intrude
gb/ɪntɹˈud/ us/ɪntɹˈud/
B2
Anglų
betolakodik, behatol, beleavatkozik, közbeszól, benyomul
VEIKSMAŽODIS
B2
1
betolakodik
B2
behatol
B2
Vartosenos šablonas:
intrude (into/on) [place/property]
A reporter tried to intrude into the family’s home.
Egy riporter megpróbált betolakodni a család otthonába.
Security stopped people who attempted to intrude on the site.
A biztonságiak megállították azokat, akik megpróbáltak behatolni a területre.
Don’t intrude into areas marked ‘staff only.’
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
He intruded into the house.
Betolakodott a házba.
Please don’t intrude on private property.
Kérlek, ne hatolj be magánterületre.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse intrude with introduce; intrude means enter or interfere without permission.
Reikšmė
enter without permission
Kolokacijos
intrude into a room
|intrude on private property
|intrude on someone’s land
|intrude into someone’s home
|intrude through an open door
|intrude without permission
|intrude uninvited
|intrude at night
|intrude on a restricted area
|intrude where you’re not welcome
Sinonimai
trespass (More legal and specifically about entering land or property.)
|
barge in (More informal and often suggests sudden, rude entry.)
Antonimai
stay out (Emphasizes not entering a place.)
|
keep off (Common on signs; focuses on avoiding restricted areas.)
Temos
law
|daily_life
|crime
|social_relations
Apibrėžimas
to enter a place when you should not
To go into a place or onto property where you are not wanted or allowed.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
B2
2
közbeszól
B1
Vartosenos šablonas:
intrude (on) [someone]/[conversation]/[activity]
I didn’t mean to intrude, but I heard my name.
Nem akartam közbeszólni, de meghallottam a nevemet.
He intruded on their conversation and changed the subject.
Beleavatkozott a beszélgetésükbe, és témát váltott.
Please don’t intrude in matters that don’t concern you.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Sorry to intrude.
Bocsánat, hogy zavarok.
She intruded on our talk.
Beleavatkozott a beszélgetésünkbe.
Dažna klaida:
Intrude is stronger than interrupt: it suggests you are not welcome, not just that you spoke at the wrong time.
Reikšmė
interfere or join uninvited
Kolokacijos
intrude on a conversation
|intrude on a meeting
|intrude on their discussion
|intrude on someone’s grief
|intrude on a private moment
|intrude with questions
|intrude in someone else’s affairs
|intrude where you don’t belong
|intrude inappropriately
|intrude without meaning to
Sinonimai
butt in (Informal; emphasizes rudeness in joining a conversation.)
|
interfere (Focuses on getting involved and possibly causing problems.)
Antonimai
refrain (Means choosing not to act or speak.)
|
keep out of it (Common phrase meaning not to get involved.)
Temos
social_relations
|communication
|emotions
|work
Apibrėžimas
to interrupt or get involved when you are not invited
To become involved in a conversation, activity, or situation when your involvement is not wanted.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
C1
3
betolakodik
B2
Vartosenos šablonas:
[thought/memory] intrudes (on) [someone]
During the exam, a painful memory kept intruding.
A vizsga alatt egy fájdalmas emlék folyton betolakodott.
Just as she relaxed, worries intruded again.
Ahogy végre ellazult, az aggodalmak megint betolakodtak.
Unwanted thoughts can intrude when you’re tired.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Bad memories intruded.
Rossz emlékek tolultak be a fejébe.
A strange thought intruded into my mind.
Egy furcsa gondolat betolakodott a fejembe.
Dažna klaida:
Often used with thoughts or memories; it does not mean ‘introduce an idea’ in a neutral way.
Reikšmė
come into the mind unwanted
Kolokacijos
a thought intrudes
|memories intrude
|worries intrude
|intrude on my thoughts
|intrude into my mind
|intrude at night
|intrude during work
|intrude again and again
|intrude unexpectedly
|intrude whenever I try to sleep
Sinonimai
pop into your head (More informal and less negative.)
|
haunt (Stronger; suggests repeated, disturbing return.)
Antonimai
fade (Describes a thought becoming weaker or disappearing.)
|
leave (someone’s mind) (Means it stops being thought about.)
Temos
mind
|emotions
|health
Apibrėžimas
(of a thought) to come into your mind when you don’t want it
To appear in your mind suddenly and unwanted, especially of a thought, memory, or worry.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
C1
4
Vartosenos šablonas:
[thing] intrudes into/on [area/space]
Tree roots can intrude into drains and cause blockages.
A fák gyökerei behatolhatnak a lefolyókba, és dugulást okozhatnak.
Bright streetlights intruded into the bedroom all night.
Az erős utcai fény egész éjjel beszűrődött a hálószobába.
The new extension intrudes on the garden space.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Noise intruded on my sleep.
A zaj megzavarta az alvásomat.
Roots intruded into the pipe.
A gyökerek behatoltak a csőbe.
Dažna klaida:
In this sense, the subject is often a thing (noise, light, roots), not a person.
Reikšmė
extend into space unwantedly
Kolokacijos
roots intrude into pipes
|water intrudes into a basement
|noise intrudes on sleep
|light intrudes through curtains
|development intrudes on farmland
|a building intrudes on the skyline
|smoke intrudes into the house
|privacy is intruded upon
|the outside world intrudes
|technology intrudes into daily life
Sinonimai
encroach (Often about gradual expansion into another area.)
|
penetrate (Emphasizes going through or into something.)
Antonimai
recede (Means moving back or becoming less present.)
|
withdraw (Means pulling back from an area or situation.)
Temos
home
|environment
|construction
Apibrėžimas
to go into a space and cause a problem
To spread or extend into an area where something does not belong or is not wanted.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
intrude
IPA
GB/ɪntɹˈud/
US/ɪntɹˈud/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
in - trude (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 2nd syllable (trude)
Žodžio formos
Verb
- Base: intrude
- 3rd Person Singular: intrudes
- Present Participle: intruding
- Past: intruded
Žodžių šeima
Posakiai
intrude into
1/ɪntɹˈud ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb
enter or involve yourself uninvited
to enter a place or situation when you are not welcome
Pavyzdžiai
- I didn’t want to intrude into their argument.
- The press tried to intrude into the private ceremony.
- Work emails kept intruding into my weekend.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- He intruded into our meeting.
- Work intruded into my weekend.
intrude on/upon
1/ɪntɹˈud ənəpən/
phrasal verb
disturb or interfere with
to disturb or affect something in an unwanted way
Pavyzdžiai
- I’m sorry to intrude on your time, but could I ask a quick question?
- The article intruded on her privacy by naming her children.
- New rules may intrude upon basic rights.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- Sorry to intrude on your time.
- They intruded on our privacy.
intrude oneself
1/ɪntɹˈud wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
force your presence on others
to join or appear when you are not invited
Pavyzdžiai
- He was careful not to intrude himself into their plans.
- I don’t want to intrude myself on your family dinner.
- She intruded herself into the discussion and took over.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- I don’t want to intrude myself.
- He intruded himself into the conversation.