Anglų - Vengrų

id

gb/ˈɪd/ us/ˈɪd/
B1 Anglų
igazolvány, személyazonosító okmány, azonosító, azonosít, igazoltat, ösztön-én, id
DAIKTAVARDIS B1
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
show [your] ID
The clerk asked to see my ID before selling alcohol.
Az eladó elkérte az igazolványomat, mielőtt alkoholt adott el nekem.
You’ll need a valid photo ID to pick up the package.
A csomag átvételéhez érvényes fényképes igazolványra lesz szükséged.
I left my ID at home, so I couldn’t get into the building.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I need my ID.
Szükségem van az igazolványomra.
Show your ID, please.
Kérem, mutassa meg az igazolványát.
Dažna klaida:
In this meaning it is usually written as ID and pronounced “eye-dee,” not like the psychoanalytic term “id.”
Reikšmė
proof of who you are
Kolokacijos
show ID |check ID |carry ID |ask for ID |valid ID |photo ID |government-issued ID |prove your ID |present ID |forget your ID
Sinonimai
identification (more general; can mean the act or process too) | identity card (more specific to a type of ID document)
Antonimai
anonymity (the state of not being identified)
Temos
daily_life |law |travel
Apibrėžimas

a card or document that shows who you are

an official document or piece of information that proves a person’s identity, such as a driver’s license or passport

DAIKTAVARDIS B2
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
[someone’s] ID / [something] ID
Enter your user ID and password to log in.
A bejelentkezéshez add meg a felhasználói azonosítódat és a jelszavadat.
The support team asked for my order ID.
Az ügyfélszolgálat elkérte a rendelésazonosítómat.
Caller ID showed an unknown number.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
My user ID is Alex99.
A felhasználói azonosítóm Alex99.
What is your account ID?
Mi a fiókazonosítód?
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse an account ID (a code/username) with an ID document (a card/passport).
Reikšmė
unique identifying code or name
Kolokacijos
user ID |account ID |customer ID |employee ID |order ID |transaction ID |device ID |caller ID |ID number |ID badge
Sinonimai
identifier (more formal and technical) | ID number (more specific; emphasizes a number rather than a name)
Antonimai
duplicate (not unique; the opposite of a unique identifier)
Temos
technology |business |communication
Apibrėžimas

a number or name that a system uses to know which person or thing it is

a unique name or number used to identify a person, account, item, or record in a system

VEIKSMAŽODIS B2
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
ID [someone/something] (as [someone/something])
Police were able to ID the suspect from security footage.
A rendőrség a biztonsági kamera felvételei alapján azonosítani tudta a gyanúsítottat.
The bartender ID’d him at the door.
A csapos a bejáratnál elkérte tőle az igazolványát.
The lab couldn’t ID the substance.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
They ID’d the man.
Azonosították a férfit.
Can you ID this plant?
Tudod azonosítani ezt a növényt?
Dažna klaida:
Often written as ID or I.D.; in speech it’s usually pronounced “eye-dee.”
Reikšmė
identify or confirm identity
Kolokacijos
ID a suspect |ID the victim |ID the problem |be ID'd |positively ID |ID someone as |ID documents |ID a body |ID a customer |ID a caller
Sinonimai
identify (the full verb; more common in formal writing) | verify (focuses on confirming that something is true or valid)
Antonimai
misidentify (to identify incorrectly)
Temos
law |daily_life |work
Apibrėžimas

to find out who or what someone or something is

to identify someone or something, or to check and confirm a person’s identity

DAIKTAVARDIS C1 TECHNICAL
4
Vartosenos šablonas:
the id
In Freud’s model, the id seeks immediate pleasure.
Freud modelljében az ösztön-én azonnali kielégülésre törekszik.
The essay compared the id, ego, and superego.
Az esszé az ösztön-ént, az ént és a felettes ént hasonlította össze.
He used the term id to describe unconscious impulses.
Dažna klaida:
This “id” is pronounced like “did” without the d (/ɪd/), not “eye-dee.”
Reikšmė
instinctive part of the mind
Kolokacijos
the id |ego and id |id impulses |unconscious id |Freudian id
Sinonimai
instincts (rough equivalent in everyday language, but not the same theory-specific term)
Antonimai
self-control (opposes acting on impulses immediately)
Temos
psychology |education
Apibrėžimas

in Freud’s theory, the part of the mind with basic wants

in psychoanalytic theory, the part of the mind that contains basic unconscious desires and impulses and seeks immediate satisfaction

DAIKTAVARDIS B1
5
ID C1
Vartosenos šablonas:
ID (in addresses and labels)
The package was shipped to Boise, ID 83702.
A csomagot a Boise, ID 83702 címre küldték.
Her return address ended with “ID.”
A feladó címe „ID”-re végződött.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Boise is in ID.
Boise ID-ben van.
Dažna klaida:
This is usually written in all caps (ID) and used in addresses; it does not mean an identification card in that context.
Reikšmė
US state abbreviation for Idaho
Kolokacijos
Boise, ID |ID address |ID zip code |ID plate
Temos
geography |travel
Apibrėžimas

the short form of the state name Idaho

the official two-letter abbreviation for the U.S. state of Idaho

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
id
IPA
GB/ˈɪd/
US/ˈɪd/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
id (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (id)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: id
  • Plural: ids
Žodžių šeima
Forms
ids noun
Core family
identify verb B1 identity noun B1 identification noun B1
Related words
identifiable adjective B2 identical adjective B1 identifier noun
Negative and opposite forms
unidentified adjective unidentifiable adjective
Advanced or less common
identically adverb
Posakiai

check id

1
/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈɪd/
fixed phrase

verify someone’s identification

to look at someone’s ID to be sure it is correct

Pavyzdžiai
  • They check ID at the door after 9 p.m.
  • The cashier checked my ID before scanning the cigarettes.
  • Security may check your ID and your ticket.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • They checked my ID.

fake id

1
/fˈeɪk ˈɪd/
fixed phrase

false identification document

an ID that is not real

Pavyzdžiai
  • He was arrested for using a fake ID.
  • The bouncer spotted her fake ID right away.
  • They warned students about the risks of carrying a fake ID.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • This is a fake ID.

get id'd

1
/ɡˈɛt ɪdɪd/
fixed phrase informal

be asked for identification

to be asked to show your ID

Pavyzdžiai
  • I always get ID’d when I buy wine.
  • If you look young, you might get ID’d at the door.
  • We got ID’d even though we’re both over 30.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I got ID’d.

id (someone/something) as (someone/something)

1
/ˈɪd sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈæz sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

recognize and name precisely

to say who or what someone or something is

Pavyzdžiai
  • The witness ID’d him as the driver.
  • The bird was ID’d as a juvenile hawk.
  • Police later ID’d the caller as a neighbor.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • He was ID’d as the suspect.

show your id

1
/ʃˈoʊ jˈʊɹ ˈɪd/
fixed phrase

present identification for checking

to give your ID to someone to check

Pavyzdžiai
  • Could you show your ID, please?
  • Visitors must show their ID at the front desk.
  • I had to show my ID to enter the venue.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I can show my ID.
  • Please show your ID.

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