gas
gb/ɡˈæs/ us/ɡˈæs/
A2
Anglų
~ 1300
gáz, benzin, földgáz, nagy buli, jó móka, megtölt gázzal, felfúj, tankol, elgázosít, mérges gázzal megtámad
DAIKTAVARDIS
A2
1
gáz
B1
Carbon dioxide is a colorless gas.
A szén-dioxid színtelen gáz.
Helium is a light gas often used in balloons.
A hélium könnyű gáz, amelyet gyakran használnak léggömbök felfújásához.
The leak was releasing poisonous gas into the room.
Oxygen is the gas we need to breathe.
Steam is water in its gas form.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Air is a kind of gas.
A levegő egyfajta gáz.
Oxygen is a gas we breathe.
Az oxigén olyan gáz, amelyet belélegzünk.
Helium is a gas in balloons.
The gas in the room is dangerous.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'gas' (state of matter) with 'gasoline', which is a liquid fuel.
Reikšmė
Substance in gaseous state
Kolokacijos
natural gas
|toxic gas
|gas leak
|gas mask
|gas cylinder
Sinonimai
vapor (Refers especially to the gaseous form of a substance that is normally liquid or solid at room temperature.)
Antonimai
liquid (The opposite physical state of matter, having a fixed volume but no fixed shape.)
Temos
science
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas
A kind of matter, like air, that spreads out to fill any space.
A substance that is in the physical state where it has no fixed shape or volume and expands to fill any container.
DAIKTAVARDIS
A2
2
I need to stop at the gas station before we leave.
Meg kell állnom a benzinkútnál, mielőtt elindulunk.
Natural gas is used to heat many homes.
Sok otthont földgázzal fűtenek.
The car ran out of gas on the highway.
Gas prices have gone up again this month.
We cook with gas at home.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
We buy gas for the car.
Benzint veszünk az autóba.
The bus uses gas to run.
A busz gázzal üzemel.
Gas can heat the house.
Gas prices are high today.
Dažna klaida:
In American English, 'gas' usually means gasoline, but in British English, 'petrol' is used instead. Learners may confuse the two.
Reikšmė
Fuel for engines or heating
Kolokacijos
run out of gas
|gas station
|gas tank
|gas bill
Sinonimai
fuel (A general term for any energy source used to power engines or produce heat.)
Antonimai
electricity (An alternative source of power for vehicles and machines instead of fuel.)
Temos
transportation
|energy
|technology
|daily_life
Apibrėžimas
A fuel like gasoline or natural gas used in cars, machines, or for heating buildings.
A fuel, such as gasoline or natural gas, used to power vehicles, machines, or for heating.
DAIKTAVARDIS
B1
INFORMAL
3
That party was such a gas!
Az a parti hatalmas buli volt!
We had a real gas at the concert last night.
A tegnap esti koncerten nagyon jól szórakoztunk.
He's always a gas to be around.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The party was a gas.
A buli jó móka volt.
We had a gas at the park.
Jó móka volt a parkban.
He is a gas to talk to.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may not realize this is informal and somewhat old-fashioned slang in modern usage.
Reikšmė
Very fun or amusing event
Kolokacijos
such a gas
|real gas
Sinonimai
blast (Informal term for an enjoyable experience.)
Antonimai
bore (A dull or uninteresting experience.)
Temos
emotions
|slang
|arts_entertainment
|daily_life
Apibrėžimas
A very fun or funny time.
An informal term for something that is very enjoyable, funny, or entertaining.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
B1
4
Vartosenos šablonas:
to gas [something] up
We need to gas up before the trip.
Tankolnunk kell az út előtt.
They gassed the balloons with helium.
Héliummal töltötték meg a léggömböket.
The soldiers gassed their equipment before deployment.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I will gas up the car now.
Most megtankolom az autót.
They gassed the balloons with air.
Levegővel fújták fel a léggömböket.
We gassed the car yesterday.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'gas' as a verb meaning to fuel with 'gas' meaning to poison with gas; context is important.
Reikšmė
Provide with fuel gas or vapor
Kolokacijos
gas up the car
|gassed heater
Sinonimai
refuel (General term for supplying fuel to a vehicle or machine.)
Antonimai
drain (To remove fuel from a tank or system.)
Temos
transportation
|energy
|technology
Apibrėžimas
To put gas fuel into something like a car or tank.
To supply or fill with fuel gas or another gaseous substance.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
B2
5
Vartosenos šablonas:
to gas [someone/something]
The regime gassed thousands of civilians.
A rezsim civilek ezreit gázosította el.
They were gassed during the chemical attack.
A vegyi támadás során mérges gázzal támadták meg őket.
The dictator ordered his troops to gas the enemy trenches.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The soldiers gassed the enemy.
A katonák mérges gázzal támadtak az ellenségre.
They gassed people in the war.
A háborúban embereket gázosítottak el.
The man gassed many animals.
Reikšmė
Kill or injure using poisonous gas
Kolokacijos
gas chamber
|gassed civilians
Sinonimai
poison (General term for causing harm using toxic substances.)
Antonimai
rescue (To save someone from harm instead of causing it.)
Temos
warfare
|crime
|health
|law
Apibrėžimas
To hurt or kill people or animals using harmful gas.
To kill, injure, or disable people or animals by exposing them to poisonous gas.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
gas
IPA
GB/ɡˈæs/
US/ɡˈæs/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
gas (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (gas)
Žodžio formos
Noun
- Base: gas
- Plural: gas, gases, gasses
Verb
- Base: gas
- 3rd Person Singular: gases
- Present Participle: gassing
- Past: gassed
Žodžių šeima
Forms
gases
noun
gasses
noun
gassing
verb
gassed
verb
Core family
gasoline
noun B1
gaseous
adjective
Related words
gassy
adjective
Advanced or less common
gasify
verb
gasification
noun
Gramatikos akcentai
- Irregular present participle: gassing Verb
- Irregular past: gassed Verb
Posakiai
cooking with gas
1/kˈʊkɪŋ wˈɪθ ɡˈæs/
idiom
informal
Working efficiently and effectively now
Doing something well and effectively after starting slowly.
Pavyzdžiai
- Now you're cooking with gas—this project is finally coming together!
- After fixing the bugs, the team was really cooking with gas.
gas up
1/ɡˈæs ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Put fuel into a vehicle's tank
To fill a vehicle's tank with fuel.
Pavyzdžiai
- We need to gas up before driving to the mountains.
- She gassed up her car at the station near work.
hit the gas
1/hˈɪt ðə ɡˈæs/
idiom
informal
Accelerate a vehicle quickly
To press down on the accelerator pedal quickly so the car goes faster.
Pavyzdžiai
- He hit the gas as soon as the light turned green.
- Hit the gas—we're late!
run out of gas
1/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt əv ɡˈæs/
idiom
Have no more fuel or energy
To have no more fuel in a vehicle; also, to feel too tired to continue doing something.
Pavyzdžiai
- We ran out of gas on the highway and had to call for help.
- Halfway through the game, the team ran out of gas and lost momentum.
step on the gas
1/stˈɛp ˈɔn ðə ɡˈæs/
idiom
Go faster or hurry up
To press the car's accelerator pedal; also, to start doing something faster.
Pavyzdžiai
- She stepped on the gas and passed the slow truck.
- If we want to finish on time, we need to step on the gas.