
An evil supernatural being, such as a demon or devil, especially in stories, religion, or horror writing.
DAIKTAVARDIS
C2
SLANG
4
drogos
B1
Vartosenos šablonas:
a [drug] fiend
The neighborhood has been struggling with crack fiends on every corner.
A környék azzal küzd, hogy minden sarkon crackfüggők vannak.
He stole from his family to feed his heroin fiend lifestyle.
A családjától lopott, hogy finanszírozza a heroinfüggő életmódját.
The movie shows the sad life of a young fiend lost to drugs.
Local residents complained that drug fiends were sleeping in the park.
She said she felt like a fiend when she could not go a day without a hit.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
They say he became a crack fiend when he was very young.
Azt mondják, nagyon fiatalon crackfüggő lett.
The police arrested several drug fiends in the building.
A rendőrség több drogos embert tartóztatott le az épületben.
A heroin fiend will do almost anything to get more drugs.
The city wants to help fiends stop using drugs.
Her brother was a fiend and lost his job because of drugs.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may overuse this slang word in serious discussions about addiction. In careful or formal speech, 'drug addict' or 'person with a drug addiction' is preferred, because 'fiend' sounds very negative and insulting.
Reikšmė
person addicted to hard drugs
Kolokacijos
a crack fiend
|a heroin fiend
|a dope fiend
|a junkie fiend
|drug fiends
|act like a fiend for drugs
Sinonimai
junkie (Very common slang for a drug addict; also rude and stigmatizing.)
|
drug addict (More neutral and clinical; often used in serious or medical contexts.)
|
user (Softer and less judgmental term for someone who takes illegal drugs.)
Antonimai
sober person (Someone who is not using drugs or alcohol; opposite of a heavily addicted 'fiend'.)
Temos
drugs
|health
|crime
|daily_life
Apibrėžimas
A person who cannot stop using illegal drugs, especially very strong ones; used as a rude word.
A strongly addicted user of illegal drugs, especially hard drugs such as crack or heroin; usually insulting.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
fiend
IPA
GB/fˈind/
US/fˈind/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
fiend (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (fiend)
Žodžio formos
Noun
- Base: fiend
- Plural: fiends
Žodžių šeima
Forms
fiends
noun
Core family
fiendish
adjective C1
fiendishly
adverb C1
Advanced or less common
fiendishness
noun
Posakiai
a fiend for [something]
1/ə fˈind fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
informal
person who really loves something
Used to say someone really loves or always wants a particular thing.
Pavyzdžiai
- I’m a fiend for spicy food and put hot sauce on everything.
- She’s a fiend for puzzles and spends hours solving them.
- He’s a fiend for old jazz records and collects them obsessively.
like a fiend
1/lˈaɪk ə fˈind/
idiom
informal
in a very intense way
To do something with a lot of energy, speed, or force, often more than normal.
Pavyzdžiai
- She’s been working like a fiend to finish the project on time.
- He practiced like a fiend before the big concert.
- The kids were running around like fiends after all that sugar.