Vartosenos šablonas:
a [number]th grader
Her son is a first grader and is just learning to read.
A fia elsős, és még csak most tanul olvasni.
The program is designed so that every fifth grader learns basic coding skills.
A programot úgy alakították ki, hogy minden ötödikes elsajátítsa az alapvető programozási ismereteket.
As a tenth grader, she joined the school debate team.
The museum offers free entry for every fourth grader in the district.
When I was a third grader, my family moved to another city.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
My daughter is a second grader this year.
A lányom idén másodikos.
I was a sixth grader when I started playing the guitar.
Hatodikos voltam, amikor elkezdtem gitározni.
Every third grader in this school has a laptop.
He helps a first grader with reading after school.
The game is too difficult for a first grader.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes say *"a grade three student"* when using American English, where *"a third grader"* is more natural. Also, *grader* in this sense is almost always used with a number or level (e.g., *first grader*, *tenth grader*), not alone. In British English, people usually say *Year 3 pupil* or *student in Year 3*, not *third grader*.
Reikšmė
student in a specific school grade
Kolokacijos
first grader
|second grader
|third grader
|fifth grader
|eighth grader
Sinonimai
student (A general word for someone who studies at a school or university; it does not show which grade they are in.)
|
pupil (Common in British English for a child at school; like 'student', it does not show the exact grade.)
Antonimai
teacher (In a school setting, the teacher is the adult who teaches the class, not a member of the grade.)
Temos
education
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas
A student who is in a certain school grade, usually in the U.S. (for example, a third grader is in third grade).
A student who is in a particular numbered grade in school, especially in North American primary and secondary education.
Vartosenos šablonas:
[someone] is the grader for [test/work]
The exam board hires external graders to ensure fairness.
A vizsgabizottság külső javítókat alkalmaz, hogy biztosítsa a pártatlanságot.
Because the grader was overloaded, it took weeks to get our essays back.
Mivel a javító túlterhelt volt, hetekbe telt, mire visszakaptuk az esszéinket.
Make sure your student number is visible so the grader can identify your paper.
The company uses an automated essay grader for practice tests.
Each section of the standardized test is reviewed by a different grader.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The grader gave my essay a high score.
A javító magas pontszámot adott az esszémre.
Our teacher is the only grader for this test.
A teszt egyetlen javítója a tanárunk.
Two graders will read each exam to be fair.
The online grader checks your answers in one minute.
The grader wrote comments in the side of the page.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes think *grader* always means a school child because of phrases like *"fifth grader"*. In education contexts, *grader* can also be the person who scores exams. Context (who is doing the work vs. who is scoring it) helps distinguish the meanings.
Reikšmė
person who marks student work
Kolokacijos
exam grader
|paper grader
|essay grader
|test grader
|online grader
Sinonimai
marker (Used mainly in British and academic contexts; focuses on the act of marking scripts, not on classroom teaching.)
|
examiner (More formal; often someone who designs or officially oversees exams as well as marking them.)
Antonimai
test taker (The person who sits the exam is the opposite role to the grader, who scores it.)
Apibrėžimas
A person who reads tests or papers and gives a score or grade to them.
A person, such as a teacher or hired assistant, whose job is to evaluate and assign scores or grades to students’ tests, essays, or other work.
DAIKTAVARDIS
B2
TECHNICAL
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
a grader levels [a surface/road]
A motor grader smoothed the gravel before the asphalt was laid.
Egy gréder elsimította a kavicsréteget, mielőtt leterítették az aszfaltot.
Only certified operators are allowed to drive the grader on the construction site.
Az építési területen csak képesített gépkezelők kezelhetik a grédert.
The county uses a grader to maintain the dirt roads after heavy rain.
The grader’s blade was adjusted to create a slight slope for drainage.
They rented a grader to level the land for the new parking lot.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The grader makes the road flat.
A gréder elegyengeti az utat.
A worker drives the grader on the new road.
Egy munkás vezeti a grédert az új út építésénél.
This machine is a grader; it has a long blade.
The city uses a grader on the dirt street.
The grader moves slowly but does heavy work.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse a *grader* with other construction machines like a *bulldozer* or *excavator*. A grader is recognized by its long central blade and is mainly used for leveling, not for heavy pushing or deep digging.
Reikšmė
road construction vehicle with blade
Kolokacijos
motor grader
|road grader
|grader blade
|operate a grader
|grader operator
Sinonimai
road grader (A more specific term that clearly shows the machine is used for road work.)
Antonimai
excavator (An excavator mainly digs and removes earth, while a grader mainly levels and smooths surfaces.)
Temos
technology
|transport
|transportation
|work
Apibrėžimas
A big machine with a long blade that makes the ground or road flat and smooth.
A large construction machine with a long adjustable blade used to create a flat, smooth surface, especially in road building and maintenance.
DAIKTAVARDIS
C1
TECHNICAL
4
Vartosenos šablonas:
a grader sorts [items] by [size/quality]
The fruit grader removes any apples that are too small or damaged.
A gyümölcsosztályozó eltávolítja a túl kicsi vagy sérült almákat.
An automatic egg grader checks each egg for cracks and weight.
Egy automata tojásosztályozó minden tojást ellenőriz repedés és súly szempontjából.
The lumber grader stamps each board according to its strength rating.
The factory installed a new optical grader to improve quality control.
As a diamond grader, she must examine every stone very carefully.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The machine is a fruit grader in the factory.
A gyárban ez a gép gyümölcsosztályozóként működik.
A grader takes out the bad eggs.
Az osztályozó kiszedi a rossz tojásokat.
The lumber grader looks at each piece of wood.
This grader sorts the tomatoes by size.
The company bought a new grader to check quality.
Dažna klaida:
Because *grade* often relates to school, learners may not realize that *grader* can also refer to machines and workers that sort products by quality. Context with products like fruit, eggs, or wood signals this industrial meaning.
Reikšmė
machine/person sorting items by grade
Kolokacijos
fruit grader
|egg grader
|lumber grader
|optical grader
|automatic grader
Sinonimai
sorter (A more general word for something that separates items into groups; it does not always suggest an official quality grade.)
|
classifier (More formal and technical; used especially in industrial and scientific contexts.)
Antonimai
mixer (A machine or person that combines different items together, doing the opposite of separating them by grade.)
Temos
work
|technology
|business
Apibrėžimas
A person or a machine that separates things, like fruit or wood, into groups by size or quality.
A person or device that sorts products, such as fruit, eggs, or lumber, into classes according to size, quality, or other grading standards.