Anglų - Vengrų

it

gb/ˈɪt/ us/ˈɪt/
A1 Anglų
~ 100
az, ez, ő, helyzetleíró személytelen szerkezet, idő- és időjárási személytelen szerkezet, felkapott, menő, nagy szám
A1
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[It] + [verb]
I saw a cat outside. It was sitting on the fence.
Láttam odakint egy macskát. A kerítésen ült.
The book is on the table. Can you bring it to me?
A könyv az asztalon van. Idehoznád nekem?
I love this song. It always makes me happy.
There’s a problem with the car. It won’t start.
That’s my phone. Please don’t drop it.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
This is my bag. It is blue.
Ez a táskám. Kék.
I have a dog. It is small.
Van egy kutyám. Kicsi.
Here is your pen. I found it.
The apple is red. I like it.
This chair is broken. Can you fix it?
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes use 'he' or 'she' for animals when the gender is unknown, but 'it' is standard unless the gender is known and relevant.
Reikšmė
Refers to a thing or animal
Kolokacijos
it seems |it is |it takes |it means |it has
Sinonimai
this (Refers to something close in space or time, often with more immediacy than 'it'.)
Antonimai
they ('They' refers to more than one person or thing, while 'it' refers to only one.)
Temos
daily life |grammar |communication |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

We use this word when talking about a thing, an animal, or an idea we already know about.

Used to refer to a thing, animal, or idea that has already been mentioned or is easily identified in context.

A1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
It + [verb/adjective]
It’s raining again today.
Ma megint esik az eső.
It was noisy at the party last night.
Tegnap este zajos volt a buli.
It seems we have a problem.
It’s hard to find good help these days.
It will be fine after some rest.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
It is cold today.
Ma hideg van.
It was dark in the room.
Sötét volt a szobában.
It is easy to make this cake.
It will be sunny tomorrow.
It is not safe here.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'it' with 'there' when talking about situations (e.g., 'There is raining' instead of 'It is raining').
Reikšmė
Refers to a situation or state
Kolokacijos
it seems |it appears |it looks like |it happens
Sinonimai
that ('That' can refer to a situation too, but often with more emotional distance or emphasis.)
Temos
daily life |grammar |communication |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

We use this word to talk about a situation or what is happening.

Used to refer to a general situation, condition, or set of circumstances.

A1
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
It + [verb] + [complement]
It’s 8 o’clock already.
Már nyolc óra van.
It’s snowing outside.
Odakint havazik.
It’s 5 kilometers to the nearest town.
It’s Monday today.
It’s too early to call her.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
It is hot today.
Ma meleg van.
It is 10 o’clock now.
Most tíz óra van.
It is raining outside.
It is far from here.
It is late at night.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes omit 'it' in these sentences, producing incomplete sentences like 'Is raining.'
Reikšmė
Grammatical subject with no meaning
Kolokacijos
it is raining |it is late |it is far
Temos
grammar |communication |education |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

We use this word as the subject when we talk about time, weather, or distance and there is no real subject.

Used as the subject of a verb when there is no other subject, especially in expressions about time, weather, or distance.

DAIKTAVARDIS B2 INFORMAL
4
She’s the new it girl in Hollywood.
Ő Hollywood új üdvöskéje.
That band is the it thing this summer.
Ez a zenekar az idei nyár nagy száma.
He has the it factor every producer looks for.
This phone is the it gadget of the year.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
She is the it girl at school.
Ő most a legmenőbb lány a suliban.
This game is the it thing for kids now.
Ez a játék most nagy szám a gyerekek körében.
He has the it factor for TV shows.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may misunderstand this as referring to an object literally, instead of its figurative popularity meaning.
Reikšmė
'The it' meaning fashionable or popular person/thing
Kolokacijos
the it girl |the it factor
Sinonimai
trendsetter (Specifically someone who starts trends rather than just being popular.)
Antonimai
nobody (Someone without fame or influence.)
Temos
pop culture |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

A person or thing that many people think is cool or popular right now.

A person or thing that is currently very fashionable, popular, or important.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
it
IPA
GB/ˈɪt/
US/ˈɪt/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
it (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (it)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: it
  • Plural: its
Žodžių šeima
Forms
its noun A1
Core family
itself pronoun A2
Posakiai

get over it

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈoʊvɚ ˈɪt/
fixed phrase informal

Stop being upset about something

To stop feeling sad or angry about something bad that happened.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I know you’re disappointed, but you need to get over it.
  • He still hasn’t gotten over it after all these years.

make it

1
/mˈeɪk ˈɪt/
fixed phrase

Succeed in reaching goal/place

To arrive somewhere or succeed in doing something you wanted to do.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I’m glad you made it to the party on time.
  • After years of hard work, she finally made it as a professional singer.

go for it

1
/ɡˈoʊ fɚ ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Try something eagerly

To try something you want to do with energy and courage.

Pavyzdžiai
  • If you really want that job, go for it!
  • She decided to go for it and start her own business.

go for it

2
/ɡˈoʊ fɚ ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Try without hesitation to achieve something

To try hard to do something without fear or delay.

Pavyzdžiai
  • If you want the job, go for it!
  • He decided to go for it and ask her out.

call it a day

1
/kˈɔl ˈɪt ə dˈeɪ/
idiom informal

stop working for today or end activity

To stop working because you have done enough for now.

Pavyzdžiai
  • We’ve done enough for now—let’s call it a day.
  • We've been painting for hours; let's call it a day.
  • Let's call it a day and finish tomorrow.
  • After finishing the report, I decided to call it a day.
  • I think I'll call it a day and head home.
  • After three meetings, we decided to call it a day.

take it easy

2
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈizi/
idiom informal

Relax for a while

To relax and not do hard work for some time.

Pavyzdžiai
  • You’ve been working hard—why not take it easy this weekend?
  • You’ve been working all day—take it easy tonight.
  • You should take it easy after your surgery.
  • Take it easy, there’s no rush.
  • Take it easy, there’s no need to rush.
  • Take it easy—there's no rush.

take it easy

3
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈizi/
idiom informal

Relax and not work hard

To relax and not do too much work or worry too much.

Pavyzdžiai
  • You’ve been working all day—take it easy for a while.
  • Let’s take it easy this weekend and just watch movies.

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